树立"以人为本"的广义政治观

广义政治观实质上就是以人为本的政治观.广义政治观内在地要求坚持以人为本,实现以人为本是广义政治观的出发点和最终归宿.而要从理论上廓清人与政治的关系,确立人的政治主体地位,尊重和保障人权,推进政治发展,就必须树立以人为本的广义政治观.     

从日本委婉语看日本人的交际心理

在日本人的语言交际中,委婉语无处不在。就日语委婉表达方式分析日语委婉语的特征, 日本委婉语所蕴含的日本人的交际心理,加深对日本文化的认知。     

Charging and Quasi-Markets in Community Care: Implications for Elderly People with Dementia

Social services authorities in the UK are increasingly involved in charging and fee collection activities with clients in receipt of community care services. This article explores the implications of these developments for elderly people with dementia. The starting point of the article is a critique of existing legal and administrative options for handling other people's money, including the difficulties and dilemmas raised for both paid and unpaid carers by the existing arrangements. This is then related to the failure of charging and fee collection systems which have developed as a result of the community care reforms to address the particular needs of elderly people with dementia. A case study of policies in one local authority is outlined and this is followed by the presentation of the view of 37 fieldlevel professionals who were interviewed in focus groups. The concerns of these respondents included the complexity of the assessment task, conflicts between care managers and finance/revenue staff, the difficulty of defining and responding to financial abuse, and dilemmas over the extent to which relatives and carers should be trusted. The final section of the article considers the implications of a move to quasi-markets in social care for elderly people with dementia, particularly in terms of their vulnerability to financial exploitation.     

论清代汉族移民对蒙古社会的影响

本文从土地所有制形式、封建地主阶级的形成以及封建剥削关系等几个方面就汉族移民进入蒙古地区后,对蒙古社会生活产生的影响问题进行了论述。     

我国农村老年人维权问题思考

文章分析了我国农村老年人权益中存在的问题,并提出了维护农村老年人权益的具体措施,对于切实维护农村老年人的权益具有一定的现实意义。     

The Single Assessment Process in Primary Care: Older People's Accounts of the Process

Recent government policies have been active in addressing socialinclusion and active participation of older people in many aspectsof societal life. Independence and well-being animate thesedevelopments and are evident in the emphasis on person-centredservices within the single assessment process for older people(Department of Health, 2002b). Drawing on a feasibility study of the Single Assessment Processas a ‘case-finding’ approach, this paper presentsfindings drawn from older people’s accounts of this experience.These accounts indicate the potential of the process for identifying‘low-level’ need, whilst raising issues of accessto formal services and resource constraint; also they underlinethe importance of understanding how older people seek ways ofmanaging their own health and well-being, whilst continuingto contribute to the social cohesion of society by providingsupport to their peers and to younger generations. Interdependence, it is suggested, rather than dependence shouldunderlie any approach to assessing older people’s needs,if we are to appreciate and build upon the complexity of olderpeople’s strategies for actively managing their lives.     

以人为本的图书馆管理

实现以人为本的图书馆管理,建立完善的规章制度,才能调动馆员工作的积极性,更好地服务读者,满足读者的需求。     

试论儒家仁学天人和谐之环境伦理思想

儒家天人相和仁学思想有着不同于西方的独特的环境伦理价值观念与思想体系,儒家强调万物一体、主客统一,天地自然更具根本性;以生释仁,强调珍惜生命、珍爱万物,是"替天行道"的道德至善;提出"民胞物与""人者,天地之心",既强调人与自然不可分割又凸显人的主体性、能动性,人当尽天赋本心,尽关爱保护自然的道德义务,以体现人贵于自然万物,实现以人为本、爱物与爱人的统一,实现仁,达到人的道德完善.儒家天人和谐仁学思想在生态环境伦理观上的独特认识,可为我们突破并超越西方人类中心主义与非人类中心主义的不同认识,为今天解决生态危机、促进环境保护和可持续发展,提供宝贵的传统思想资源.     

论王充的人才观

从人才的形成、人才的标准、人才的作用等方面论述了王充的人才思想。知识不是天生就有的,人只有通过学习,才能获得知识。有知识的人是社会的有用之才,社会发展离不开有知识的人才,社会应该重视人才。     

约翰·厄普代克的"兔子"四部曲:美国社会的"断代史"

约翰.厄普代克是美国当代最重要的作家之一。他的作品主要讲述了美国中产阶级的生活,探讨了性爱、家庭、婚姻和宗教等问题。把他的最为人所知的“兔子”四部曲置于时代背景中进行分析,结合作家的创作初衷,指出厄普代克的“兔子”系列小说包含的丰富社会文化容量使得它堪称研究美国当代社会文化的“断代史”,认同作者宣称的“我的关于普通人的小说有着比历史书更多的历史。”