数字化时代高校档案管理信息化建设

文章结合高校档案工作的实践及其特殊性,阐述了数字化时代高校进行档案管理信息化建设的必要性和应遵循的原则,并就高校档案管理信息化建设的具体内容和采取的若干策略进行了系统的论述.     

试论中国忧患意识的传统及其思想内涵

忧患意识是儒家思想的重要组成部分,也是中华民族的优秀思想传统。从内容上讲,传统忧患意识中包含着忧身忧德、忧国忧民、忧政忧君等若干方面,其核心是忧国忧民。从认识论的角度讲,忧患意识是人类理性精神的觉醒,是个人道德境界的超越和升华,是一种辩证思维品质,更是一种积极身上、奋发有为的进取精神。探析中国传统的忧患意识对于正确继承和发扬中华民族的优秀思想文化传统,与时俱进,提高中华民族的思想道德素质和精神境界具有重要的现实意义。     

韵律:语言属性、诗性还是音乐性

节奏、韵、平仄等韵律要素构成的诗学效果,中西文艺理论通常称为"音乐性".但细考发现,节奏是一种早于音乐、诗歌的自然或生命属性,音乐进一步改造成更鲜明、精确的"音乐节奏";语言则通过语音组合构成不完全"等时"的"语言节奏"或诗歌节奏,它与"音乐节奏"并不等同.韵、平仄则原本就是语言的属性,也是作为语言艺术的文学尤其是诗歌的特性:不同国家诗韵的差异只与该国语言有关,而与该国音乐的差异无关.这一性质认定意味着,"废韵律"失去的不是"音乐性",而是"诗性".     

国家助学贷款立法的研究

我国国家助学贷款具有极其重要的意义,但在实施过程中相关法律法规不配套,缺乏有效的法律、法规问题已成为国家助学贷款制度顺利开展的诸多问题中的关键。论文通过对国家助学贷款立法的现状、立法原则、立法内容的分析,提出了可能理想的立法建议。     

略谈音乐艺术的社会功能

音乐艺术产生于社会性的活动和人们的思维活动 ,它作为意识形态的一种 ,必然反映着现实中人与自然、人与人之间的关系 ,作为其自身价值的音乐美必然产生于社会需要。历史发展证明 ,音乐的发展取决于它的社会功能 ,音乐的社会功能是人类精神生活的社会需要与音乐自身社会性内容的统一     

西南地级城市新建本科师范院校发展定位的若干思考

川、渝、滇、黔辖区内一些地级城市所属的新建本科师范院校在高等教育大众化进程中实现了多个建设目标超常规发展,已成为中国高等教育的重要组成部分,承载着地方经济文化发展和人才培养的重要使命,更是西南地级城市建设的新名片。但这些新建地方高校在发展定位方面存在诸多问题,影响并制约了这些新建高校可持续发展战略。因此,探析西南地级城市新建师院发展定位的基本依据、发展定位的基本原则及基本内容势在必行。     

提升英语口语思辨能力的教学改革策略

针对21世纪对英语口语思辨表达能力的要求,分析了英语口语和思辨性表达的关系,回顾了提升英语口语思辨能力的理论文献,总结了在英语听说课程中实践话题性内容听力导入、小组活动、演讲范例分析和呈现、文学经典作品导入和呈现有效提升英语口语思辨表达能力的作用。     

How Have Other Journals Compared to “The Top Seven” Journals in Family Social Science with Respect to LGBT-Related Research and Reviews? A Comment on “A Content Analysis of LGBT Research in Top Family Journals 2000–2015”? An Editorial Analysis

Van Eeden-Moorefield, Few-Demo, Benson, Bible, and Lummer (2018) recently reviewed the content of seven family social science journals with respect to theory and methods used in 153 articles featuring LGBT research or reviews of LGBT research. They concluded that less than three percent of 6,832 articles published in those journals between 2000 and 2015 were LGBT-related and that most had not used explicit theory and had used purposive cross-sectional samples consisting mostly of White and middle-class participants. During the tenure of the present editor, between 2010 and 2017, Marriage & Family Review featured 14 research reports, reviews, or commentary on LGBT-related issues out of 250 articles, not counting brief editorials or biographies between 2010 and 2017, an odds ratio of over 2.0 compared to the other “top-tier” journals. Likewise, the Journal of Family Theory & Review published at least 15 articles, mainly reviews or commentaries, on LGBT-related issues between 2009 and 2017. Articles in Marriage & Family Review and Journal of Family Theory & Review were more likely to be reviews of the literature, or feature explicit theory, to be qualitative in methodology, or to involve interviews or surveys, while other characteristics were similar to those in the other seven journals. Thus, even if some mainstream family journals did not publish often on LGBT-related issues, other important family science journals have done so. Furthermore, there are numerous scholarly journals that welcome LGBT-related research and reviews almost exclusively.     

Toward professional standards for media transparency in the United States: Comparison of perceptions of non-transparency in national vs. regional media

This article reports the results of the national survey of 287 Public Relations Society of America members regarding current media transparency practices in the United States. The purpose of the study was to understand the forms of media non-transparency that exist in the United States, levels of non-transparency at the national and local/regional media, and perceptions of non-transparent practices by the public relations practitioners in the country. The project builds on previous research on global media transparency (Tsetsura & Kruckeberg, 2011) and uses Tsetsura’s (2005) framework to study media transparency. The survey results showed that direct media bribery is not a pressing issue in the United States; however, indirect media pressures that involve new forms of content creation, including native advertising and content marketing, are worrisome. Specifically, forms of indirect media bribery are common at the local and regional media levels in the USA. Research findings demonstrate that U.S. practitioners experience particular non-transparent challenges when working with the media and recognize financial pressures that U.S. media outlets face today.The results provide a basis for creating standards in U.S. practice to ensure that new forms of content creation, including native advertising and content marketing, are not acceptable at any level when sources of content are not disclosed. The study concludes with the discussion about the importance of understanding how new forms of sponsored content relate to media transparency in the USA and why U.S. practitioners should understand how media non-transparency relates to the issues of native advertising and brand journalism.     

自决权理论的“三种版本”：比较与评价

自决权理论在产生和发展的过程中,由于受到多重因素的影响,形成了三种不同的版本,即马克思主义的自决权、国际法上的自决权和西方学者的自决权。这三种不同版本的自决权对于自决权的性质、适用范围和内容等有着不同的主张。我们在理解和把握自决权的内涵时,应以国际法版本为主,以另外两个版本为辅。