试论琼南旅游经济圈的构建

以三亚为中心构建琼南旅游经济圈,对于琼南地区以至整个海南省的旅游经济发展都具有重大意义。琼南旅游经济圈应包括三亚、保亭、陵水、万宁、乐东、东方、五指山七个市县,以及西沙、中沙、南沙诸群岛。为了加快琼南旅游经济圈的建设步伐,当前要尽快成立一个组织协调机构,重新进行整体规划,开放西沙群岛旅游。     

魏晋六朝汉译佛经中的同义连用总括范围副词初论

虚词的同义连用是古代汉语中的一种独特现象 ,其中尤以总括范围副词的同义连用最为多见。仅以魏晋六朝时期的汉译佛经为例 ,我们将其分为皆组、悉组、咸组、俱组、普组、共组、尽组、都组、并组、佥组等几类 ,对其做详尽的描写、分析 ,并将其与前此的东汉译经以及同时期的中土文献进行对比 ,从而阐明此期同义连用总括范围副词的特点。     

记两晋南北朝之华山郡（下）

清《陕西通志》卷2《建置一（图表）》言“太平真君初,置华山郡”。1992年出版之陕西《华县志》言北魏太平真君元年（公元440年）设华山郡。①此乃二书编者于相关历史不明所致。据《魏书》卷4《世祖纪上》,北魏于始光三年（公元426年）十二月袭据长安,比太平真君元年早13年。上文已言东晋有华山郡,实则后秦亦有华山郡②,料想赫连夏亦当有华山郡。     

高师音乐教育改革的理论构想

本文就高师音乐教育改革提出了理论构想和具体内容。从分清层次——完善办学规模,到完善体系——建立系统的课程体系和教学内容,再到培养目标——全能型知识结构和能力三个方面,全面阐述了高师音乐教育改革的理论支持和具体设想,为高师音乐教育面向21世纪提出了自己的一家之言,希望以此能为高师音乐教育改革带来一些有益的思考。     

Standing their ground: Southern white hegemonic defense of place through camouflaged narrative continuity

Public relations research typically conceptualizes the practice as organization-centric by emphasizing strategies, tactics, and tools used to achieve objectives that advance organizational interests. Often less organizational but essential to understanding community self-governance, grassroots actors use public relations to defend, advance, or challenge ideographs such as freedom, democracy or environmental quality. The ideograph analyzed in this case is the postbellum narrative continuity of “Southern Heritage not Hate” which served as camouflage for redeeming the Lost Cause, the argument that the South did not lose the Civil War. This essay normatively identifies, interprets and judges public relations strategies southern advocates used to “stand their ground” by defining place as a cultural issue and source of relational agency. This grassroots public relations campaign sought to defeat the post-Civil War Reconstruction narrative continuity that fostered the societal agency of African Americans; postbellum activists re-imposed a narrative favorable to Southern white male hegemony. To stand their ground, “Southern” voices used military textuality, focused on CSA General Robert E. Lee, as narrative continuity during the U.S. Civil War (1861–1865), Reconstruction (1865–1876), and Jim Crow (1877–1954). The term “camouflage” is used to explore this narrative and critically illuminate how text can define place so as to make it seem different than it is. Camouflage encodes messages differently to different decoders; it conceals as it reveals. Such strategies are typically more emergent contextually than the result of a grand plan. Through grassroots activism by groups such as the United Daughters of the Confederacy and Sons of Confederate Veterans, what once was overt became covert regarding national military culture.     

魏晋南北朝时期的迷信与政治

魏晋南北朝时期 ,战乱频仍 ,政权更替频繁 ,各种迷信思潮极易滋生泛滥 ,其中影响最大的是图谶、巫术。统治者或崇信迷信 ,或利用迷信造神、造谣 ,为自己夺取政权、巩固政权服务。虽然迷信在当时国家政治中不占主导地位 ,却扮演了一个不可或缺的角色     

从陶谢并称的历史嬗变看其文学地位的消长——以东晋至南宋为例

陶、谢以开放式结构参与到后代文人的精神文化生活中,与特定世态与心态的文人展开对话与交流。但东晋至南宋,由于时代价值取向的不同和接受者品位素养的高下,陶、谢的文学地位互有消长,陶诗由隐晦而日渐显扬,谢诗则从备受赞誉而遭损毁。陶、谢在各历史时期褒贬毁誉的变化,反映出不同时代精神和审美趣味影响下接受者期待视野的递嬗。     

南宋高宗朝的川陕军粮问题

川陕边境地势险峻，战略地位十分重要，历来都是兵家必争之地。南宋朝廷出于捍蔽四川、固守东南的目的，对川陕防务亦格外关注，于此集重兵把守。关外之地因常遭战火躁践，所产粮米不足供军。为解决关外大军的粮饷供给，宋廷曾作了种种努力，主要是从蜀中水陆转槽。但由于嘉陵江河流湍急，沿途道路崎岖，加之又是逆流而进，欲将蜀中粮米运抵关外是何等之不易。正因为如此，南宋时期关外大军的军食供给一直比较紧张。     

南朝文学盛于北朝的原因

南朝文学盛于北朝的重要原因至少有五：（１）中国经济重心 的南移；（２）南北朝文学基础不同；（３）南北朝社会条件存在差异；（４）南朝统治者更为提倡 文学创作；（５）南北朝文学集团影响有差。总之，原因是多层面的。