唐代壁记研究

壁记属于"记"体文的一种,辞尚体要,文主典雅,以散体为主,兼有骈句,以其载体为名。壁记多书写在台省、州县的厅等办公场所,具有开放性、连续性的特点。作壁记或为劝善戒恶,或为自我儆诫,或为下情上达。研究壁记,对于研究古代散文的传播及古代官制、官职都有一定的意义。     

当代大学生不良行为对就业能力的影响

在高校校园中，当代大学生身上存在如吸烟、沉迷网络、逃课、考试作弊等不良行为，这些不良行为严重影响和制约着大学生的身心健康和成才就业。阐述了当代大学生不良行为的主要表现及危害，分析了不良行为对就业能力的影响。     

Optimality Of Some Two-Stage Sampling Methods

Two-stage sampling plans in which the estimator is computed from the second sample only, and has a guaranteed precision irrespective of the parameter value, are considered. We prove the following optimality property for existing strategies in binomial and Poisson populations: there exists no other

strategy, of the same form, that guarantees the same precision, without increasing the expected sample size for some parameter valucs. The method of proof is illustrnted by proving a similar result for normal populations     

A note on nonlinear regression for the autoregressive moving average with non-hd errors

Estimation by nonlinear regression of the parameters for the stationary and invertible autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model with mixing or martingale difference errors is considered. Simple proofs of consistency and asymptotic normality for the nonlinear least squares estimator are given by exploiting results from nonlinear estimation theory and mixing and mixingale theory.     

不同交易量股票价格的信息调整速度差异研究

本文以交易量为划分标准,对不同交易量股票价格对信息的调整速度差异进行实证研究:首先将信息划分为公共信息和公司特有信息,发现高交易量股票对两者的调整速度均大于低交易量股票,但对后者的调整速度差异受公司规模因素影响。随后,本文进一步将公共信息细分为好消息和坏消息,发现与国际成熟市场不同的是,无论对好消息还是坏消息,高交易量股票的调整速度均显著高于低交易量股票。     

The Statistics of Simulating Chaos

When simulating a dynamical system, the computation is actually of a spatially discretized system, because finite machine arithmetic replaces continuum state space. For chaotic dynamical systems, the discretized simulations often have collapsing effects, to a fixed point or to short cycles. Statistical properties of these phenomena can be modelled with random mappings with an absorbing centre. The model gives results which are very much in line with computational experiments. The effects are discussed with special reference to the family of mappings f (x)=1-|1-2x|,x [0,1],1,<,,<,. Computer experiments show close agreement with predictions of the model.     

张之洞与广东“闱姓”

“闱姓”是清末在广东出现的一种博弈现象,其操作方式与今天的体育彩票有着惊人的相似。“闱姓”作为一种客观存在无道德上的善恶,只要控制得好,它却是一种筹措资金的绝妙方式。张之洞认清了严禁“闱姓”所带来的弊端,主张弛禁,反映出其务实的政风与超常的政治经济眼光。     

Non‐parametric Threshold Estimation for Models with Stochastic Diffusion Coefficient and Jumps

Abstract. We consider a stochastic process driven by diffusions and jumps. Given a discrete record of observations, we devise a technique for identifying the times when jumps larger than a suitably defined threshold occurred. This allows us to determine a consistent non‐parametric estimator of the integrated volatility when the infinite activity jump component is Lévy. Jump size estimation and central limit results are proved in the case of finite activity jumps. Some simulations illustrate the applicability of the methodology in finite samples and its superiority on the multipower variations especially when it is not possible to use high frequency data.     

自旋电子在钙钛矿锰氧化物中输运性质研究

本文对国内外研究钙钛矿锰氧化物磁电性质及CMR效应的现状进行了分析,指出有必要研究自旋电子在钙铁矿锰氧化物中的输运性质与材料的磁性以及外加磁场的关系,并对研究方法进行了探讨。     

On Bayesian estimators in multistage binomial designs

A new class of Bayesian estimators for a proportion in multistage binomial designs is considered. Priors belong to the beta-J distribution family, which is derived from the Fisher information associated with the design. The transposition of the beta parameters of the Haldane and the uniform priors in fixed binomial experiments into the beta-J distribution yields bias-corrected versions of these priors in multistage designs. We show that the estimator of the posterior mean based on the corrected Haldane prior and the estimator of the posterior mode based on the corrected uniform prior have good frequentist properties. An easy-to-use approximation of the estimator of the posterior mode is provided. The new Bayesian estimators are compared to Whitehead's and the uniformly minimum variance estimators through several multistage designs. Last, the bias of the estimator of the posterior mode is derived for a particular case.