煤炭消费、经济增长与废气排放：基于中国的实证研究

本文采用计量经济学中的协整理论考察我国煤炭消费与经济增长、烟尘排放、二氧化硫排放和工业粉尘排放之间的关系。结果显示,我国煤炭消费与经济增长以及二氧化硫和工业粉尘的排放量之间存在着长期协整关系。为此,建立了相应的长期均衡方程及误差修正模型,并根据本文的分析结论提出了实现中国经济-能源-环境和谐发展的措施。     

油气资源条件对油气生产成本影响的研究

油气资源勘探开发和经营的优劣,除人为因素外,在很大程度上受到油气资源本身诸多客观因素的影响。从油气资源本身的资源条件优劣出发,通过分析和实例测算详细研究油气资源条件对油气生产成本的影响。     

填料吸收塔中适宜液气比的确定

本文探讨一种利用经济模型来确定填料吸收塔中适宜液气比的方法,分析了影响液气比的因素,通过经济权衡以总费用最小为目标建立模型寻优求解。     

浅谈南京市燃气行业管理问题与出路

这篇论文对南京市燃气市场的现状和存在的问题及其产生的原因进行了有针对性的分析。同时就燃气管理部门的管理目标及受种种约束而存在的问题进行了叙述。最后 ,作者根据工作实践并运用一定的理论知识提出了加强我市燃气行业管理的措施和新思路     

应用分子结构信息计算气态烷烃的燃烧热

根据分子结构的特点 ,发展了一种根据分子结构信息预测气态烷烃燃烧热的新方法—基团键贡献法。该方法将基团贡献法和化学键贡献法有机地结合在一起 ,既考虑分子中基团的特性 ,又考虑基团之间的连接性 (化学键 ) ,同时具有基团贡献法和化学键贡献法的特点。对 30 6种气态烷烃燃烧热的计算结果表明 ,计算值十分接近实验值 ,平均误差0 0 45 %。     

油气资源型城市（镇）人口问题与对策

人口问题是制约油气资源型城市（镇）全面协调可持续发展的重大问题,是影响经济社会发展的关键因素,涉及人口自身的发展以及人口与社会、人口与经济、人口与自然相互作用过程中所产生的各种问题。分析了油气资源型城市（镇）人口问题表现及成因,并提出以人为本解决人口问题的对策。     

浅谈煤矿安全的法规和制度问题

瓦斯事故频发的根源,除人为、落后的技术和设备等因素外,矿山安全法规的不健全或许也是一个严重影响矿井安全生产的因素.介绍了一些国外先进的矿山安全法规,指出我国的矿山安全法规与国外的相比不足之处,并对矿山安全方面法规的修改和制定提出了进一步的建议,以求国家煤矿企业生产安全能够得到改善和提高.     

From the Heart of the Middle East, the Energy of the Future: North Adriatic LNG Terminal

Petroleum is still our most important energy source and it will certainly remain that way for a long time to come. Moreover, an end of oil use is not foreseeable at the present. However, reserves are declining. Liquefied natural gas (LNG), on the other hand, is available in abundant quantities. Nevertheless, the use of LNG is useful to solve a significant problem: the LNG power stations produce much lower CO₂ emissions than petroleum. In fact, an 80% carbon dioxide reduction should be possible, as several companies are currently working on cleaner power stations, such as the LNG ones. Alternative energies are often not used enough as sources of energy. It is therefore all the more important that energy companies put a great deal of effort into supporting sustainable energy and developing cleaner technology, in order to make people less dependent on power from petroleum.      

Feelings About Fracking: Using the Affect Heuristic to Understand Opposition to Coal Seam Gas Production

The rapid expansion of coal seam gas (CSG) extraction across Australia has polarized public opinion about the risks, benefits, and the future of the industry. We conducted a randomized controlled experiment to assess the impact of CSG messaging on opposition to the CSG industry. Residents of a major Australian city (N = 549), aged between 21 and 87 years, were randomly assigned to view one of three brief video messages (pro‐CSG, anti‐CSG, or a neutral control) sourced from the Internet. They then completed measures assessing CSG affective associations, perceived risks and benefits of CSG, and degree of opposition to the CSG industry. A subsample of 317 participants also completed the measures of affect, risks, benefits, and opposition two weeks following the initial message presentation. Message type significantly predicted message effects in a pattern consistent with the affect heuristic model, although overall, the message effects were modest in magnitude. Respondents who viewed the anti‐CSG video (relative to the control) reported more negative affective responses to CSG, perceived higher risks, fewer benefits, and greater opposition to the CSG industry. Those who viewed the pro‐CSG video (relative to the control) reported stronger positive affective responses to CSG, perceived more CSG benefits and fewer risks, and expressed less opposition to the industry. The effects persisted over a two‐week interval for the anti‐CSG message, but not for the pro‐CSG message. Our findings suggest that people's risk perceptions and views about the acceptability of CSG are malleable by messaging that targets affective pathways.     

“一带一路”背景下我国对外石油投资探析

在我国企业对“一带一路”沿线国家的投资中，石油一直是一个重要的领域。我国石油企业的主体是国有企业，其对外石油投资具有一定的特殊性和复杂性。在我国石油企业的对外投资中，就驱动因素而言，既有企业的内在需要，又有国家的政治需要，国家利益与企业利益存在一致性；在区位选择时，资源国石油储量的丰裕程度和品位优劣是首要的影响因素，同时当地的政治社会环境也是重要的考量因素；在布局过程中，我国石油企业要接受政府的引导，且其所有权优势、区位优势、内部化优势的形成也离不开政策支持。我国石油企业要充分利用这些优势，积极扩大与“一带一路”沿线国家的石油投资合作，在实现企业利益的过程中促进国家利益和企业利益的耦合。