从认知角度看语言的表情功能

认知语言学认为,语言不仅客观地表达命题式的思想,还表达言语主体即说话人的观点、感情和态度,因此语言具有表情功能。语言的表情功能是语言主观性、主观化的具体表现。本文以英汉两种语言为例,从认知角度重点探讨了语言的主观性与主观化,并分析了主观性、主观化的心理认知机制（视角、说话人的情/移情、认识程度）及动因（语用推理和语境顺应）。     

古典对称的语境特征及其意义

古典对称体现了欧氏几何图形之间的变换关系,在物理学各分支学科中有着广泛应用。文章通过定位古典对称,分析古典对称的结构特征,从而把握古典对称变换过程中的同一性。通过语义上升,把握不同对称现象之间的本质特征,扩展对称理论内容。     

中国古典诗学概念的“语境化思考”——以“诗史”及“诗中有画”的争议为例

＂诗史＂概念,原本于对杜甫部分诗歌创作的称誉,迄今依然为人所乐道,而杨慎、王夫之等则抨击这个称誉;＂诗中有画＂的说法,原本于苏轼对王维诗画的欣赏点评,也被后来者广泛引用,但自古及今,质疑批评它的人也很多。论文剖析此两个争议案例以便显示,批评者的论说虽＂有理＂,但陷入一定程度的＂片面的概念思考＂的误区,支持者的话语看似＂无理＂,但也有其语境支持的某种合理性。     

Engaged at work? An employee engagement model in public relations

ABSTRACT

Engagement has emerged as an important concept in public relations scholarship. Yet a theoretically informed model with a clear and coherent explication of the construct is still lacking. By situating our study in the internal organizational context, we provided an updated conceptualization and operationalization of employee engagement, proposing a strategy-engagement-behavior three-step employee engagement model. Results from an employee survey (n = 568) supported our conceptual model, showing that organizational engagement strategies positively predicted employee engagement, which in turn accounted for employees’ positive and negative messaging behavior, as well as their contextual performance behavior. After controlling for significant demographic variables such as gender, age, organizational size, number of subordinates, and level of management position, we identified a complete mediation effect of employee engagement in our two-step structural equation modeling analysis.     

中国古代文论历史语境还原刍议

多年的中国古代文论研究中存在着两大误区,即漠视古文论独特的存在方式,失察古文论迥然相异的宗旨。而只有走出误区,还原古文论历史语境,才能开掘其现代价值,使其真正成为当代中国文化创造的智慧源泉。中国古代文论的思想内核是"道"。"道"能够洗礼当今文人的人性和品格,能够使古代文论智慧参与现代社会的文化建构。     

论语境分析在语义研究中的地位和作用

语言符号所承载的信息意义，不论是词义、句义还是语篇意义，通常都取决于语言所处的具体环境即语境（Context）。本文主要考察了语义学、功能语言学和语用学对语境分析的态度和贡献，并说明了语境分析对语言研究尤其是语义研究发展的作用。     

微信使用对员工关系绩效影响的研究

微信作为目前最受欢迎的社群媒体受到越来越多学者的关注,但以往研究更多关注微信的本体、功能和应用,忽视了与微信使用相关的实证研究。引入沟通质量、工作中断和信任作为中介变量,对微信使用和员工关系绩效的影响关系进行了分析。研究结果表明,微信使用与关系绩效及其两个维度人际促进和工作奉献呈显著影响关系,同时验证了沟通质量和信任在微信使用和关系绩效中所起的中介作用。     

听力测试中的语境因素分析

语境是语言学中一个非常重要的概念。在听力测试中,发现、创设和利用语境因素去理解收听内容是一个重要的环节。本文通过具体实例来分析如何在听力测试中应用语境理论来寻找符合试题设计者意图的话语意义,并探讨解决听力测试中语境缺损的一些途径,旨在一定程度上帮助应试者克服听力测试这一“软肋”。     

A Contextual Approach to the Development of Self-regulatory Competencies: The Role of Maternal Unresponsivity and Toddlers' Negative Affect in Stressful Situations

A prospective study examined the effects of maternal unresponsivity and of toddlers’ own negative affect on the child's subsequent ability to use effective attentional control strategies in preschool. Maternal and child behaviors were measured in situations that varied in the level of stress to test the hypothesis that behaviors in high stress situations would be more diagnostic of children's subsequent self‐regulatory behavior. As predicted, both maternal unresponsivity and toddlers’ negative affect, particularly in a high stress as opposed to a low stress situation, predicted children's later use of ineffective attentional control strategies. Similarly, maternal disengagement that occurred contingent to toddlers’ distress predicted ineffective attentional control strategies whereas maternal disengagement in response to toddlers’ non‐distress behaviors did not. The findings supported the utility of a contextual approach to understanding the impact of maternal and child characteristics on the development of self‐regulatory skills.