初中生坚毅品质对学习投入的影响：未来时间洞察力的中介作用

目的：探讨初中生坚毅品质与学习投入的关系以及未来时间洞察力的中介作用。方法：2022年10月,通过随机抽样的方式对山东省和山西省两所中学的377名初中生采用学习投入量表、坚毅量表、未来时间洞察力量表进行问卷调查,使用SPSS26.0对数据进行独立样本T检验、相关分析和BOOTSTRAP中介效应检验。结果：1）初中生坚毅品质得分为3.166±0.532,学习投入得分为4.559±1.227,未来时间洞察力得分为2.332±0.228。2）坚毅品质与学习投入呈显著正相关（R=0.487,P<0.01）,和未来时间洞察力呈显著正相关（R=0.192,P<0.01）,学习投入和未来时间洞察力呈显著正相关（R=0.319,P<0.01）。坚毅品质对学习投入直接效应显著（效应值为1.021,相对效应值为90.92%）,且未来时间洞察力在坚毅品质和学习投入之间起中介作用（中介效应值为0.108,相对效应值为9.62%）。结论：初中生的学习投入受到坚毅品质的影响,坚毅品质也可以通过未来时间洞察力的中介作用影响学习投入,可以培养个体的未来时间洞察力来促进初中生的学习投入。     

孔子的学习思想综述

孔子首先是一个好学者,一个成功的学习者,而后才是一个成功的教育者。孔子的学习思想可以用“好学”来概括。孔子“好学”的精义在“求道”。孔子是渊博的学者、仁爱的教者和真诚的长者,是伟大的老师,善于将知识转化为魅力,善于引导人通过学习知识健康地成长。     

项目教学法在移动通信课程中的应用探讨

项目教学法以课程内容为中心,学生为主体,把学生融入有意义的项目任务中,使学生积极主动地学习知识,同时提高学生的实践技能和团队精神。实践表明,在移动通信课程教学中应用项目教学法能取得良好的教学效果。     

我国高校研究生兼任“三助”工作的现状与发展对策

我国高校研究生兼任“助教”、“助管”、“助研”工作于20世纪80年代开展以来,已有了一定的发展,但与近年来我国研究生教育的快速发展相比较仍显滞后。在现阶段,研究生“三助”工作存在岗位偏少、经费不足、报酬偏低以及相关部门和研究生导师推动“三助”工作的意识淡化等一系列的问题。因此需要根据我国研究生教育的具体情况,采取“产学研”发展模式,同时还要借鉴国外研究生的“三助”管理和实施经验,把研究生“三助”工作推向新的高度,使其真正能为学生、为高校、为社会服务。     

大学英语教学与学生社会文化意识的培养

海姆斯的交际能力理论认为社会文化意识和修养是交际能力的重要组成部分,大学生社会文化意识的培养与其跨文化交际能力的形成有着紧密的联系。培养大学生的跨文化交际能力是大学英语教学的目标之一,大学英语教学应针对目前大学生社会文化意识相对薄弱的特点,采取相应的教学措施,培养和增强大学生的社会文化意识,促进其跨文化交际能力的形成和提高。     

发电企业核心竞争力评价体系研究

本文综合国内外核心竞争力文献成果,结合中国发电企业实际情况,提出了核心竞争力评价指标的设置原则,选定八类共40项评价指标,建立了完整的发电企业核心竞争力评价指标体系,并采用全息雷达图法对核心竞争力进行了评价。     

英语写作策略分类探讨

英语写作策略分类研究是一个基础研究课题,对英语写作研究及写作教学实践具有实际价值和现实意义。本文分析了目前研究中的英语写作策略分类存在的问题,并回顾了英语写作及策略的相关理论,提出了英语写作及写作策略的学习和产出性质,最后文章提出了一个便于取舍同时也便于实证研究展开与操作的英语写作策略分类框架。     

论翻译是有效的外语学习策略

行为主义的学习理论提倡学习外语应如同母语般的直接理解和使用,完全逾越翻译这一过程。而基于认知主义和建构主义的二语习得理论,则认为外语学习者应充分利用母语知识来认知和建构外语技能。其实翻译活动应为一种外语学习策略,它不仅可以当作一种认知、记忆、情感、社交和补偿学习策略,同时也能促进词汇、阅读、写作等外语技能的发展,并对不同程度的学习者起到积极的促进作用。     

A dimensionality reduction method of continuous dependent variables based supervised Laplacian eigenmaps

Dimensionality reduction is one of the important preprocessing steps in high-dimensional data analysis. In this paper we propose a supervised manifold learning method, it makes use of the information of continuous dependent variables to distinguish intrinsic neighbourhood and extrinsic neighbourhood of data samples, and construct two graphs according to these two kinds of neighbourhoods. Following the idea of Laplacian eigenmaps, we reveal that on the low-dimensional manifold the neighbourhood structure can be preserved or even improved. Our approach has two important characteristics: (i) it uses dependent variables to find an informative low-dimensional projection which is robust to noisy independent variables and (ii) the objective function simultaneously enlarges the distance between dissimilar samples and pushes similar samples close to each other according to the graph constructed with the help of continuous dependent variables. Our experiments demonstrate that the effectiveness of our method is over their traditional rivals.     

Community-based arts research for people with learning disabilities: challenging misconceptions about learning disabilities

This article presents some of the community-based artwork of a group of men with learning disabilities, who aimed to challenge some of the misconceptions associated with learning disabilities. People with learning disabilities regularly face many forms of direct and indirect stigma. The consequences of such negative perceptions may affect individuals’ social relationships and ensure that barriers are strengthened which prevent their full inclusion. The men in this project used a series of visual and creative methods to challenge some of these misconceptions by telling stories through art, demonstrating skill through photography, using poetry to talk about sexual identity and improvising drama and filmmaking to challenge stigma, and through sculpture expressed their voices. Thus, by doing so, they were able to challenge some of the stigma associated with learning disabilities, indicating that community-based arts research is a valuable way in which to promote the voices of people with learning disabilities.