和谐思维与社会主义建设实践和建设哲学

科学发展观具有和谐思维特征。和谐思维的现实性在于社会主义建设成为实践主题。和谐思维是社会主义建设实践的哲学基础。构建以和谐思维为主导的社会主义建设哲学,是马克思主义哲学发展的现实路径。科学发展观使中国特色社会主义建设哲学趋于成熟。马克思主义哲学家的任务是完成这一哲学由文本形态到叙述形态的转变。     

Scientific consensus,the law,and same sex parenting outcomes

While the US Supreme Court was considering two related cases involving the constitutionality of same-sex marriage, one major question informing that decision was whether scientific research had achieved consensus regarding how children of same-sex couples fare. Determining the extent of consensus has become a key aspect of how social science evidence and testimony is accepted by the courts. Here, we show how a method of analyzing temporal patterns in citation networks can be used to assess the state of social scientific literature as a means to inform just such a question. Patterns of clustering within these citation networks reveal whether and when consensus arises within a scientific field. We find that the literature on outcomes for children of same-sex parents is marked by scientific consensus that they experience “no differences” compared to children from other parental configurations.     

CUSUM Control Charts for Multivariate Poisson Distribution

A cumulative sum control chart for multivariate Poisson distribution (MP-CUSUM) is proposed. The MP-CUSUM chart is constructed based on log-likelihood ratios with in-control parameters, Θ₀, and shifts to be detected quickly, Θ₁. The average run length (ARL) values are obtained using a Markov Chain-based method. Numerical experiments show that the MP-CUSUM chart is effective in detecting parameter shifts in terms of ARL. The MP-CUSUM chart with smaller Θ₁ is more sensitive than that with greater Θ₁ to smaller shifts, but more insensitive to greater shifts. A comparison shows that the proposed MP-CUSUM chart outperforms an existing MP chart.     

More on plurality and authorship in science: A reply to Tang

Understanding the “political economy” of the research environment is at the core of getting clear on the ethical aspects of authorship. Questions about who should be an author on a scientific paper are complicated by the fact that authorship is used to determine credit inside science and by outside institutions whose interests and standards often differ dramatically. Much of the research ethics community seeks to impose an elite ethical consensus on scientific fields. I argue that this approach undermines the scientific autonomy of research communities. In contrast, we should develop bottom-up strategies that empower local communities and associations.     

Title Index

Abstract

This article describes how electronic resources have impacted the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) Libraries' binding operation and how the libraries have responded to the resulting challenges, including the need for updated collection development and preservation/conservation policies, a comprehensive bindery contract, and a fully functional in-house binding capability. The evaluation of the binding process must continue as libraries move from a predominantly print to a predominantly electronic environment. Librarians, scholars, and binders should work together to preserve and bind library collections that will be valuable to future generations.     

文学批评的艺术化和科学化——对《转型的解读》的解读

文学批评具有艺术性和科学性的二重性特征.我区青年评论家黄伟林的评论集<转型的解读>将转型时期我区的文学创作置于一个广阔的社会背景下进行考察分析,以其富于诗性的描述,富有创见性的观点,敏锐地把握住文学本体的内蕴和特质,在用形象、感性去理解和把握文学本体的同时,又通过理性的思考去探究文学的本质方向,显示出批评艺术化和科学化倾向.     

高校科研管理工作的几点思考

本文从五个方面对高校科研管理工作进行了阐述,提出了一些自己的看法,旨在进一步改进科研管理工作.     

隐喻与科学思维

本文主要论述了隐喻和科学思维之间的关系,并以现代科学理论中的隐喻现象为例,说明隐喻是一种创造性的思维方式,能够帮助人类构建科学模式,探索未知世界。作者希望这种思维方式能被广泛地运用到科学发现之中,进一步促进科学的发展。     

浅谈科技英语的文体功能

科技英语由于题材内容和使用方式的特殊性而形成了其独特的文体。科技英语涉及自然科学各个专业的题材 ,所以 ,文体比较凝重正式 ,很少使用夸张、比喻等文学修饰手法。而作为一种信息文体 ,科技英语又以其著述的准确、简明、客观、新颖为特点。     

论科学发展观与时俱进的理论品质

与时俱进,是党的思想路线的根本要求,是科学发展观形成的思想前提和认识逻辑,是科学发展观的重要理论品质。深刻理解科学发展观与时俱进的理论品质,对于我们高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,推动科学发展,促进社会和谐,具有重要意义。坚持科学发展观与时俱进的理论品质,必须大力弘扬马克思主义学风。