企业预防国外反倾销的策略

我国频遭国外反倾销调查的主要原因有:国外贸易保护主义;视中国为“非市场经济国家”;企业反倾销应诉不力;出口贸易低价竞销等。针对这些原因,应对策略有:加强企业内部经营管理;提高企业国际市场营销能力;选择海外直接投资,彻底规避反倾销等。主动预防就意味着实现避让,减少反倾销的几率,意味着企业有一套应付反倾销的有效预警、处置和转化机制。     

企业财务风险的成因及防范

“风险”这个名词来源于西方经济理论。它是指在一定条件下和一定时期内可能发生的各种结果的不确定性。随着经济的发展,企业将面临各种各样的风险。其中财务风险客观存在于企业财务管理工作的各个环节。一个企业要想在激烈的竞争中立于不败之地,就必须要加强财务风险的防范和控制。因此,对财务风险的概念、成因及其防范进行研究,从而达到降低风险发生的概率,减小风险损失,提高经济效益的目的,这对企业发展具有十分重要的意义。     

Half of the Disabled in China are Elderly

正According to Jiankang News,there are about 44.16 million disabled persons aged over 60 years in China,accounting for53.24%of the total disabled.There is stil a long way to go for the prevention and rehabilitation work of old-age disability.Experts recommended that rehabilitation services for old-age disability should be     

生产安全事故与自然灾害信息对中国股票市场影响的实证研究

采用事件研究法以2003～2013年间中国上市公司118个关于受生产安全事故、自然灾害影响的公告为样本实证研究了此类事件对中国股票市场的影响。研究结果表明：（1）相比牛市而言,熊市环境下事故灾害对股市产生影响的持续时间更长;（2）生产安全事故比自然灾害对股市的影响更大,自然灾害对股市呈现分阶段的影响;（3）不同行业受事故灾害的影响程度各不相同,电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业几乎不受负面影响;（4）同等严重程度的事故灾害信息的披露对小规模公司所产生的短期影响要大于大规模公司,但其对大规模公司的影响时间更持久。     

Services to prevent child placing-out for cocaine-affected and non-affected families

This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of the'In-Home Family Care' programme of Children's Home Society of California in Alameda County, particularly regarding the emphasis and impact of services for cocaine-affected families. The family characteristics, problems addressed and service provision in cases served over a 3-year period were assessed in terms of their relation to placement outcome for cocaine-affected and non-affected families. This evaluation found that, despite serious and often chronic problems among cocaine-affected families, their child removal rate was no higher than that for non-affected families. Implications for risk assessment and placement decisions are discussed.     

略论女大学生违法犯罪的预防

预防女大学生违法犯罪，应从多方面着手。家庭的亲情滋养是预防女大学生违法犯罪的基石，学校的教育牵引是预防女大学生违法犯罪的关键，国家的法律制度是预防女大学生违法犯罪的保障。     

污染防治协议探析

污染防治协议是行政机关为了解决环境污染问题 ,基于与排污者的合意而达成的协议 ,该协议从性质上说属于行政合同。污染防治协议的推行 ,能带来一系列积极作用。协议的内容应包括订立协议的目标、防治污染的对策、排污者履行协议可以得到的优惠 ,违反协议的责任和处理方法等。污染防治协议与依法行政不违背     

Ngā Mōwaho: an analysis of Māori responses to the Christchurch earthquakes

Since September 2010, a series of earthquakes have caused widespread social, financial and environmental devastation in Christchurch, New Zealand. Anecdotal evidence suggests that local Māori responded effectively to facilitate community recovery and resilience. However, the form, content and extent of that response has not been adequately recognised or documented. This qualitative research project, conducted in partnership with Te Rūnanga o Ngāi Tahu, has documented the way in which Māori cultural factors have facilitated disaster risk reduction and management in response to the earthquakes. This paper explores sets of understandings about marginalisation and inclusion within the narratives of 70 Māori community members who contributed to this research. Forms of marginalisation expressed in participants’ narratives include delayed linkages to the formal emergency management infrastructure, difficulties integrating Māori volunteers into the mainstream response as well as enduring barriers to Māori engagement within Civil Defence, illustrated in a lack of Māori representation as well as tikanga Māori within emergency planning. We argue that the knowledge, principles and practices embedded within Māori responses to the Christchurch earthquakes may be contextually relevant for national and regional policy development in the area of disaster risk management, response and recovery.     

The SESS multisite collaborative research initiative: establishing common ground

Multidisciplinary intervention approaches are needed for meeting service needs for families in which substance abuse and mental health disorders may be interfering with child‐rearing. Experiences from the Starting Early Starting Smart (SESS) initiative, a 12‐site national collaborative investigation of integrating behavioural health services in early childhood and primary health care service settings for children aged 0–5 years and their families and caregivers, are described. This 4‐year applied research initiative was co‐funded by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration of the US Department of Health and Human Services and Casey Family Programs, a private operating foundation. SESS, which was developed and implemented in 12 geographically and culturally diverse cities in the USA during 1997–2001, encouraged federal, state, and local public/private partnerships. Opportunities and challenges in using an inclusive, consensus‐based, stakeholder model to maximize study relevance and utility for researchers, practitioners, and fiscal sponsors are discussed, and lessons for multidisciplinary, multisite research collaborations are identified.     

中国传统文化中的危机管理思想

中国传统文化中蕴含着丰富的危机管理思想,其整体更为重视危机预防。在危机预防方面,儒家从忧患意识出发,强调道德及社会责任;法家强调制度化、创新与识危除奸;道家强调领导者"有为乱之首"及处于成熟阶段的组织的危机预防;兵家强调对信息的系统搜集。在危机处理方面,儒家强调"不仁则失";法家注重运用激励约束机制;道家注意到在危机中的机会;兵家强调信息管理及对危机的快速响应,在条件允许的情况下主动制造危机,创造机会。