Understanding how globalisation and restructuring affect women's lives: implications for comparative policy analysis

Globalisation and neo–liberal restructuring have transformed social policy and social services in many countries over the past two decades. Among the various impacts on different societies, one commonality is that many of the costs of restructuring are being picked up by women. In the last decade, feminist scholars have developed a critique of the effects of restructuring on the public and private lives of women, effects which are conspicuously absent from many discussions of restructuring. This article presents several conceptual ingredients for a framework that can facilitate a comparative understanding of restructuring and its effects on women at both global and local levels. Canada and China are used to illustrate the utility of such an approach to comparative policy analysis. The article contributes to a growing body of feminist literature on changing regimes of citizenship. It adds to the scholarship on comparative policy analysis by developing a research approach that is grounded in the experiences of women and is attentive to global and local politics. We argue that understanding just how restructuring affects different groups of women is essential for developing analyses that can cross national boundaries and challenge policies that reproduce conditions that oppress women.     

韩愈道统论与传统文化心理

面对中唐社会危机,韩愈以捍卫儒学自任,重振儒学道统.因他的道统论带有鲜明的经世致用色彩,于儒家义理探讨方面缺乏建树,以致在当时收效甚微,但却为宋代理学家重构儒学开了先河,起了奠基铺路的作用,从而对中国传统民族文化心理的形成产生了一定影响.     

服务型政府建设中制度供给问题之窥探

服务型政府最大的服务就是提供制度供给。政府转型实质上就是政府管理体制的变迁,而在制度层面,我国存在两大不足,即制度短缺和制度失灵。在制度供给过程中,为了走出路径依赖的陷阱,使制度供给进入良性循环,应该从观念、经济和体制的角度分析其原因,提出制度重塑的内容和目标:建立多元服务供给体制,建立科学的绩效管理体制,逐步建立规范化的质量管理体制,加快电子政务体制建设,完善法制建设,加快政府问责制度化。     

论东南亚经济的波动

世纪之交,东南亚国家经济出现了急剧的波动。其原因是,在经济全球化下,它们受到了主要发达国家经济周期波动的冲击,以及金融危机后国内经济转型与结构调整的影响。面对经济的迅速衰退,东南亚国家政府积极采取措施,大力实施国内经济重组与调整。从中长期看,东南亚经济增长速度将放缓,并且波动将加剧。     

产业结构调整与全要素生产率增长实证分析

文章通过编制资本服务物量指数和劳动投入指数,采用1979-2013年的样本序列数据,运用增长.核算法、脉冲响应函数和方差分解法实证检验了产业结构调整与全要素生产率(TFP)增长的互动关系.研究发现:产业结构调整所催生的TFP增长过程比较缓慢,存在较长的滞后期,但TFP对产业结构调整的冲击却非常迅速,时效性显著.产业结构调整速度、产业结构调整方向对TFP波动的贡献度约分别为6.67％和2.91％;反之,TFP对产业结构调整速度变动和产业结构调整方向的贡献度分别为1.18％和10.65％.此外,TFP与产业结构调整之间存在双向因果关系的结论也值得重视.     

‘The Women Can Be Moved to Fill in the Gaps’: New Production Concepts,Gender and Suppliers

This article wishes to extend our understanding of New Production Concepts (hereafter NPC) induced restructuring in two areas. Firstly, it wishes to further explore the gender distinctions to be made when considering the impact of NPC on the labour process. In turn, this calls for a consideration of the extent to which NPC restructuring perpetuates, recasts and fortifies gendered divisions of labour within organizations. It will indicate how the introduction of NPC within a buyer and two supply organizations intensified prevailing gendered divisions of labour and disproportionately impacted upon women workers. It will also stress that women workers appeared to be more exposed to the implementation of policies designed to secure responsiveness to the satisfaction of customer requirements. However, while the evidence will reveal the importance of exploring distinctions within labour as part of a process of restructuring, it also highlights the linkages between these organizations. Secondly, therefore it aims to extend the territory of existing debates by highlighting a gender distinction across and between organizations. It will conclude by highlighting the importance of constructing an analysis of NPC‐induced restructuring which not only embraces a gendered analysis of change but simultaneously does not privilege research attention to particular ‘hermetically sealed’ workplaces, dislocated from a wider process of inter‐firm restructuring.     

世界传媒产业兼并重组及其启示

近些年来 ,世界传媒产业兼并重组空前活跃。传媒并购从行业内部向跨行业发展 ,从国内并购向跨国并购发展 ,从发达国家向全球扩展 ,从最初的横向并购向纵向并购以及混合并购发展 ,并出现了新老媒体的融合 ,加快了传媒产业国际化进程。兼并重组对传媒产业结构的变迁和经济发展带来了深刻的影响。对我国传媒产业的进一步改革和发展来说 ,要适应世界传媒产业结构调整的趋势 ,加快传媒产业集团化的步伐 ,重视网络传媒事业的建设 ,加强管理体制、运行机制和投融资体制的创新 ,进入资本市场 ,提升传媒产业的技术水平 ,提高我国传媒产业的国际竞争力     

“中国蓝色硅谷”研究

在山东半岛的蓝色经济区建设过程中,青岛市政府提出建设了建设＂中国蓝色硅谷＂的计划。该计划将有力促进山东半岛海洋高科技的发展,抢占国内海洋经济发展的制高点。参照国外硅谷经济的成果,可以确实青岛＂中国蓝色硅谷＂计划的基本内涵、运行模式、创新领域等内容,为该计划的实施和发展的提出相应的对策和建议。     

广东工业的结构调整及其升级效应考察

用总产值比重(产值份额)及其变化反映广东工业的结构调整,用增加值率及其变化反映广东工业结构调整的升级效应。在1998~2008年的结构调整过程中,广东工业有2个行业实现所有部门从而全行业增加值率提高,有4个行业实现某些部门从而全行业增加值率提高,但工业整体增加值率提高的幅度很小,其原因是:有一个行业增加值率下降;3个行业增加值率提高的幅度较大,但产值份额下降;被委以产业升级重任的装备制造业的产值份额原来就很大,提高的幅度也较大,2008年产值份额几近广东工业的"半壁江山",但增加值率提高的幅度很小。因此,政府支持高新技术产业发展的技术进步政策值得深刻反思,需要进行积极地调整。     

重塑改革创新动力，再造转型发展优势——2010年上海改革形势研究报告

当前上海发展面临着国际经济形势不确定性加大、环境资源矛盾增强、结构性调整压力增大等国内外因素的倒逼,创新驱动和转型发展将成为上海推进新一轮改革的重要动力。因此,在2010年各项改革成果的基础上,上海要将2011年作为改革的攻坚年,充分发挥改革推动转型发展的重要作用,围绕转型发展中的突出矛盾和问题,聚焦重点领域和关键环节,加大改革力度,率先形成有利于科学发展和经济发展方式转变的体制机制,开创改革的新局面,为“十二五”的良好开局和新一轮改革奠定基础。