民众在诉求表达机制中的主体功能分析

加强和创新社会管理需要不断完善诉求表达机制。民众作为诉求表达机制中最关键的主体要素,在整个机制的运行过程中,发挥着舆情表达者、表达结果的直接承担者、公民基本权利的维护者以及公共精神的建构者四大主体功能。     

再看网络公共领域的社会功能及建构

哈贝马斯意义上经典公共领域概念是国内外社会政治文明研究中的一个前沿性问题。新时期,由网络媒介技术迅猛发展带来了中国社会公共领域范畴的重塑或超越。同时,在当前网络公共领域社会化的中国语境下,对网络公共领域的功能与建构研究对我们探讨中国社会结构转型及民主进程发展都具有重要现实意义。本文力求以网络公共领域中的具体恶搞事件为例,阐释网络公共领域的相关公共参与和社会功能问题,并进一步寻找出国家与社会相关实体对其积极构建路径的有利因素,促进公民公共参与和民主进程。     

主体功能区人口承载能力研究

从人口承载能力水平看,限制开发区、重点开发区、优化开发区总体呈现承载能力梯次降低的格局。无论优化开发区、重点开发区还是限制开发区人口承载能力满意程度出现了一定分化,人口的不平衡分布在不同开发区之间,以及开发区内部都得以显现。采取多管齐下的措施合理控制人口规模,引导人口向郊区流动,是京沪穗深等一线城市比较现实的政策取向。其他优化开发区和重点开发区应提高人口承载的短板,限制开发区要加大财政投入,提高公共服务水平,鼓励人口向宜居地区流动。     

语言的本质及其与思维的关系

语言与思维的关系问题困扰中外学术界多年。运用马克思主义哲学中的劳动价值理论来揭示语言和思维的本质,并以此为基石对语言和思维的关系做了一个基本的分析,从哲学角度回答了语言与思维的产生孰先孰后、两者作用孰轻孰重等问题。     

Editorial

This paper is primarily concerned with examining how the current re‐emergence of psychosocial theory, mainly emanating from sociology, is useful for informing social work theory. Firstly it considers two extended examples of the limitations and/or contradictions in current theory for social work (that of linguistic determinism and postmodern versions of identity), and suggests how psychosocial theory offers ways forward for understanding and practice. The paper then considers two particular strengths in psychosocial theory: the ability to offer a ‘rich’ conceptualisation of the subject, and the equalising of worker and service user implicit in the theory. A further section looks briefly at the recent application of psychodynamic principles in social work practice, as ‘relationship‐based practice’. It then briefly considers some further implications for research and ‘evidence’ for social work. The paper's final section offers a discussion of two potential limitations in applying psychosocial theory in practice, before concluding that overall psychosocial theory is both productive, useful and appropriate for social work.     

Hidden Eating Disorders: Attachment and Affect Regulation in the Therapeutic Relationship

From the time I began working at a clinic that specialized in therapy with individuals with eating disorders, I have repeatedly encountered cases of clients hiding these symptoms from their therapists. When they finally do reveal the disorder, their therapists often worry that their clients are more disturbed than they thought and that, they, the therapists, did something wrong in the therapy. Although some therapeutic rupture can be part of the picture, I have found that these disclosures often reflect a client’s growing trust in the therapist’s presence and ability to help with feelings that have been, until now, dealt with through the eating behaviors themselves. In my attempts to understand what happens before and after an individual shares a hidden eating disorder with a therapist, I have found ideas from attachment theory, in particular those that explore links between attachment, affect regulation, and self-reflection, to be very helpful. Many authors have noted that eating disorders are related to problems with attachment, loss and separation, and affect regulation. Difficulties in these areas make it hard for clients to be self-reflective or use insight productively. In this article, I discuss my experience with the integration of these dynamics, which I have found to be key to successful psychotherapy with clients who hide their eating disorders.

鲁迅小说的内聚焦叙事

鲁迅小说中的“我”,一方面是功能人物,一方面是内涵人物。当“我”以功能人物出现时,承担了小说的叙事功能,读者在“我”的引领下进入了主人公的生命空间;同时,把小说中的人事情景纳入到“我”的情绪中,支配读者的情感反应。当“我”以内涵人物出现时,“我”和主人公参差对照,重叠互映,各得生命;另外,作为内涵人物的“我”,成为一个不可靠的叙事者,在讲述中洞开裂缝,开拓了更深远的意义空间。     

《论衡》虚词与《史记》虚词之比较研究

比较《论衡》和《史记》虚词,虚词的大类没有发生变化,但各类虚词的数量及其词义或用法皆有变化,但这种变化在各类虚词之间并不平衡。比较二书虚词,《论衡》在虚词使用上分工进一步明确,系统进一步简化,假借进一步减少。这是一种进步。这种变化,主要是时间的因素造成的,其次还有文体的因素,个人用字的因素等。     

城市群的空间构成要素及其功能培育

城市群有群核、群集和群网三大空间构成要素,优化城市群的空间结构,促进我国城市群的健康发展,必须培育三大空间构成要素的作用功能。     

动物反谚语中的隐喻认知解读

谚语是语言的重要组成部分,蕴涵着丰富的文化内涵。本文首先介绍了动物反谚语的构成规律,然后介绍了动物反谚语的隐喻功能,最后,通过对其中两条反谚语的隐喻认知分析,得出以下结论：读者对反谚语的解读取决于文本信息、读者自身的知识结构以及相关的社会阅历和日常生活知识等诸因素。旨在帮助英语学习者熟悉这种有趣的语言现象,进而了解这种现象所反映的社会现实。