人际语法隐喻的多维考察——以《唐顿庄园》为例

人际语法隐喻作为语法隐喻的重要组成部分,是人际意义在语气和情态方面的非一致式表达。语言形式不同,则其传达的语言意义也不尽相同。从语用学、社会学、语篇分析等多个维度综合考察人际语法隐喻非常规表达的语言学意义,挖掘其折射出的特殊人际意义,从而探求人际语法隐喻使用的语言学理据。     

‘Recuperando la dignidad humana [Recovering human dignity]’: Shuar mothers speak out on intercultural bilingual education

This paper presents findings from interviews conducted in December 2011, with seven Shuar mothers of children in an intercultural bilingual school in the southern Amazon region of Ecuador. This study had two objectives: (1) to foreground the perspectives of Shuar parents towards intercultural bilingual education (IBE) as implemented in the Shuar pedagogical institute, and (2) to collaborate as an intercultural research team (North American-Shuar) to ensure linguistic and cultural authenticity of data collection, and analysis. As a Shuar mother herself, the co-author shares the same language and culture as the participants, which led to a deeper level of trust and openness in the interviews. Current studies claim that IBE is losing ground, partly because parents want their children schooled in Spanish – the language of power – and see the IBE system as inferior. However, these Shuar mothers expressed a different concern: IBE has been too intertwined with Salesian missions and must become decolonized in order to reflect authentic Shuar cultural values and educational practices.     

从跨文化交际语境看日本人的交际模式

从跨文化交际语境出发,根据语境文化对交际模式的影响,探讨日本高语境文化形成的原因,分析在高语境文化影响下日本人以和为贵、集团主义意识强、以心传心的体察式的交际模式,对于提高人文素养,减少跨文化交际中的误解,促进交流都将有着重要的意义。     

后现代语境下跨文化传播的“图像转向”——蔡志忠漫画中英文版《论语》的启示

《论语》在其产生后的两千多年历史中,对中国、亚洲乃至世界政治、经济、文化、社会等各个层面都产生了深刻的影响。《论语》在其复译过程中产生了逾四十本风格迥异的译本,其中蔡志忠漫画中英文版《论语》为经典阐释开辟了一条新的道路。蔡版《论语》把作为一本充满东方气韵的古代哲思语录《论语》从独一无二或少数人特权的局限中解放出来,使之成为兼具民族个性及大众欢迎的文化产品,引发出我们对跨文化传播的思考。     

动词体与礼貌

动词的时体形式是表达礼貌的手段之一。俄语中的完成体/未完成体形式也能参与礼貌表达,但适用对象的性质有所不同。俄语中完成体命令式形式适宜用于维持形式距离的言语活动中,它所表达的是形式礼貌;未完成体命令式有时会因为行为符合受话人的意愿,表达的是真实礼貌。     

构建大学英语翻译教学新模式

针对大学英语翻译教学的现状及存在的问题,从优化大学英语课程体系、创建以学生为中心的多媒体交际教学模式、培养学生跨文化意识三个方面,构建了大学英语翻译教学新模式。     

现代符号学理论对中国语言研究的影响

现代符号学理论对中国语言研究具有十分重要的影响。对它的引介、阐释和研究 ,使汉语语言研究领域形成了若干研究思想和流派。本文从语言本体研究及相关诸学科如语法学、语义学、语用学、翻译学、文字学等方面对这种影响及其发展轨迹做了考察和论述。     

中小学生身体、言语和间接欺负的性别差异--中国与英国的跨文化比较

本研究采用修订的Olweus欺负/受欺负问卷对8792名中国中小学生和1061名英国中小学生受到身体、言语以及间接欺负的性别差异进行跨文化比较.结果发现(1)总体上,小学生受到三种形式的欺负的比例均高于初中生;中国中小学中言语与间接欺负的发生率低于英国中小学.(2)无论中国还是英国,男生比女生受到更多的身体欺负.(3)中国小学和初中男生比女生更多地受到言语欺负,英国小学女生则比男生更多地受到言语欺负.(4)中国小学和初中男生比女生更多地受到间接欺负;在英国则相反,无论小学还是初中,女生中间接欺负的发生率均高于男生.     

翻译中的语用等值

语用等值翻译即译者力求译文接近或等于原文的效果,既要注意具有明显民族文化特征的词语的翻译,也要注重对"言外之义"的理解与传达。     

The Imagination and Social Life

Sociology gives almost no consideration to the imagination. Yet, as this study seeks to demonstrate, the imagination plays an important role in social life. This article examines the question of how the imagination enters into ongoing interpersonal relations, taking as a case study cross-national couples and their discussions about where to live. Findings from semi-structured interviews with thirty-seven individuals in cross-national relationships suggest that the imagination enters into the lives of couples in four ways: imaginings suggest to partners where they would like to live; partners use the imagination as a tool to access and advance a preference, either together or individually; partners frame the desires of the other as fantasy as a way of countering these desires; and lastly, spouses tolerate an undesirable situation by engaging in escapist fantasies. Finally, this study suggests that the imagination permeates our decision-making, routinely enters our thoughts, is a domain in which individuals immerse themselves regularly, and, in the form of collective imaginings, can inspire social change.