"两合氏族"通婚现象的人类学解释

从民族学、人类学的角度看,《诗.风》中有关“在水一方”式的隔河恋悲剧,表现的是“两合氏族”通婚过程中,同族男女在族内男女严格隔离政策下隔河相望、恋而不成的悲剧。这种同族男女隔河而恋的悲剧,虽然在当时的条件下是被严格禁止的,其结局注定是不会成功的,因而造成恋爱者一定的压抑和忧愁心态,但从人类婚姻史和社会发展史来看,却是人类摆脱远古群婚制的必然产物,因而具有进步意义。     

《聊斋志异》隐喻寄托模式探微

《聊斋志异》中叙写秀才落第的题材是小说中至关重要的内容。隐喻是这类题材主要叙事方式。其中,叙落第伤悲,恨司衡无目,抒知己情怀,摩绝望心态是核心内容。此种形态既与作者诗词传达的真实情感相通,又显示了作者对个人人生经历一种掩饰与回避。而直接显露身份则是落第情结萦怀过重的释放。因此,隐喻寄托模式表明作者对小说是虚构叙事的理解是处于自觉与不自觉之间。     

《全本新注〈聊斋志异〉》若干问题商榷

朱其铠主编的《全本新注〈聊斋志异〉》是一本好书,但在注释方面也存在一些值得商榷的问题。文章对注释方面存在的问题,逐一提出了补正意见,并提出了若干新的看法。     

从《四库全书总目》看清初《诗经》研究之状况--兼谈《总目》治《诗》思想对清中后期《诗经》研究的影响

<四库全书总目>每类皆为之序,每书皆学术的发展演变,其精神不可避免地对清代中后期的学术思想产生深远的影响.考察其中的<诗>类部分,既能理清清初百余年<诗经>研究的发展脉络,又能捕捉到其<诗经>研究思想对清中后期<诗经>研究产生的影响.     

元代诗僧天隐圆至考论

天隐圆至是元代著名的"诗禅三隐"之一,他不仅以遗民身份遁迹佛门,而且一生远权要,避名誉,以道味自尚,是"三隐"中最当得起"隐"之名者。圆至所著《牧潜集》,元明凡经三刻,是元代诗僧重要的别集。圆至虽不乏儒者忧生嗟世之想,但在禅心的作用下,却少了一般文士的哀戚、悲鸣。他的诗歌多写行旅胜迹、山川景物和酬答赠别,较少反映社会现实,风格清婉可味。     

清代“聊斋戏”改编方法论析

道光以后"聊斋戏"一时大兴,这与其成功的改编方法密不可分。清代"聊斋戏"改编《聊斋志异》的主要方法有:杂糅多篇或借鉴"他山之石";强化戏剧冲突;增加底层生活气息;突出具有象征意义的道具。对"聊斋戏"改编方法的论析不仅有利于探讨"聊斋戏"的艺术魅力,也能给当代戏曲改编短篇小说提供有益的借鉴。     

《西昆酬唱集》编选原因探究

《西昆酬唱集》是宋初杨亿编选的一部著名的唱和诗集,是＂西昆体＂的代表著作。本文从《西昆酬唱集》编选的外部条件、宋初唱和诗的大量创作与唱和集编辑蔚然成风的文化背景和编选者的主观目的等三个方面分析和讨论杨亿编选《西昆酬唱集》的主要原因。     

苏词研究的新探索——《苏轼全集校注·苏轼词集校注》一瞥

苏词研究是近世以来中国古代文学研究的热门话题,其中有关苏轼词集的编刻整理累计有二十余种。由张志烈、马德富、周裕锴主编的《苏轼全集校注.苏轼词集校注》,在参考传世苏词各重要版本和近期学术界研究成果的基础上,对苏轼词集作校勘、注释、编年、集评、辨疑等文献整理工作,在各个领域均进行了新的探索。撮其要者,在以下三个方面最为突出,这就是:意象词旨的深微探析、编年本事的精细考订、词语注释的准确追寻。     

RFID as an Enabler of Improved Manufacturing Performance*

The use of radio frequency identification (RFID) versus bar coding has been debated with little quantitative research about how to best use RFID's capabilities and when RFID is more advantageous. This article responds to that need by qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing how RFID facilitates increased traceability and control in manufacturing, which in turn enables the use of more lot splitting and smaller lot sizes. We develop insights about operating policies (RFID vs. bar‐code tracking mechanisms, extent of lot splitting, and dispatching rules) and an operating condition (setup to processing time ratio) that affect the mean flow time and proportion of jobs tardy in a job shop. A simulation model is used to control factors in the experimental design and the output is evaluated using analysis of variance. The results show the following: (i) performance worsens when bar coding is used with extensive lot splitting, (ii) process changes such as extensive lot splitting may be required to justify RFID use instead of bar coding, (iii) the earliest operation due date dispatching rule offers an attractive alternative to other rules studied in previous lot splitting research, and (iv) the performance improvements with RFID and increased lot splitting are larger when the setup to processing time ratio is smaller. In a broader context, we fill a research void by quantitatively showing how RFID can be used as an advanced manufacturing technology that enables more factory automation and better performance along several dimensions. The article concludes by summarizing the results and identifying ideas for future research.     

Document Delivery as a Supplement or Replacement for Serial Subscriptions

Abstract

Increasing serials costs and shrinking budgets present challenges for academic libraries to continue providing sufficient access to scholarly articles. Rapid document delivery services can serve as an effective means to fill the gap caused by serials cancellations. This column examines several of the existing document delivery service providers and addresses issues involved in their implementation.