青岛市企业慈善捐赠现状、特点及发展对策研究

作为社会经济活动的主体,企业在承担社会责任、构建和谐社会中发挥着重要作用,慈善捐赠是企业履行社会责任的重要方式。根据对青岛市企业慈善捐赠现状及特点的调查和分析,应在选择捐赠合理运行模式、发挥政府主导作用、增强捐赠主体能力三大方面采取相关对策,以促进青岛市企业慈善捐赠事业的发展。     

乡村居民的环境维权问题解析

随着乡村工业的扩张,乡村环境持续恶化,有的地方已经不适宜人类居住。面对外源污染,乡村居民为了维护自身权益作出了艰苦卓绝的抗争,可是收效甚微。为了剖析乡村居民环境维权的艰难处境,选择典型案例从多个维度对农民的环境维权和经济维权做了比较:从权利意识角度看,环境维权具有被动性;从侵权影响角度看,环境维权具有复杂性;从维权行动角度看,环境维权具有公益性、要求高、变数多、成本高等特点。     

日本近现代“变形”题材作品的承袭与创造——兼论其与中国古代“变形”题材小说的关联

日本现代“变形”题材作品中的“翻案”之作多承袭中国古代同类作品的素材加以改写,表达出完全现代的主题.其中的“变形”因素完全成为象征性的表达手段,日本的批评家对这些因素的含义有着各自不同的理解.这让我们看到了“变形”这一古老母题是如何在新的文学语境中继续生存繁衍,焕发出全新的活力的.     

高校图书馆的环境污染及其对策

高校图书馆是信息传播与文件交流的场所,馆内的装修,借、还、阅的反复工作,给馆内的环境造成了污染,影响了馆员和读者的身体健康。通过分析图书馆环境污染的类型及造成的危害,可采取预防措施。     

池田大作环境正义观

从正义的视角来审视当今世界的环境问题是当代环境伦理学的新进展。池田的环境正义观认为,必须从世界范围来看待当今世界的环境危机,应当为提高发展中国家的幸福作出贡献;要把消除全球贫困与拯救世界环境危机联系起来解决;要充分发挥妇女的独特作用,提升女性的地位,绝对是解决地球环境问题的关键;要把享用环境作为一种新的人权来看待,从生命尊严的高度来审视环境问题。     

Framing the corporate responsibility-reputation linkage: The case of Tata Motors in India

This study, focusing on the emerging economy context of one of India's largest automotive companies, Tata Motors, analyzes the thematic framing of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate reputation. Five CSR frames are shown: institutionalization, community development, modernization, mainstreaming, and nation-building. Reputation is framed via: heritage, nationbuilding, technological advancement, global footprint, and responsibility. The findings suggest how firms may better align their CSR efforts with regular business, and their larger public relations campaigns with wider social perceptions of their responsibilities.     

Promoting behavioral change towards lower energy consumption in the building sector

Climate change and environmental issues have been increasingly in the forefront of the media and government agendas. However, despite much discussion and fanfare, little has been done in the way of serious commitment and clear course of actions since the adoption of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992 to bring carbon emissions to sustainable levels. To tackle the immensity of the climate change challenge, a paradigm shift in understanding is necessary to balance the course of global human development with energy demand and consumption patterns. Accounting for over 40% of global energy demand and more than 30% of greenhouse gas emissions, the building sector offers the greatest mitigation potential for reducing carbon emissions in both the short and long term, with positive implications for a range of associated sectors and industries. Promoting behavioral change among end-users for reduced energy consumption as well as encouraging the building industry to embrace sustainable design, low-carbon construction practices and materials, and renewable technologies, is fundamental to mitigating the impact of the built environment on planetary biospheres and preserving quality of life for generations to come. This paper starts by drawing attention to the building sector and related EU policy, outlining the challenges and opportunities for reducing energy consumption and carbon emission levels. Such policy provides the essential framework to engage stakeholders and allow supporting factors to foster progress in the sector. The paper contends that information on climate change has not led to significant improvements in meeting global targets and that what is needed is behavioral change among individuals and society as a whole. On the basis of research project experiences and literature review, it puts forth and explores five key elements contributing to behavioral change for reduced energy consumption and lower carbon emissions in the building sector, focused on: information and education; financial incentives and energy services; modern technologies and sustainable design; social and community norms; and biophilia (contact with the natural environment). The paper suggests opportunities for further research and concludes with recommendations for policy-makers and related stakeholders.     

从责任的悬搁到责任的显身——西方责任观念叙事

文艺复兴以前,立基于人的社会性或社会中的人,西方建构了以责任为中心的治理体系。但是,随着资产阶级的发展和新教的传播,自然权利学说建构了以权利为中心的法治体系,并成为西方社会生活的合法性根基。当西方遭遇现代性危机,社群主义在反思个人主义的权利体系时表达了提升个人与社会责任的强烈诉求。追问西方责任观念演变的历史境遇和甄别西方责任观的内涵及其实现路径就具有重要意义。     

中国企业青年职工心理资本维度研究

现今企业核心竞争力越来越取决于员工的心理资源。本文探究了我国企业青年职工心理资本的构成维度及其受年龄、性别、学历、收入水平等因素的影响程度,以期能对企业开发员工心理资源提供理论基础。采用访谈、问卷调查的方法并通过因素分析得到心理资本的三个维度,且问卷的信度和效度都较好。本研究表明,心理资本由为目标感、责任感和回复力三个维度组成,年龄对责任感和回复力有显著的影响,而性别对目标感有显著的影响。     

“低碳”视野下大学生环保理念与行为的培育

改革开放以来我国经济得到了迅速的发展,在经济得到发展的同时也出现了资源紧张、污染严重、生态恶化等一系列环境问题,对人民生活生存质量的不良影响在不断加剧,由此＂低碳生活＂理念应运而生。当代大学生是未来国家的建设者,他们的价值观与行为将会影响到我国的长远发展。在高等教育阶段对他们进行环保理念的培育有利于为缓解和改变我国经济发展中出现的生态恶化问题、提高我国人民的生活生存质量、转变我国的经济增长方式。这对我国高等教育的发展和社会的长远发展都有着深远的意义。