中国当代女性文学中的爱欲书写与女性意识的流变

“爱欲书写”是当代女性写作的一个重要题材。它的凸现象征着人性的回归 ,女性个性的解放。当代女性爱欲书写经历了举步维艰的初始阶段 ,战胜自我的“一个人的战争”阶段 ,战胜“世界”的“颠覆爱欲”阶段 ,最后到达了爱欲的“疯狂体验”阶段 ,使得“爱欲书写”走向了其负面     

Implications of work and community resources and demands for marital quality

Based on a resources and demands approach, this study explores the effects of time in paid work, level of community participation, and work and community subjective resources and demands on three components of marital quality: activities with spouse, marital disagreements, and marital happiness. The analysis is based on data from 1,033 married dual-earner parents with a child aged 10-17 interviewed for the 1992-1994 US National Survey of Families and Households. The results indicate that fathers with the lowest levels of paid work hours and participation in community-professional organizations have the highest level of activities with spouses. A similar result is found for mothers with the lowest levels of participation in religious organizations and organized youth activities. Mothers' and fathers' community satisfaction is positively associated with two components of marital quality, whereas negative work spillover and economic strain show negative relationships with all three components. The paper is a first step in understanding the combined effects of work and community resources and demands on marital quality. Basée sur une approche de ressources et d'exigences, cette étude analyse les effets du temps sur le travail rémunéré, le niveau de participation à la communauté et les ressources subjectives du travail et de la communauté et des exigences sur trois composantes de la fonction conjugale: les activités avec le conjoint, les désagréments conjugaux et le bonheur conjugal. L'analyse se base sur les données de 1,033 parents mariés tous deux exerçant une profession et ayant un enfant entre 10 et 17 ans, interrogés pour l'étude Nationale des Familles et des Foyers aux états-Unis pour la période 1992-1994. Les résultats indiquent que les pères avec les niveaux les plus bas d'heures de travail rémunérés et de participation aux organisations de la communauté professionnelles ont le niveau le plus élevé d'activités avec leurs épouses. Un résultat similaire a été trouvé pour les mères ayant les niveaux les plus bas de participation à des organisations religieuses et des activités de jeunesse organisées. La satisfaction communautaire des mères et des pères est positivement associée aux deux composantes de la fonction conjugale, alors que les retombées d'un emploi négatif et la crise économique montrent les relations négatives avec toutes les trois composantes. Le document est un premier pas dans la compréhension des effets combinés du travail et des ressources et des exigences de la communauté sur la fonction conjugale.     

二连通域上Topelitz算子的S_P性质

本文讨论了二连通域上TopelitZ算子的Sp性质．     

梅洛——庞蒂的“身体”与绘画艺术的表现性

梅洛-庞蒂作为与萨特同时代的法国著名哲学家,其哲学主要观点是引进了身体作为桥梁,弥补了二元论与纯粹的经验主义的缺陷.人与世界接触后,便是人的身体所反映出来的表现性.身体的表现性在对外界的反应,以及人的表现性在绘画艺术创作时所起的作用,是很值得探讨的,在梅洛-庞蒂的哲学中占有很重要的地位.     

Cross‐Cultural Consistency of the Demand/Withdraw Interaction Pattern in Couples

In order to examine the cross‐cultural consistency of several patterns of couple communication, 363 participants from four different countries (Brazil, Italy, Taiwan, and the United States) completed self‐report measures about communication and satisfaction in their romantic relationships. Across countries, constructive communication was positively associated with relationship satisfaction, whereas demand/withdraw communication was negatively associated with relationship satisfaction. Woman demand/man withdraw communication was significantly more likely than man demand/woman withdraw communication. Also, some evidence suggested women wanted greater closeness versus independence in their relationships than did men. Differences between partners in desire for closeness versus independence were associated with greater demand/withdraw communication. The possible bases for the demand/withdraw pattern of communication and its gender linkage are discussed.     

观光农园顾客满意度实证研究

本文利用观光农园顾客满意度指数评价体系,采用定量分析的方式,对北戴河集发观光农园的顾客满意度水平进行了评价,并对其经营发展给出针对性建议。     

基于满意度模型的供应链违约风险分析

目前许多企业开始意识到供应链是多环节、多通道的复杂系统,存在众多安全问题,一旦供应、生产、运输等环节发生违约事件,而这一环节上太过精益时,就容易导致供应链中断,降低供应链整体的服务质量,并进一步影响供应链竞争力.基于此,文章定性分析了供应链违约风险的形成原因以及违约风险对供应链的影响,建立了供销关系满意度模型.结果表明,由于双方不信任和不满意而存在的违约风险降低了合作伙伴的关系以及供应链的稳定性.     

Longitudinal Changes in Marital Relationships: The Role of Offspring’s Pubertal Development

This study charted the longitudinal trajectories of wives’ and husbands’ reports of marital love, satisfaction, and conflict and explored whether and how first‐ and second‐born offspring’s pubertal development was related to marital changes. Data were drawn from the first 7 years of a longitudinal study of family relationships. Participants included wives, husbands, and first‐ and second‐born children from 188 White, working‐ and middle‐class families. Multilevel models revealed declines over time in wives’ and husbands’ reports of marital love and satisfaction but only small changes in conflict. Offspring’s pubertal development was related to changes in marital qualities; declines in positivity and increases in negativity were most consistently linked to firstborns’ puberty. Overall, the results highlight the interrelatedness of family subsystems.     

顾客满意与忠诚的非线性关系研究:展望理论的解释

在营销领域,虽然顾客满意一般被视为忠诚的关键决定因素,但是将这两个概念联系起来的确切函数形式仍然是一个研究不足并且存在争议的课题。通过对三个产品类别的调查数据进行正交多项式回归分析,作者考察了顾客满意对忠诚的非线性作用。研究发现支持了S形的函数形式,即曲线在中部陡峭、两端平坦。这一发现符合展望理论的一般性预测。本研究的发现增进了顾客满意与忠诚之间非线性关系在理论基础方面的理解。     

安全系统的有限自动机

基于交易器的开放网络环境可以实现异种机、异种数据库和异种网的互操作，以客户／服务器模型工作。在这种开放网络环境中，安全性是非常重要的。文中首先介绍了该环境中的安全系统；然后给出了这个安全系统的有限自动机。该自动机模拟了安全系统，为安全系统的行为描述和结构设计提供理论依据和论证。