Semi-parametric segmentation of multiple series using a DP-Lasso strategy

We consider a semi-parametric approach to perform the joint segmentation of multiple series sharing a common functional part. We propose an iterative procedure based on Dynamic Programming for the segmentation part and Lasso estimators for the functional part. Our Lasso procedure, based on the dictionary approach, allows us to both estimate smooth functions and functions with local irregularity, which permits more flexibility than previous proposed methods. This yields to a better estimation of the functional part and improvements in the segmentation. The performance of our method is assessed using simulated data and real data from agriculture and geodetic studies. Our estimation procedure results to be a reliable tool to detect changes and to obtain an interpretable estimation of the functional part of the model in terms of known functions.     

Dynamic factor structure of team performances in Liga MX

Team performance of the Mexican Football League (Liga MX), measured as the percentage of the total points obtained during each short tournament, is analyzed using Dynamic Factor Models (DFMs). The estimation of the common components is carried out with Principal Components and the stochastic nature of the DFM is studied through Panel Analysis of Non-stationarity in Idiosyncratic and Common Components. The results reveal that there are two common factors, one being possibly non-stationary. These factors show an interesting dynamic behavior in the league and allow to split the teams into two groups, namely, top competitors and emerging or relegated teams. Some discussion is given in this direction.     

高层管理团队的异质性与企业绩效的实证研究

研究了我国企业所处行业的动态性对高层管理团队异质性与企业绩效关系的影响。采用我国深、沪两市356家上市公司2001~2002年的数据进行了实证分析。结果表明,在我国企业中,高层管理团队职业经验异质性、年龄异质性与行业动态性的交互作用在各自对企业绩效的影响中起了负向的调节作用,进而对这种结果进行了具体的分析和讨论,并提出了未来研究的展望。     

基于Agent和进化博弈的服务商动态联盟协同管理策略研究

基于进化博弈理论,实现了用于服务商动态联盟协同管理工作的多智能体模拟系统,并进行模拟数据分析。扩展传统对称静态博弈为含惩罚参数和协同效率参数的离散进化博弈情形,设计一种含历史信息和近邻特征的群体进化学习规则;在Repast基础上,用java编程实现了多加盟企业进化博弈Agent模拟系统并进行分析。结果表明:agent规模数对平均收益影响小,具有不同决策特征的agent的比例分布能改变企业的平均收益,不同协同率、沟通方式和惩罚参数对期望收益有影响。为电子商务和移动商务环境下的动态联盟管理决策提供参考。     

基于动态分析的中国知识密集型服务业概念与分类研究

知识密集型服务业作为现代服务业中最具发展活力与创新动力的部门,在提升企业竞争力、推动经济发展过程中发挥着日益重要的作用.通过对已有知识密集型服务业概念及分类的差异比较,分析其存在的缺陷并探究造成此缺陷的深层次原因,进而阐述中国知识密集型服务业的发展现状.最后,在把握知识密集型服务业不断成长的动态特质基础上,揭示中国知识密集型服务业的四大特征与概念及其具体分类.     

面向CRM的动态质量体系管理数据的模型

以ISO9000质量管理体系为背景,本文详细地分析了企业质量体系管理的信息层次结构与流程,针对质量体系的制定、改版以及质量持续改进,研究了质量体系管理对数据模型的复用性、可引用性与可回朔性的要求,讨论了现有质量管理信息系统的局限性,提出了动态质量体系管理数据模型,给出了模型的结构和功能,总结了所提模型的特点。最后,给出了实例分析。     

动态竞争的战略主题及核心能力的提升路径

现代企业之间的竞争已经从过去的静态竞争演变到动态竞争,核心能力成为竞争优势的最终来源和动态竞争的根本驱动因素。这就要求企业将过去的产品中心战略转变为能力中心战略,利用汲取机制和组织学习持续提升核心能力,保持和扩大竞争优势。     

Wavelet‐Based Testing for Serial Correlation of Unknown Form in Panel Models

Wavelet analysis is a new mathematical method developed as a unified field of science over the last decade or so. As a spatially adaptive analytic tool, wavelets are useful for capturing serial correlation where the spectrum has peaks or kinks, as can arise from persistent dependence, seasonality, and other kinds of periodicity. This paper proposes a new class of generally applicable wavelet‐based tests for serial correlation of unknown form in the estimated residuals of a panel regression model, where error components can be one‐way or two‐way, individual and time effects can be fixed or random, and regressors may contain lagged dependent variables or deterministic/stochastic trending variables. Our tests are applicable to unbalanced heterogenous panel data. They have a convenient null limit N(0,1) distribution. No formulation of an alternative model is required, and our tests are consistent against serial correlation of unknown form even in the presence of substantial inhomogeneity in serial correlation across individuals. This is in contrast to existing serial correlation tests for panel models, which ignore inhomogeneity in serial correlation across individuals by assuming a common alternative, and thus have no power against the alternatives where the average of serial correlations among individuals is close to zero. We propose and justify a data‐driven method to choose the smoothing parameter—the finest scale in wavelet spectral estimation, making the tests completely operational in practice. The data‐driven finest scale automatically converges to zero under the null hypothesis of no serial correlation and diverges to infinity as the sample size increases under the alternative, ensuring the consistency of our tests. Simulation shows that our tests perform well in small and finite samples relative to some existing tests.     

基于变参数模型的流动性与上证综指收益率关系研究

研究了流动性与上证综合指数收益率之间的时间序列动态关系,并利用状态空间模型对流动性与上证综指收益率的动态关系进行了变参数分析。结论是:上证综指收益率对宏观流动性变动的时变弹性系数在近几年流动性过剩的背景下,呈现上升趋势。其中,能源、钢铁和金融行业时变弹性系数波动比较剧烈,而医药行业的时变弹性系数波动较小。证券市场(微观)流动性变动的时变弹性系数随着我国股票市场发展的逐步健全、完善而趋于平稳。