Addition of runs to an s-level supersaturated design

The purpose of the present work is to extend the work of Gupta et al. (2010) to s  -level column balanced supersaturated designs. Addition of runs to an existing E(χ²)-optimal$E({\chi }^2)\mathrm{-}\mathrm{optimal}$ supersaturated design and to study the optimality of the resulting design is an important issue. This paper considers the study of the optimality of the resulting design. A lower bound to E(χ²)$E({\chi }^2)$ has been obtained for the extended supersaturated designs. Some examples and a small catalogue of E(χ²)-optimal$E({\chi }^2)\mathrm{-}\mathrm{optimal}$ supersaturated designs are also presented.     

The Policy Transfer Model

ABSTRACT

“New” social welfare policies are often actually policies borrowed from other states or nations. This paper reviews the recent theoretical developments in understanding the processes of policy transfer and presents a “policy transfer” model that can be a useful heuristic tool for social workers engaged in policy making. It discusses how the field of social work can benefit from understanding the factors underlying successful and unsuccessful policy transfer, and argues for the inclusion of the study of policy transfer in social welfare policy courses.     

Implications of the Memory Controversy for Clinical Practice: An Overview of Treatment Recommendations and Guidelines

SUMMARY

The controversy surrounding delayed and recovered memories of incest/child sexual abuse has had a profound impact on clinical practice. This article first provides an overview of the positions taken by both sides in the dispute, the “false memory proponents and the traumatic stress proponents”. It then presents the major findings of several of the professional task forces charged with reviewing the controversy and arriving at recommendations for research, clinical practice, and forensic practice regarding delayed recall of memories for sexual abuse. The current status of scientific and clinical knowledge is discussed, especially in terms of its implications for therapists and clinical practice. Nineteen recommendations and practice guidelines are presented for therapists working with individuals who report or suspect childhood sexual abuse on the basis of continuous and/or recovered memory.     

20世纪90年代以来小说对神秘文化的借鉴

当代一些作家把神秘文化作为一种关照世界和人生的文化哲学借鉴到文学中,表达他们对外在世界和生命现象的情感体悟和哲理思考。从这个层次上讲,对神秘文化的借鉴是对建立在传统认识论基础上的现实主义的超越,也是文学自身摆脱简单、透明与单一的一种努力。当代文学对神秘文化的借鉴不仅丰富了当代文学的内容,也有助于塑造丰满的人物形象,构成完整的故事情节,渲染必要的环境气氛,甚至表达作者的某些哲理性思考。对神秘文化的借鉴,在某种程度上,也放飞了作家的想象力,使文学的浪漫主义因素得以发扬光大。     

工业社会的困境与人的需要的异化——马尔库塞虚假需要理论分析

马尔库塞虚假需要理论揭示出了当代发达工业社会中人的困境,人们已分辨不出自己的真实需要与虚假需要。人在极权主义社会中丧失了辨别、鉴赏、否定、批判、超越的能力,人变成了单向度的人,成了经济发展与社会运转的工具,人的需要被控制和利用。但马尔库塞的需要理论始终停留在抽象的人性需要理论的水平上,没有从历史唯物主义的角度看待需要的发展与历史和社会的合理性。     

Mother needs a bigger “helper”: A critique of “wine mom” discourse as conformity to hegemonic intensive motherhood

“Wine mom” discourse encourages American women to self-deprecatingly bond over the stressors of parenting and touts alcohol use as necessary means for coping and escapism. Before the added stress of the COVID-19 pandemic, whereby alcohol sales and consumption increased in the United States, rates of heavy drinking and alcohol-related illnesses among US women have been steadily increasing. Exceeding the clinical markers of responsible alcohol use, “wine mom” discourse normalizes an inextricable link between alcohol misuse and expectations of (White, middle-class) motherhood. Online communities and businesses emphasize “wine mom” discourse for self-acceptance and bonding in response to the impossible demands of hegemonic motherhood. In this critique of “wine mom” discourse, we argue that although alcohol consumption is commonly touted as self-care, this messaging operates in toxic ways that harms women and reinforces patriarchy. Applying Merton's strain theory, we argue that “wine mom” trends and related discourse encompass a harmful form of conformity, if not false resistance, to the strain of flawed cultural goals and lacking institutionalized supports for American mothers. We call for true rebellion, emphasizing positive discourse as well as structural changes and policy reforms to dismantle patriarchal barriers and hegemonic motherhood constraints to better support American families.     

文中子研究述论

在中国学术史上、在儒学的发展史中,文中子王通都占据着重要的地位,对后世的思想界产生了很大的影响。但于文中子的研究,相对其他儒家学者来说一直比较薄弱,亦存在着一些疑团和迷雾,当代的文中子研究也出现了一些新的起色。在对这位大儒深入研究之前,展望一下文中子研究的历史与现状是很有必要的。     

破产欺诈犯罪立法研究

破产欺诈犯罪是破产犯罪中最严重、最典型的犯罪。英美法系和大陆法系的很多国家都做了规定。在我国大陆,破产欺诈犯罪可以适用的罪名是刑法第162条妨害清算罪,和《刑法修正案(六)》第六条的虚假破产罪。通过考察国外立法,以期对我国立法完善有所帮助。      

改革藏书组织流程 强化图书内阅服务

在高校图书馆中开放时间最长的一个部门就是参考书阅览室,如何利用好这块阵地,搞好藏书质量,提高图书利用率,是一个有现实意义的课题.本文对作者所在馆的参考书阅览室现状与管理作了深入的调查,提出了新书改流和搞好藏书建设的方案,阐述了新书改流的意义与益处,针对存在的问题找到了解决的对策与切实可行的办法,对进一步做好高校图书馆参考书阅览室的工作有一定的启迪作用.     

近年《二十四诗品》真伪讨论综述

《二十四诗品》一般认为是晚唐司空图所撰,近年来其真伪问题引起学界热烈讨论,争论的焦点主要集中在对有关《诗品》文献的辨析、《诗品》的版本源流、司空图与《诗品》诗学思想的异同这三个方面,由《诗品》真伪的讨论还引起对相关问题的关注,如对古籍版本的重视,对《诗家一指》的研究等。本文综述了这场讨论中正反两方的意见,以见这场讨论的概况和意义。