高校知识与技术创新中的知识产权信息管理系统建设

文章分析了高校知识与技术创新体系对知识产权信息管理的需求,并通过借鉴相关机构开发的知识产权信息管理系统,提出高校建立知识产权信息管理系统的设计思路.     

Public Organizations in the Age of Globalization and Technology

Both globalization and information and communications technologies (ICT) have been shown to be important factors in defining organizational environment. However, the cumulative effects of these two factors together on decision-making and the exercise of power within large organizations are currently not well explored. This paper attempts to fill that gap by conceptually analyzing the combined effect on globalization and communications technology. ICT has had the cumulative effect of shrinking an organization’s effective size. Globalization contributes to this effect of removing geographic boundaries by centralizing control over certain functions. In other words, globalization and ICT, in conjunction with each other, have considerably heightened the concentration of power and decision-making authority within the organization.

Where To Go From Here? Thoughts on Future Directions for Research on Individual‐Level Technology Adoption with a Focus on Decision Making*

This article recognizes the maturity of individual‐level technology‐adoption research and suggests three broad future research directions. They are: (i) business process change and process standards, (ii) supply‐chain technologies, and (iii) services. Each of these areas is identified based on the topics likely of interest to the readers of the Decision Sciences by closely examining Decision Sciences' editorial mission and the recent research published in it. Within each of these three different broad topic areas, a few different specific directions are identified. The directions outlined here are not meant to be exhaustive but rather potential directions that can result in a theoretical contribution to individual‐level technology‐adoption research and the specific topic area.     

浙江省竹子科技园区经济效益评价

竹子科技园区是科技入户的一种新型模式,它对竹农增收和山区经济发展意义重大。本文以浙江省安吉和遂昌两个竹产区为例,基于120户农户的随机调查,对竹子科技园区建立前后,竹林收入在不同收入组的作用进行了分析;同时通过竹子科技园区不同区域的现金流量表,比较其投资回收期、内部收益率及净现值,最后通过回归模型,定量分析了影响竹林收入的因素。研究结果表明,家庭人口对竹农人均收入负面影响显著,竹林面积、是否划入园区正面影响显著,这进一步表明了竹子科技园区是影响竹林收入的重要因素,园区的建立在提高低收入家庭的收入水平、缩小贫富差距、提高单位面积经济效益、缩短投资回收期等方面发挥了巨大的作用。     

教师研修:教育信息化与专业发展的视角——以包头地区中小学教师调查为例

信息技术的飞速发展对现代教育提出了全新的挑战,也成为教师专业发展的重要途径之一。而教育与技术整合实践的错位,反映出信息化教育的认识缺失,需要我们从教师专业发展的角度重新加以审视,变革传统的教师培训方式,采取更富有效率和效能的、基于信息技术学习资源环境的教师研修策略和方法。     

中国要素替代弹性估计

要素替代弹性是经济研究中的重要参数,对经济增长和要素分配研究至关重要。本文基于一般要素增强型CES生产函数,利用1978-2011年省级面板数据,以变系数面板模型估计我国替代弹性时间序列。主要发现为：我国替代弹性明显小于1（0.23-0.55之间）,改革时期基本呈上升趋势;此时劳动增强型技术表现出资本偏向,构成近期我国劳动份额持续下降的重要原因。最后,对该领域未来发展方向进行展望。     

第十一届全国心理技术应用论坛综述

第十一届全国心理技术应用论坛在武汉大学召开,论坛研讨会主要围绕心理技术应用的进展以及心理学在心理治疗和心理健康教育、企业领导和管理、职业生涯发展等方面的应用展开了广泛而深入的探讨。     

高等院校大学外语部的地位和作用——盐城工学院大学外语部个案研究

通过对盐城工学院大学外语部教学管理情况的个案研究,揭示大学外语部的工作质量不仅与自身内部管理相关,而且与各行政管理部门及其他教学部门的合作密切相关;反过来,大学外语部工作质量的提高又带动了各教学部门整体学风的好转,形成学校管理部门各项工作的良性循环。     

马克思生产关系概念形成的思想历程

青年马克思所面对的理论和现实的矛盾使他开始了生产关系概念的创立过程。这个过程有两个起点——历史观和经济学。由此出发,形成了两条思想线索,并经过四个阶段。在每个阶段,生产关系概念的含义体现在相应的术语中。第一阶段,体现在“市民社会”和“私有财产”等术语中;第二阶段,体现在“市民社会”和“私有财产”、“私有制”等术语中;第三阶段,体现在“交往形式”和“所有制形式”等术语中;第四阶段,生产关系概念形成,并第一次使用了“生产关系”这一术语。     

Structure and Forms of Use

A good deal of discourse relating to the 'democratic potential' of the Internet has tended to simplify the question of technology. Whilst it is true that the structure of the Internet may well facilitate certain 'democratic' forms of use, this is not a necessary fact. This paper argues that the Internet is not passive, but is shaped by the ways in which it is used. Such an account emphasizes the fact that certain forms of use may well conflict, leading to a struggle to define the technology, people's relation to it, and thus the ways in which it is used. The discussion concludes with the suggestion that, unless users strive to develop the Internet as a democratic tool, or one that enhanced non-commercial civil society, the potential often referred to will be lost.