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321.
邓小平民族理论中关于民族团结、维护祖国统一的理论论述很多.其中,民族团结是我国民族工作的根本性任务,是我国社会稳定和民族发展的前提;维护祖国统一、反对民族分裂、是各民族的共同意志等论述,则是邓小平关于民族团结和统一的重要理论.  相似文献   
322.
Visions in monochrome: families, marriage and the individualization thesis   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
This paper takes issue with the way in which the individualization thesis--in which it is assumed that close relationships have become tenuous and fragile--has become so dominant in 'new' sociological theorizing about family life. Although others have criticized this thesis, in this paper the main criticism derives from empirical research findings carried out with members of transnational families living in Britain whose values and practices do not fit easily with ideas of individualization. It is argued that we need a much more complex and less linear notion of how families change across generations and in time.  相似文献   
323.
英文 ethnic group一词传入中国并以“族群”、“民族”等中文概念广为流行 ,但是这一词语在美国等西方国家是如何应用以及应用于哪些群体却很少引起人们的关注。本文从美国等西方国家学界与官方应用 ethnic group的实证为例 ,论述和分析了西方国家应用这一词语的确指对象及其在理论和实践方面的矛盾。同时分析了 ethnic group作为西方“族际政治”话语的社会背景和作用。以期说明在引进这一概念和应用于本土实践时需要全面认识其含义 ,从而实现符合中国国情的科学吸收与借鉴。  相似文献   
324.
Much current theory concerning nationalism holds that elites commonly create or cause popular nationalism. In part, that thesis may be due to an overwhelming emphasis in research on nationalism on positive cases: cases where nationalism has appeared, ignoring cases where it has not. In this article, I challenge the thesis by showing numerous historical cases in which elites have promoted nationalisms that ordinary people have not adopted, or in which ordinary people have adopted a nationalism before it was taken up by elites. Even if elites do not create popular nationalism, however, they can and do shape its expression in a variety of ways, such as organizing it, providing relevant information, or providing opportunity or incentive for it. I show this through historical examples.  相似文献   
325.
This article evaluates the methodological philosophy and strategy of Paul Willis's classic, Learning to Labour. We use King, Keohane, and Verba's Designing Social Inquiry as a litmus test, showing how Willis's work meets, diverges from, and innovatively reconstructs good social science research. Drawing from Learning to Labour and Willis's writings on methodological issues, as well as key texts on the science of sociology, this article evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of a reflexive method and the potential this method holds for qualitative work in sociology.  相似文献   
326.
在黄埔军校任职和就读的朝鲜人和中国朝鲜族约有200余名。他们中的绝大部分同志在北伐战争、"八·一"南昌起义、广州起义中英勇就义。幸存的几名中国朝鲜族革命者千辛万苦来到了延边,并投入到反帝、反封建的革命斗争中,成为延边地区党组织和游击队的骨干。  相似文献   
327.
国家在边境地区实施"三免费"教育是"兴边富民行动"的重要措施之一。笔者考察了思茅边境民族地区实施"三免费"教育情况,总结了其成效,并提出了进一步搞好此项工作的建议。  相似文献   
328.
南岛语民族的起源及其与中国南方民族的历史关系   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对今天分布在东南亚海岛地区的南岛语民族的起源及其与中国南方民族的历史关系进行了探讨,认为南岛语民族先民的主体来自中国南方,与中国古籍中记载的分布在东南沿海的百越民族和分布在云南的土著民族的先民有着共同的渊源关系。今天的南岛语民族主要是由从中国云南乃至西南地区先后迁徙出去的"原始马来人"和从中国东南和华南沿海地区迁徙出去的"续至马来人",与当时分布在东南亚各地的黑色人种进一步融合后形成的。  相似文献   
329.
In this presidential address given at the Unity 2000 Meeting held in Bethesda, Maryland, I briefly identify and define various types of applied side sociologists. My objective was twofold. First, I wanted to express my appreciation for the necessity of organizational cooperation. Second, I wanted to demonstrate that diversity among practitioners and by association representative organizations is a strength not a weakness. I conclude by identifying six collaborative paths these representative organizations could take to promote unity.  相似文献   
330.
Critics of the interdisciplinary enterprise of historical sociology commonly contend that the narrational accounts of past social phenomena provided by historians are inadequate to the task of theory-building and testing. In support of this negative assessment, opponents will adduce informational deficiencies in the available data (the standard positivist appraisal of historical evidence), or cite the interpretive anarchy that seemingly prevails at the narrative phase of emplotment (the skeptical, postmodernist contention that historiographic texts 'construct' rather than veridically represent the events they artfully contrive to signify). Both of these lines of criticism are unbalanced, and therefore seriously misleading as regards the epistemic foundations of historical-sociological inquiry. The 'social authenticity' and 'informational density' of historical evidence does allow for veridical reconstructions of the past, while the reflexive interpretive protocols of source criticism and the sociology of knowledge can be deployed to provide warrant for discriminating arbitrations between competing theories and narratives. The various epistemological deformations in the study of human affairs that have been encouraged by the old idiographic-nomothetic polarity - chronic ahistoricism within the social sciences, the atheoretical predilections of much conventional historiography - are rectifiable through the consolidation of a fully integrated sociological history, a unified and inclusive historical social science.  相似文献   
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