新生代农民工市民化问题的社会学分析

随着改革开放的不断深入,新生代农民工开始在城市化建设中发挥着日益重要的作用。从新生代农民工群体所具有的特征、市民化的表现以及在由农民向市民转变过程中所遇到的障碍等方面对新生代农民工市民化问题作以初步的探讨。     

高职教育要紧扣专业特点——以法学高职（专）生规则意识与权利意识的培育为楔点

高校素质教育要紧扣专业特点。以对规则意识与权利意识的培育为切入点,对法学高职生素质教育的基本思路与方式进行初步探讨,着重论述了规则意识与权利意识培育的意义以及如何进行培育的途径与方式。     

影响大学生就业观的因素探索

从目前大学生就业观念中存在着许多不能适应社会变化所带来的就业问题入手,对于影响和制约这些问题的社会、学校、家庭和学生个人等方面的原因进行深入探究、思考分析,提出有益于大学生就业的对策。     

“双师型”人才培养模式的构建与实践

“双师型”人才是师范院校培养的具有教师资格和能力又具备相关专业知识技能的应用型人才。笔者就“双师型”教师的建设培养途径、素质要求提出了看法。基于社会对专业“双师型”人才需求发展的需求,结合河北科技师范学院教学实践,指出了“双师型”人才培养模式的目标内涵,提出了“双师型”人才培养“主修＋辅修”、“理论＋技能”、“国内＋国外”、“校内教育＋校外教育”、“学年学分制＋完全学分制”为主体的人才培养模式。对“双师型”人才培养模式的教学体系建设也进行了探讨。     

建立和完善大学生社会主义荣辱观教育的环境育人机制

社会主义荣辱观教育是当前大学生素质教育的基础和思想道德教育的重要内容,是一项具有复杂性、艰巨性、长期性的系统工程,更是一项牵动国民教育全局、关系到社会整体发展进程的系统的基础工程,需要调动和协调方方面面的力量, 发动社会各界齐抓共管,形成强大的教育合力.因此,建立和完善学校、家庭、社会"三位一体"的环境育人机制则成为大学生荣辱观教育长效机制实现的重要保证.     

扩招后高校课程表的编排、管理的优化

课程表是学校每学期教学计划的具体体现,是高等学校日常教学活动的“指挥调度表”,是教学任务能够很好完成的重要保证。扩招后如何优化高校课程表的编排和管理,是关乎教学运行的关键。     

Determinants of recent immigrants’ location choices: quasi-experimental evidence

This paper exploits a Danish spatial dispersal policy on refugees, which can be regarded as a natural experiment to investigate the influence of regional factors on recent immigrants’ location choices. The main push factors are lack of co-nationals and immigrants. Additional push factors are lack of rental, including social, housing and lack of institutions for qualifying education, which explain why recent immigrants are attracted to large cities. Finally, placed refugees tend to leave locations with relatively high regional unemployment, and there is indirect evidence of welfare seeking.

The role of social and cognitive factors in individual gambling: An empirical study on college students

Most of the studies on the determinants of individual gambling behaviour rely on cognitive theories. In our study, we argue that, besides cognitive factors, several social factors might play an important role as well. We analyse data from an ad hoc webmail survey conducted on about 2000 undergraduate students enrolled in a large public university in the Northern Italy in the academic year 2012–13. Using a variety of statistical techniques (standard regression models, boosted regression trees and structural equations models), we show that social variables affect both participation in gambling in the past year and latent gambling propensity. In particular, controlling for several proxies for individual cognitive ability and understanding of probability, gambling propensity is positively affected by the degree of gambling in the social surrounding (parents, peers, neighbourhood) and the acceptability of gambling activities to the individual. Moreover, in our sample of college students the role of social factors appears to be larger than that of cognitive factors, and this is consistent across different types of models and specifications.     

Patterns and severity of menopausal symptoms among Jordanian women

We examined 359 women aged 45–65 years who visited Jordan University Hospital between February and November 2014. The menopausal symptoms were assessed using a validated Arabic version of the menopause rating scale. The mean age at menopause was 49.4 years. Women aged 50–55 years more frequently exhibited hot flushes and vaginal dryness. Although premenopausal women were 1.5 times more likely to experience irritability, perimenopausal women were more likely to experience hot flushes, physical and mental irritability, sexual problems, vaginal dryness, and joint and muscular discomfort. Hence, health care providers should focus on women at all stages of life.     

我国生育意愿及其影响因素研究综述：1980～2015

2016年1月1日起实施的全面二孩政策能否有效地鼓励民众的生育行为,这关乎到我国未来几十年合理调整人口结构、稳固新常态发展的成功与否。本文通过对我国1980-2015年有关生育意愿的国内外文献总结回顾,将生育意愿的内涵界定为数量、时间、性别、动机四个维度,并在此基础上结合国内外学者们的研究归纳得出影响生育意愿的五个方面因素：政策、经济、观念、教育、年龄,以期在新政策背景下展望未来,借鉴国外发展的经验,做好养老、医疗、就业、教育方面的准备措施来迎接全面二孩时代,并为有关生育意愿的进一步研究提供参考。