Resources,Family Organization,and Domestic Violence Against Married Women in Minya,Egypt

I evaluate the influence of household wealth, women's socioeconomic dependence, status inconsistency, and family organization on physical abuse in the prior year and attitudes about wife abuse and divorce among 2,522 married women in Minya, Egypt. Household wealth is negatively associated with physical abuse. Women who are dependent on marriage because they have sons and less schooling than their husbands are more likely to have experienced physical abuse and to report marginally more tolerance for such abuse. Women who are isolated from natal or biological kin and living with marital relatives are more likely to have experienced physical abuse. Findings underscore the role of women's dependence and social isolation in enabling physical abuse among women of all economic classes.     

西汉后期将军考略

西汉后期将军成为中央常设官,大将军、骠骑、车骑、卫将军经常冠加大司马,地位最高,权力最大;前后左右将军成为皇帝直接控制的武力集团。它们不仅掌握了军权,统理军事行政事务,代替了西汉前期太尉的职权;而且更重要的是可进入内朝,操纵政治,大大分割并削弱了丞相与外朝的权力,严重影响了西汉末期的政局。     

Acculturation,Social Support,and Family Conflict: Korean–American Adolescents’ Perceptions

Numerous studies have examined the nature of parent–adolescent relationships within mainstream families; but few have focused on conflicts in the Korean immigrant population. In addition, there has been no attempt to develop and test a theory-driven model of social service practices for the immigrant families. Thus, the current study developed and tested a structural equation model based on three latent variables, which are acculturation, social support system, and family conflict. This study offers a first step by investigating the overall nature and outcome of conflict between parents and adolescents. The analysis with data taken from 304 Korean American adolescents, ages 14–18, revealed that a social support system was the most significant means of predicting immigrant family conflicts. A number of practice applications, based on the results, along with implications for future study were discussed, and proved a great need for a support system.     

中国海事系统的职位分类管理

通过对中国海事系统的实地调研,运用工作分析和职位分类的理论,分析在中国海事系统职位分类管理中存在的职位分析不到位、职位说明不规范、职位分类不科学、职级设置不合理、职位管理的环境适应性差等问题,提出改进职位分析、岗位设置、职级设计、职位说明书和岗位轮换的思路。     

实现蔡氏电路族的两种新的规范电路

本文介绍了两种新的规范电路。导出了计算这两种规范电路参数的显式公式,还推广了两位学者的有关定理,使之也适用于新的规范电路。本文设计的规范电路表明,实现蔡氏电路族的规范电路不是唯一的。而其中改造的蔡氏电路也许是最好的一种。     

我国民间非赢利性组织的功能定位及成长策略

在我国政府管理体制的转变中,民间非赢利性组织在当代公共事务中发挥着独特的功能,是帮助政府“减负”的第三条通道;但我国的民间非赢利性组织发展缓慢而滞后,其主要原因是:组织威信的缺失,民众参与者的缺位,政府支付政策的缺范;要推动其发展必须塑造清正的组织新形象,抓好组织的能力建设和组织资源的获取,唤起民众的参与热情,同时政府要为其创造良好的外部成长条件。     

吐蕃王室妇女地位研究

妇女地位,是妇女研究领域中一个居主导地位的论题。妇女地位的高低,不仅直接关系到女性自身的发展,而且还对整个社会的发展与进步产生重大影响。吐蕃王室妇女在社会和家庭生活中都处于十分突出的地位,在吐蕃历史进程中发挥了重要作用。     

On random variate generation for the generalized hyperbolic secant distributions

We give random variate generators for the generalized hyperbolic secant distribution and related families such as Morris's skewed generalized hyperbolic secant family and a family introduced by Laha and Lukacs. The rejection method generators are uniformly fast over the parameter space and are based upon a complex function representation of the distributions due to Harkness and HarknessThe author's research was sponsored by NSERC Grant A3456 and FCAR Grant 90-ER-0291.     

On UMVU estimators and Bhattacharya bounds in exponential distributions

A subfamily of exponential distributions is considered and it is shown that the variance of the UMVU estimator of an estimable function g(θ) having power series expansion is the limit of Bhattacharya bounds.     

ON THE GENERALIZED RAO-RUBIN CONDITION and SOME VARIANTS

This paper gives a characterization of some members of the compound Poisson family of distributions based on the generalized Rao-Rubin condition. By considering some variants of this condition and using power series arguments, characterizations of the Poisson distribution are also obtained.