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221.
李建军 《吉首大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,32(3):63-68
殉情作为一种特殊而古老的自杀现象,在云南丽江的纳西族、澜沧拉祜族同胞中源远流长、影响深远。纳西族、拉祜族的殉情自杀有着深沉的历史文化原因,这既与社会制度的剧变、文化的变迁相关,也与宗教信仰紧紧相连。 相似文献
222.
霍洪涛 《河南理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2009,10(3)
与一般的模糊语言用法相比,数字的模糊用法颇为微妙,更为复杂,需要从文化范畴,从语用角度来分析,理解,解释。本文从以下三个方面进行探讨:一、由于历史沿袭,某些数字被赋予了特定的、或是吉祥的、或是禁忌的意义,可以追溯到原始的自然崇拜或者宗教信仰;二、数字含义由具体意义演变为泛指意义,已经失去精确地数量含义;三、文学作品中倏格用以达到修辞效果。分析了数字模糊用法的文化因素,追溯其沿袭过程,并分析其具体用法和效果,以达到正确地理解和翻译目的。 相似文献
223.
In a series of papers, Kshirsagar (1964, 1971) and McHenry and Kshirsagar (1977), factorize Wilks' A into a number of factors and find the independent null multivariate beta densities of these factors. These factors are the likelihood ratio test criteria for testing the goodness of fit of certain assigned discriminant functions or canonical variables either in the space of independent or dependent variables. Essentially the factors of Wilks' A are the factors of certain multivariate beta distributed matrix or its determinant. The Bartlett decomposition of the underlying multivariate beta distribution into independent factors determines the distribution of these factors. The present paper generalizes Kshirsagar's (1971) normal theory to the elliptically contoured model, and shows that his results are null robust for the elliptically contoured model. 相似文献
224.
孙孝科 《南京邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,13(1):111-117
对南京七所高校公共事业管理专业学生学习满意度现状的调查与统计分析结果显示,专业课程设置满意度与教师授课满意度尚可,但专业满意度、实践性环节课程以及学校专业建设投入满意度等却普遍偏低。而专业定位尚欠清晰、课程设置不够科学与合理、底子薄弱、师资弱化以及投入不足等则是其主要影响因素。因此,准确定位专业、构建科学与合理的专业课程体系、加大专业投入、强化师资队伍建设、培养学生专业兴趣与提升学生学习能力等,无疑成为公共事业管理专业学生学习满意度提升的有效方法。 相似文献
225.
谢应光 《重庆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2011,(2):78-83,96
根据Fillmore的格语法和框架语义学理论以及Goldberg的构式语法理论,动词意义和构式意义都有语境因素的参与。Goldberg认为构式意义相对于动词意义有一定强制作用。本文支持另一种看法,认为动词意义本身包含着丰富的语境因素,构式突显了包括语境因素在内的动词意义的某些方面,形成不同的论元结构。因此,论元结构的产生跟语境因素的作用是分不开的。 相似文献
226.
Kennett C, Payne M. Palliative care patients' experiences of healthcare treatment Int J Soc Welfare 2010: 19: 262–271 © 2009 The Author(s), Journal compilation © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the International Journal of Social Welfare. This article reports on a thematic analysis of the opinions of 34 palliative care patients about medical and healthcare treatment expressed in comments, narratives and discussions during a series of facilitated group discussions undertaken as part of training events for medical students. Palliative care patients often have long healthcare careers, which enables them to compare different professionals and services, thus offering a more powerful and complex analysis of patient experience than that obtainable from analysis of complaints or satisfaction surveys, and permits some understanding to be obtained of the attitudes that condition evaluations of services. The patients balanced negative views with positive experiences. They appreciated open, listening, equal and friendly relationships with professionals in which careful explanation fostered their confidence in the overall service. They criticised inflexible services that did not consider their broad needs, and in which relationships with professionals were characterised by busy‐ness and professional distance. 相似文献
227.
袁志群 《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,10(10):999-1003
近年来,我国的科技事业发展迅速。然而,科技人才队伍中的女性科技人才却发展较为缓慢,原因在于女性科技人才的发展受到了公私领域的双重约束即私人领域的家庭劳动、家庭决策、家庭教育投资以及公共领域的科技人才准入、培育和评价机制制约了女性科技人才的发展。在这种双重约束下,女性科技人才只能在具有性别排斥的科技领域中充当幕后支撑力量,相反,男性则在科技人才发展中占主导优势,成为主要的受惠群体。 相似文献
228.
随着进城农民工数量的增加,农民工与城镇劳动力的关系研究显得十分必要。农民工与城镇劳动力各具不同的人力资源禀赋,属于异质生产要素。基于改进的异质生产要素模型,利用希克斯互补弹性公式计算,结果显示两者主要表现为互补性,因而农民工与城镇劳动力两者总体上是相容的。积极发展城镇化,鼓励农民工进城并实现身份的转变,统筹城乡劳动力市场管理,合理配置劳动力资源具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
229.
《Asia Pacific journal of social work》2013,23(1):71-88
Little is known about the social determinants that predispose hemodialysis patients to poor treatment outcome. Using a clinical data mining method, this study aims to identify differences in social risk factors for hospitalization between elderly and non-elderly patients. The sample consists of 100 elderly and 219 non-elderly patients who started hemodialysis at the National Kidney Foundation from October 2007 to September 2008 and were followed through up to one year of hemodialysis to examine their hospitalization status then. Bivariate analysis revealed differences in the risk profiles between the two groups. The study has implications for funding policy and also draws attention to how clinical interventions ought to be tailored between the two age groups. 相似文献
230.
《Journal of divorce & remarriage》2013,54(3-4):135-150
This study on divorce and the elderly includes a secondary analysis of data taken from Current Population Reports (CPR) and from The National Survey of Families and Households (NSFH). Age specific divorce prevalence rates calculated using the CPR, suggests an increase in the proportion of elderly divorced persons over the last 15 years, with the proportion of divorced women being greater than that of divorced men. Findings from the analysis of NSFH data suggests that women were more likely to turn to others for emotional support during separation than were men. Older women were more likely to than older men, The younger were more likely to than the older. Older women had better adjustment scores and overall happiness than did older men. 相似文献