分野与认同:清季东南社会对“浙江三忠”的祭奠活动述论

庚子事变中,许景澄、袁昶、徐用仪三位浙江籍官员因主张剿匪议和,被清廷诛杀.东南社会以<新闻报>、<申报>等为舆论阵地,严词抨击清廷的内外政策,表彰三人之忠肝义胆.其灵榇抵达上海后,上海社会各界为之举行了隆重的祭奠活动.此现象一方面凸显了南北业已存在的政治分野格局,同时起到了强化东南区域认同、巩固东南互保成果的作用,是晚清政治、经济和社会文化领域各种矛盾交相作用的典型个案.     

东盟与欧盟区域整合之比较

区域整合是当今世界发展的一种普遍现象,而东盟与欧盟的区域整合最引人瞩目。这两个组织尽管在成立的历史背景及其发展道路上存在着某些相似性,但是,由于东盟与欧盟在自然条件、历史传统、政治制度、经济制度和社会发展水平等方面所存在的巨大差异,它们的区域整合在深度和广度上都存在着明显的不同,特别是对建立超国家机构的不同态度,构成了东盟与欧盟区域整合模式的根本性区别。     

绍兴《姒氏世谱》的史料价值

世谱、宗谱、家谱,总称谱谍,是中华民族传统文化的重要组成部分,它与正史、方志共同构成了中华民族历史的三大支柱。此文着重分析了绍兴《姒氏世谱》的史料价值,认为该谱所载史事与正史、地志基本一致,对先人业绩并无夸张过誉之辞,所以可靠性较大;该谱叙述世系清楚完整,为他书所未见,可补正史、地志之缺;该谱还蕴含人口学、民俗学、社会学、民族学方面的资料,更可拓宽越文化研究的领域。由此可见,搜集、整理和研究大禹后裔宗谱,任务急迫,意义重大。     

日本装饰古坟中表现的“射日神话”

本文通过中国西南少数民族神话与日本神话的比较,明确日本神话中中国西南神话的痕迹,概述装饰古坟的背景,并通过解释古坟壁画的含意,揭示在日本也有这类神话的事实。     

明清东南城镇经济与徽商资本的积累

明清时期东南城镇是我国商品经济最为发达的地区,作为明清时期最大的商帮的徽商的经营活动离不开东南城镇。东南城镇是徽商商业活动的中心,徽商采用种种手段,获得了丰厚的商业利润。明清东南城镇经济对徽商资本的积累产生了重要的影响。本文所论及的东南城镇是指明清时代的江宁府、镇江府、常州府、苏州府、太仓州、松江府、杭州府、嘉兴府、湖州府八府一州的大小城镇。     

族源、制度与家国：丽江《木氏宗谱》美藏整理本的人类学研究

丽江《木氏宗谱》美藏整理本是《域外汉籍珍本文库》的重要文献,其以美国国会图书馆珍藏的被誉为纳西学之父洛克搜集整理的《木氏宦谱》为蓝本而重新汇编的整理本,是迄今关于丽江木氏土司家族最为完备的史料,对研究近古时期丽江地区乃至整个滇西北具有十分重要的史学价值。从人类学的视野看,《木氏宗谱》美藏整理本是追溯丽江木氏家族渊源最为翔实的记忆文本,是承载丽江木氏的一部家族制度史,也是丽江木氏与元明清王朝国家关系变迁的历史书写。     

东北亚区域经济合作的现状、困难及前景

区域经济一体化浪潮下,加强东北亚的区域经济合作,促进东北亚地区的经济发展已成为一个亟待解决的问题。当前,建立真正意义上的东北亚经济合作区域的条件尚不具备,因此,应以建立中、日、韩自由贸易区作为区域经济合作的突破点,利用振兴东北经济战略的契机,打开东北亚地区区域经济合作的新局面。     

Researching the history of social work: exposition of a history of the present approach

This paper provides an exposition of Michel Foucault's ‘history of the present’ in order to make the case for its relevance to the study of social work history. It sets out the general principles underpinning this practice and considers its application to a particular research question relating to history of child welfare and protection social work in the Republic of Ireland. The paper seeks to highlight the challenges involved in its use and illuminate its potential value as an approach for researching the history of social work. It is concluded that this exposition offers one appropriate approach that could be employed within the growing field of social work history research across Europe.     

论东南亚华侨支援中国抗战的原因

华侨尤其是东南亚华侨对中国抗日战争的积极支援,是中国抗战胜利的一个重要因素。东南亚华侨支援中国抗战有其深刻的原因,主要包括东南亚华侨所固有的爱国精神、东南亚华侨援助中国革命的历史渊源、大量华侨组织的建立和积极倡导、日本的政治经济野心对东南亚华侨的威胁、国民党和共产党对东南亚华侨的宣传政策等。     

Socioeconomic evaluation of a correctional programme in Sweden—long-term effects Samhällsekonomisk utvärdering av ett kriminalvårdsprogram i Sverige—långsiktiga effekter

The present article focuses on the long-term socioeconomic outcome of a correctional programme in Sweden, called KrAmi (n=62), using a systematic comparison with a control group of probation clients (n=51). The evaluation, which had a quasi-experimental design, was based on actual costs for each client (n=113) for a period of five years, from 1995 to 1999. The follow-up period was two years, during which the socioeconomic costs decreased step-wise for both groups, probation groups more so than programme groups. The deteriorations were 70–80% compared to the period before treatment. Rehabilitation to labour market, measured in pension points, was more successful for programme groups than for control groups. Thanks to this, as well as lower costs during the treatment period, the programme groups’ socioeconomic profitability, measured with a 15-year cost–benefit analysis (CBA), was greater than that of the control groups. The cost–effectiveness analysis (CEA) shows that the KrAmi groups are better off in work rehabilitation, depreciation time (one year compared with two and a half years for probation groups) and repayment ratio (14 SEK compared to 6 SEK for probation groups) although cost savings are greater for probation groups.