“一国两制”构想与台湾问题的再认识

台湾问题不仅是中国内战的遗留问题,而且是国际冷战的遗留问题,其性质具有复杂的双重性。忽视台湾问题的双重性,必然造成制定对台政策上的某种偏差,不利于在反＂台独＂斗争中争取主动权。＂一国两制＂构想运用于解决台湾问题的成效,取决于人们对台湾问题性质的正确认定,并以此为基础制定出相应的对策,而这些对策必须建立在对决定台湾问题性质的诸种要素的正确估价之上。     

浅议两宋时期中越之间的战事

中国和越南自古以来关系密切。但自五代时期越南获得独立后,两国之间的战事不断增加,尤以两宋时期为甚。中越战争大体分为维护宗主权的战争、越南对宋朝的侵略战争和宋朝的自卫战争三种。探讨两宋时期中越之间战事的主要特征以及性质,对我们研究、理解国际形势有现实的借鉴意义。     

FDI Contribution to Transition Development: Slovakia versus Slovenia

In general, scholars consider Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as an important factor of development in transition economies, which are changing from former socialist economic forms to more recent capitalist ones. A typical, and very much quoted example, to that regard, is nowadays China. The opinion goes that FDI brings two badly needed elements to the input economic environment: capital and know-how. From the opposite point of view, also capital and knowledge are looking for such environments, because they find there cheap production factors to be mobilized, in order to get higher investment yields. But is such a simple equation entirely true? Examples can be found of countries, which were able to develop with less FDI, and predominantly by domestic efforts, for instance, Japan. The paper tries to find answers to this question not only theoretically, but also by taking into consideration examples from the field. Two transition economies Slovakia and Slovenia, also with similar names, have been taken into consideration and studied, which permitted to draw some interesting answers to the question formulated initially.     

Efficient score tests for heteroskedasticity in micro-economics

Kruskal's theorem is used to provide simple and elegant alternative derivations of the efficiency of some two step estimators (2SE) for models containing anticipated and unanticipated variables. Several new results are established: 2SE is not efficient for a structural equation with current and lagged values of both anticipated and unanticipated variables; 2SE is always efficient for the parameter associated with the current unanticipated variable, and for the parameter associated with the lagged unanticipated variable if there is no lagged dependent variable in the expectations equation; the inclusion of additional regressors in the structural equation and contemporaneous correlation of the structural and expectations errors can both be analysed in a straightforward manner; the single-equation generalized least squares estimator can be as efficient as the systems maximum likelihood estimator.     

Minimum variance unbiased estimation in doubly type II censored samples from families of distributions involving two truncation parameters

In this paper we construct uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimators for U-estimable functions when the underlying family of distributions involves two unknown truncation parameters and the sample is doubly Type II censored. Previous relevant results for the complete sample case are obtained as special cases of our results.     

Managing metaphorically

While the relevance of metaphor to management and organizational analysis is now accepted in theory, if not by managers themselves, the way metaphor organizes us is not as well understood. This is because accounts of metaphor and organization neglect the embodied working of metaphor and of language in general. Metaphor works by enacting the relational quality of the world within our embodied experience. A metaphoric capacity is a capacity for organization. Poets develop this capacity through language; a good manager develops it through organization of themselves, other people and the material world. Such managing requires an openness to experience that allows organization to develop within a situation, rather than being imposed from outside or on top of it.     

《大乘起信论》对净土宗及其修行思想影响初探

《大乘起信论》作为中国佛教转型期的理论巨著,其"一心二门"思想对华严、禅、净土诸宗均产生深刻的影响。《起信论》的"真如缘起"和净土宗的"西方极乐世界"作为理、事二种本体论形态,使真心本觉思想进一步成熟,进而为众生皆能成佛提供了坚实的理论依据。通过一心(真如门)念佛熏习妄念(生灭门)达无念,进而起大乘之信心,入菩萨之行门。《起信论》致广大而尽精微的思维模式可看作净土宗心性思想及往生思想理论构架的一个缩影。两种思想体系在理论架构、修行模式及处理本体与现象关系采用之径路这几方面所具有的的共性,反映了唐以降中国佛教思想的特点。     

加强教学改革 提高高职院校“两课”的针对性和实效性

目前，我国高职院校“两课”教学中存在对“两课”重视不够、教师的理论水平整体素质不高、教学内容滞后、教学方式单一、教学手段陈旧、考试方式片面等问题，影响了教学的针对性和实效性。因此，应加强教学改革，通过加强领导，统一认识，加强师资队伍建设，丰富发展教学内容等一系列措施提高“两课”的针对性和实效性。     

论特别行政区制度的中国特色

特别行政区制度的宪制基础、政策基础和核心内容所体现的中国特色,说明特别行政区制度构成了有中国特色的单一制国家结构形式的重要组成部分,是中国特色政治文明的重大制度创新.     

浅析高校“两课”教育教学存在的问题及对策

高校“两课”教育教学工作在近几年来取得了可喜的成绩,但也面临着一些亟待解决的问题,为此,我们必须采取有效的措施,使“两课”教育教学工作收到更好的效果。