农民工生存现状与和谐城市构建

城市化进程中的民工潮是中国由传统农业社会向现代工业社会过渡的大势所趋。随着城镇二三产业发展加快,农民工进入城市的人数逐渐增多,已经事实上成为城市建设者和生存者的一员（社会阶层）。但在城市GDP大幅增长的同时,农民工与城镇居民在现实生活方面的差距却越来越大,已经严重地影响到社会的稳定发展。当前,农民工的生存、发展同题应当引起各级政府部门的高度重视。只有真正做到农民工在政治权益、经济待遇上的公平、公正,才能保证社会的和谐发展。     

交汇契合与并行发展——探寻高等师范教育改革与基础教育改革的共同之路

基础教育与高等师范教育是人才成长的摇篮,而且是教育的两个不同等级的环节.基础教育对中小学生基本素质的形成与知识能力的培养起着不可替代的作用,基础教育质量的提高取决于中小学教师质量的提高;高等师范教育及高等师范院校是学生素质提升与能力提高的关键时期,高等师范教育的目标是为基础教育服务,双方的合作与交流是成功培养人才的需求和必由之路.     

和谐之道与西南民族教育

构筑和谐社会是人类发展的必然要求,核心是符合和谐之道.和谐之道含义至深,它不是走向一统,不是追求显在问题的简单解决,而是以让各种多样性的事物以各自的特色融入一体为目的.据此,遵循和谐之道应理顺四大关系:人类社会与自然、文化与文化、人与人和人自身内部.西南地区的发展特点是多类型并存与发展水平的参差巨大,因此要使其得到和谐发展必须在西南的民族教育中遵循和谐之道,进行共生教育和共谐教育,以促进西南和谐的自然/文化生态的构筑,继而实现西南的可持续发展.     

Educated Caring: The Emergence of Professional Identity Among Nurses

This article examines the formation of occupational identity in a nursing program. The normative and ideological dimensions of this process are revealed in the program’s goals and the views of educators and students through qualitative data from observations and 30 in-depth interviews. Educators seek to socialize students toward professionalism to raise the occupation’s status by emphasizing the scientific and technical basis of nursing. Yet students uphold a gendered discourse by identifying a normative dimension of caring as central to their occupational identity. The dilemma between professionalism and caring is reconciled as students construct an occupational identity based on “educated caring,” where these two dimensions are equally valuable and significant.

The development of social work education in Russia since 1995

This article presents the findings of a four-year survey on the development of social work education in Russia from 1995 to the present day. Through a series of questionnaires, interviews and discussions with Russian academics, practitioners and students, the study looks at a variety of issues including the high rate of attrition. It focuses on aspects of students’ practice placements such as the type, length and quality of practice placements, the students’ workload and the supervision provided. It also looks at the contribution that international collaboration has made to the development of social work education in Russia.

The survey concludes that there is a need to enhance the overall package for social workers and raise the status of the profession in order to retain qualified personnel. Longer practice placements which start in the first year and are adequately funded and supervised are seen as the key to retaining new graduates. It concludes that although international projects have made a difference to those participating at the time, it is difficult to disseminate these benefits beyond the immediate region. Now that international funding to Russia has been reduced it is critical that any remaining funding is accurately targeted and properly coordinated.     

Education CREATIVE THINKING AND INNOVATIVE EDUCATION IN THE DECISION SCIENCES

Creative problem solving is seldom addressed directly in the decision sciences literature. The first half of this paper reviews current thinking about creativity and its educational importance. The remainder addresses creative problem-solving processes and, in particular, the process developed by Parnes, Noller and Biondi [24] and Osborn [23]. This process has been integrated into an OR/MS problem-solving course which is described. Conclusions and implications for decision sciences education and practice in general are discussed.     

让政治课教学成为有灵魂的德育教育形式

现今中职学校的政治课教学,从课程设置、教学内容到授课形式,很多都是有科学而无灵魂的德育教育。政治课是学校德育的一个最基本的和最重要的组成部分,为了完成政治课德育教育的目的,必须让它成为有灵魂的教育形式。要使政治课教学变成有灵魂的教育形式,就要实施政治课教学内容、教学手段改革,教师课堂教学中确立以学生为中心的新型师生关系,并注意引导学生的个性发展。     

大学生思想政治教育的时代性要求

大学生的思想是随着时代的发展而发展的.对大学生的思想政治教育,只有与时俱进、突出时代要求才能收到好的效果.大学生思想政治教育的时代性内容丰富,要突出时代特色,关键是能反映时代脉搏,跟上时代发展步伐.     

数智时代大学生主流意识形态教育的机遇、挑战与进路

数智技术的蓬勃发展为大学生主流意识形态教育的时空场域、交互方式、内容供给、治理变革等维度持续发展提供了重要机遇。与此同时,数智技术所带来的个性化算法推荐、娱乐化叙事方式、圈群化生存处境、数字化虚拟身份使大学生主流意识形态教育引领力被淡化、主导力被离散、传播力被削弱、约束力被消解。因此,本文就如何最大化发挥数智技术的优势,从价值引领、传播优化、素养提升、法律规范等角度提出大学生主流意识形态教育的创新发展路径。     

THE HARMS SHOE COMPANY: DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPUTER MODEL FOR THE CLASSROOM

This paper describes a case that examines five key topics in production and operations management [1]—forecasting, inventory control, transportation planning, aggregate planning, and the disaggregation of the aggregate plan—in an integrated, realistic manner for upper-level undergraduate business majors [3]. The case structure stresses the linkage of these interrelated subjects and supplements the regular classroom presentations dealing with them. The case relies on computer calculations at each stage to provide the information input for calculations at the next stage. It is a static model with a twelve-month planning horizon. Students complete several exercises and assume several roles as the case unfolds. They act on their own in filling some roles and as members of teams in performing others. They do not compete with each other, as the purpose of the case is to help them develop an appreciation of the factors that persons performing the role must consider.