试论“思想家的小说”的作者吴敬梓的思想

吴敬梓的思想内涵十分丰赡 ,传统思想中的儒家思想和魏晋六朝风尚对他的影响至大 ,而时代思潮中的颜李学说以及自然科学学风也同样影响了他。吴敬梓之所以受到这些思想的影响 ,是与他的家庭传统和生活实践密切相关的。而研究他的思想必须从他所创造的艺术形象着手 ,重视形象思维的特性。     

Marital Conflict,Ineffective Parenting,and Children's and Adolescents' Maladjustment

Data from the 1988 National Survey on Families and Households were analyzed to examine the associations among marital conflict, ineffective parenting, and children's and adolescents' maladjustment. Parents' use of harsh discipline and low parental involvement helped explain the connection between marital conflict and children's maladjustment in children aged 2 through 11. Parent‐child conflict was measured only in families with a target teenager and also was a significant mediator. Although ineffective parenting explained part of the association between marital conflict and children's maladjustment, independent effects of marital conflict remained in families with target children aged 2 through 11 (but not for families with a teenager). With a few exceptions, this pattern of findings was consistent for mothers' and fathers' reports, for daughters and sons, for families with various ethnic backgrounds, and for families living in and out of poverty.     

试论精神创伤对张爱玲创作的影响

作家的精神创伤与其创作之间关系密切 ,本文试图从这一特定的视角 ,对张爱玲作品的题材 ,意象及文艺观等特质加以分析 ,力图对其人其文进行再认识。     

The Impact of Taking Parental Leave on Fathers’ Participation In Childcare And Relationships With Children: Lessons from Sweden

In Sweden, government-mandated paid parental leave has been available to both mothers and fathers since 1974. By 2006, each parent had two non-transferable leave months and nine additional months to share. From the beginning, parental leave was presented as a policy designed to promote gender equality, with women and men having equal opportunities and responsibilities to contribute economically to the family and care for children. Sweden thus provides a unique setting to explore whether social policy can be an important instrument for changing the gender contract. Analysing survey data from 356 fathers working in large private companies, we found that the amount of parental leave days taken had positive effects on several aspects of fathers’ participation in childcare and on their satisfaction with contact with children, controlling for other factors contributing to fathers’ participation in childcare. Our findings suggest that the full potential of Sweden's parental leave policy for degendering the division of labour for childcare will not likely be met until fathers are strongly encouraged by social policy to take a more equal portion of parental leave.     

卧式椭圆轨迹振动筛的自定中心问题研究

当振动筛筛箱各点作长轴平行于筛面的椭圆轨迹运动时,这种振动筛的胶带轮不可能只作定轴转动(即自定中心)。如果恰当地选择胶带轮几何中心的偏心值,胶带轮的摆动幅度将减小,因此,胶带的工作情况仍将得到改善。     

New imperfect rankings models for ranked set sampling

Ranked set sampling is a sampling approach that leads to improved statistical inference in situations where the units to be sampled can be ranked relative to each other prior to formal measurement. This ranking may be done either by subjective judgment or according to an auxiliary variable, and it need not be completely accurate. In fact, results in the literature have shown that no matter how poor the quality of the ranking, procedures based on ranked set sampling tend to be at least as efficient as procedures based on simple random sampling. However, efforts to quantify the gains in efficiency for ranked set sampling procedures have been hampered by a shortage of available models for imperfect rankings. In this paper, we introduce a new class of models for imperfect rankings, and we provide a rigorous proof that essentially any reasonable model for imperfect rankings is a limit of models in this class. We then describe a specific, easily applied method for selecting an appropriate imperfect rankings model from the class.     

古老而鲜活的地域文化记忆——论绍兴的非物质文化遗产

非物质文化遗产是地城文化的重要组成部分.从形态学视阈来审视文化名城绍兴的非物质文化资源,以当代的意识发现和承传这份地域文化遗产,对于挖掘越文化古老的生命记忆、保存活态的文化基因,使地域文化呈现出鲜明的载体均有独特的意义.     

现代编辑意识浅议

编辑意识是指在编辑活动中，编辑人员所具有的观念，也就是引导编辑做好选题策划、审稿编稿、出版发行的指导思想，是从事编辑工作的主导意识。不断增强和优化编辑个体素养与群体意识、社会服务与引领学科发展意识、创新与超前意识、商品与经营意识，对促进刊物品质具有重要意义。     

企业技术竞争力评价指标体系研究：构建、测评与结论

在分析企业技术竞争力内涵的基础上构建了企业技术竞争力评价指标体系,尝试利用层次分析法对该指标体系进行测评,通过构造判断矩阵并伴随一致性检验,得到了各指标体系的总排序结果。研究表明,从准则层的3项目标来看,企业的技术创新竞争力对总目标的影响权重占有绝对优势;从指标层的29项评价指标来看,影响最大的10项指标在对总目标的影响权重值中占大部分比例,这些指标是提升企业技术竞争力水平的关键所在。     

论科技统计对高校发展的重要作用

科技统计是科学决策的基础，是组织架构设立和调整的依据，是科学制定和有效评价激励政策的前提，是贯彻“以人为本”管理思想的重要手段。对如何加强科技统计工作也提出了相关建议。