论模糊规则

法律原则往往是构成一部法律的基石，由此演绎出的法律规则既有明确的规则，也有模糊的规则，其基本的表现形式是“另有规定的除外”。几乎所有的现行法律中均含有这样的规则，论述如何正确认识这些模糊规则，并还之以法律本有的精神。     

EVA激励机制在中国的应用

解决委托代理关系一直是财务管理的一个重要问题,围绕激励机制,系统地介绍了经济增加值及其计算方法,探讨了经济增加值在解决代理问题的优越性。针对中国的现实环境提出了利用EVA激励机制设定目标奖金、建立奖金库、建立仿真股票等解决所有者与经营者利益冲突方面的有效措施。     

基于可编程逻辑器件的DDS设计

给出了基于FPGA芯片的直接数字频率合成器(DDS)的设计方法,利用FPGA的高速、高性能及可重构性,根据需要可方便地实现各种比较复杂的调频、调相和调幅功能,在现代通信系统中具有良好的实用性.     

两种技术善之间的伦理选择

技术善的实现方式可以有“避苦”和“增福”(“趋乐”)两种,由此为善的技术也可以分为相应的两类。当资源有限从而需要在两者之间进行选择时,避苦的技术应优先于增福的技术,无论是历史的经验,还是现实的道德要求,抑或理性的分析,都表明了这种选择的恰当性,并构成一种合乎人道主义的价值观和幸福观的伦理选择,也是寻求构建和谐社会的一种技术途径。     

从目的论角度解析严复和林纾的翻译策略

在翻译活动中，翻译目的直接影响着译者对翻译文本和翻译策略的选择。在半殖民地半封建社会的中国，大翻译家严复和林纾出于远大的政治抱负和改革社会思想的目的译介外国作品。特别重视其中的思想性。也正是因为他们的这种出发点．他们的翻译在近代中国的社会现实中起了非常重要的思想启蒙作用，也加快了中国现代化和融入国际体系的进程。     

On the Addition and Comparison of Graphs Labeled with Stochastic Variables: Learnable Anatomical Catalogs

We provide an operator for the addition of a pair of graphs, labeled with continuous variables which are subject to stochastic variation. We also provide an operator for measuring dissimilarity between a pair of such graphs. We use such a representation and operators to model a collection of vascular anatomy which accounts for inter-individual variations in both branching structure and in vessel shape. The model may be incrementally acquired, and is thus a catalog of anatomy whose content may be learned. The model may be used in applications such as the reconstruction of vasculature in three-dimensions from x-ray images, which we briefly outline.     

《王梵志诗校注》商补(续)

项楚《王梵志诗校注》为王梵志诗研究中最重要的文献 ,然其中亦不无可商兑补正之处     

Source Data Perturbation and consistent sets of safe tables

When tables are generated from a data file, the release of those tables should not reveal too detailed information concerning individual respondents. The disclosure of individual respondents in the microdata file can be prevented by applying disclosure control methods at the table level (by cell suppression or cell perturbation), but this may create inconsistencies among other tables based on the same data file. Alternatively, disclosure control methods can be applied at the microdata level, but these methods may change the data permanently and do not account for specific table properties. These problems can be circumvented by assigning a (single and fixed) weight factor to each respondent/record in the microdata file. Normally this weight factor is equal to 1 for each record, and is not explicitly incorporated in the microdata file. Upon tabulation, each contribution of a respondent is weighted multiplicatively by the respondent's weight factor. This approach is called Source Data Perturbation (SDP) because the data is perturbed at the microdata level, not at the table level. It should be noted, however, that the data in the original microdata is not changed; only a weight variable is added. The weight factors can be chosen in accordance with the SDC paradigm, i.e. such that the tables generated from the microdata are safe, and the information loss is minimized. The paper indicates how this can be done. Moreover it is shown that the SDP approach is very suitable for use in data warehouses, as the weights can be conveniently put in the fact tables. The data can then still be accessed and sliced and diced up to a certain level of detail, and tables generated from the data warehouse are mutually consistent and safe.     

1,2,3-三氰基-1,2,3-三对氯苯基环丙烷的合成

本文报告了对氯苯乙腈在DMSO存在下与四氯化碳的相转移催化反应,得到一个新化合物1,2,3—三氰基—1,2,3—三对氯苯基环丙烷,其结构通过元素分析、红外、核磁共振和质谱得到证实。初步探讨形成三元环化合物的反应机理。     

数罪并罚原则适用评析

本文主要对数罪并罚的并科、吸收、限制加重等原则从公正、功利等方面予以评析 ,认为吸收、限制加重原则弊大于利 ;而并科原则虽然利弊皆存 ,但因其具有刑罚公正、符合平等性以及范围较为广泛等特性 ,应当扩展其适用范围 ,对数罪被判处管制、拘役和有期徒刑等刑种 ,均可适用并科原则确定所执行的刑期