人发大会:千年目标与生育健康深化

本文将对生育健康的研讨置于国际人口与发展大会和联合国千年发展目标的时空背景下,认为生育健康从提出、认同到履行的15年间,各国都在积极响应并努力践行,但伴随千年发展目标的确立与履行,对生育健康的认识还在不断深化。     

刘少奇“天津讲话”思想与七届二中全会精神比较研究

以宣传和贯彻党的七届二中全会精神为中心的“天津讲话”,蕴涵着刘少奇思想的精华。把我们党的理论探索成果与新生城市人民政权的实际情况紧密结合起来 ,正是“天津讲话”思想的实质所在。本文以对比“天津讲话”思想与七届二中全会精神为切入点 ,重在剖析两者之间的辨证关系。     

论高校政治文明

高校政治文明建设,是社会主义政治文明建设的重要组成部分。必须坚持贯彻"三个代表"重要思想,坚持好教代会制度,自觉推行校务公开,强化民主管理、民主监督,保障教职工当家作主的权利。     

党的先进性核心要求与党员的先锋模范作用

“三个代表”重要思想是十六大的灵魂。贯彻“三个代表”重要思想 ,关键在与时俱进 ,核心在坚持党的先进性 ,本质在执政为民。为此 ,必须发挥党组织的政治核心和战斗堡垒作用 ,充分发挥党员的先锋模范作用     

成都会展业发展现状分析

目前,成都会展业经过多年培植,其会展规模已居中国西部第一,经济效益和社会效益显著.文章从经济因素、城市因素和行业因素三个方面,分析了成都会展业发展的优势劣势;对成都会展业发展提出了切实可行的建议.     

“中国模式”及其普适性初探

“中国模式”是国外学者对中国发展的一种认知态度,自提出伊始就争议颇多。它的提出某种意义上具有挑战美国所倡导的“华盛顿共识”的嫌疑,有可能成为“中国威胁论”的另一托词;它只看到了中国改革与发展所取得的成绩,而忽视了其中应汲取的经验教训。“中国模式”仅适用于中国特色社会主义的中国现实国情。     

Distributional effects of international commodity price stabilization: Do the aggregate gains apply to individual producing countries?

This paper demonstrates the different producer gains and losses that can occur from a price stabilization scheme in a same market. An international buffer stock model integrated in a trade flow model of commodity exports of the Latin American economies is used to simulate two representative products: coffee, where instability in the world market has originated mainly from changes in supply, and copper, where the major source of world market disturbances have been demand shifts. The results show that global generalizations as to the net benefits or costs of price stabilization are erroneous at the producer country level in supply or supply/demand dominated instability, a condition that typifies many primary commodity markets.     

The optimal treatment approach to needs assessment

This paper describes a needs assessment technique which has not been considered in previous discussions. Basically the Optimal Treatment approach to needs assessment consists of comparing the most desirable set of services for a client with the services actually recommended or received. Discrepancies due to unavailable resources are noted and aggregated across clients. Systematic shortcomings may be taken to represent service needs.The advantages and disadvantages of this and other procedures are considered, especially with respect to political factors and the utility of data for planning and decision making in the local agency context.     

Computer simulation of adult sentencing proposals

Several legislative proposals have been introduced in the State of Washington which would alter sentencing procedures for adults convicted of felonies. A major policy concern is the degree to which such new legislation would impact population levels in an already overcrowded prison system. The Sentencing Alternatives Impact Simulation Project developed a series of computer simulation programs to model the sentencing proposals. Results of the simulations were made available to the Legislature and to planners for Adult Corrections. This article describes the major model developed, the data required to run it, and the results obtained from it under a variety of hypothetical conditions. It includes a discussion of the level of utilization made of the results, and some comments on the requirements for maximizing utilization in future simulation projects.     

The World Bank model for global interdependence: A quantitative framework for the World Development Report

This paper describes the basic structure of the Global Model used in preparing various parts of the World Development Report (WDR) issued annually by the World Bank. The report is designed to help clarify linkages between the international economy and the domestic strategies of developing countries. The paper is divided in four parts. The first two present different aspects of the model structure and discuss the reasons that induced the authors to orient themselves towards given functional specifications. In the final parts the policy relevance of the exercise is studied in light of the results that the model has produced for 1975–1985.