国际私法的国家利益中心论

国际民事交往所体现的三层利益--国际社会利益、国家利益和当事人利益中,国家利益始终处于中心地位.无论是国际私法的法律选择理论、冲突法的基本制度,还是国际私法在新形势下的发展趋势,都是以国家的利益为依归.     

继续犯本体新论

传统的刑法学都把继续犯放入罪数形态中加以研究.本文认为,应把它放入犯罪构成理论中予以关照,并进而提出将继续犯置于犯罪既遂形态的又一类型研究才能最大程度地发挥其指导实践的功能.基于此,本文对继续犯的内部构造、涵摄范围等本体问题进行了研讨.     

基于CIR模型的利率风险计量及实证——以我国国债市场为例

本文以我国国债市场为例,利用4种期限类型(7年期、8年期、10年期和20年期)的国债收益率样本数据对CIR模型进行实证分析得出,CIR模型较适宜于中国当前的金融市场实际;在实证研究中,考虑广义矩方法(GMM)可能存在某些问题,如效率不高。并且使用Nowman(1997)提出的最大似然估计法(MLE)对上述利率动态模型进行估计。在此基础上,构建了基于利率期限结构的久期模型并进行经验计算。     

悲喜缠绵七夕词

七夕作为一个比较特殊的节日，其附缀的神话传说、专属的女性群体和柔和轻灵的节日风俗，营造了缠绵而浪漫的特殊气氛。影响到文学创作，在七夕词中，凄美哀怨的爱情悲歌和欢乐热闹的节日环境描写，一喜一悲两种相反基调的共同存在及其理趣思想的影响，折射出了文学审美心态的七彩斑斓。     

Search for Yield

We present a model of the relationship between real interest rates, credit spreads, and the structure and risk of the banking system. Banks intermediate between entrepreneurs and investors, and can monitor entrepreneurs' projects. We characterize the equilibrium for a fixed aggregate supply of savings, showing that safer entrepreneurs will be funded by nonmonitoring banks and riskier entrepreneurs by monitoring banks. We show that an increase in savings reduces interest rates and spreads, and increases the relative size of the nonmonitoring banking system and the probability of failure of monitoring banks. We also show that the dynamic version of the model exhibits endogenous boom and bust cycles, and rationalizes the existence of countercyclical risk premia and the connection between low interest rates, tight credit spreads, and the buildup of risks during booms.     

证券持有模式的嬗变——兼论跨境证券交易下间接持有模式

传统的证券持有模式是直接持有证券,但是随着金融市场的国际化和证券交易量的扩大,以及计算机技术的发展,这种持有模式发生了根本的变革,催生了证券间接持有模式。这种持有模式在提高证券交易的效率和风险控制能力,更好地防范和化解金融市场风险方面具有相当的优势。与此同时,它对法律环境的要求也是相当严格的,否则给金融市场带来的冲击和破坏会更严重。该文旨在探讨如何在现有条件下完善我国的法制从而更好地推动间接持有体制的建立和发展。     

中美日关系的利益结构与中国的对外政策

冷战后,国际社会出现国家间关系重组和利益的重构。中美日关系十分复杂,在东亚乃至世界有不同的战略利益和战略目标。美日同盟对中国形成极大的挑战。中国对外政策正在显示重大影响。     

特殊情况下出口企业的风险防范问题

外贸出口企业在一些特殊情况下防范履约风险的措施是 :首先 ,应在合同中订立不可抗力条款以防范风险的发生 ;其次 ,还应投保卖方利益险和出口信用险以弥补因买方拒付、拒收给出口企业造成的损失。另外 ,出口企业在与外商签约时尽力争取对己有利的CIF贸易术语成交和信用证结算方式支付 ,以此把风险损失降到最低程度。     

Institutionalizing Counter‐Memories of the U.S. Civil Rights Movement: The National Civil Rights Museum and an Application of the Interest‐Convergence Principle

During the post–Reconstruction era in the United States, white southerners marked the cultural landscape with monuments and memorials honoring the Confederate cause and its heroes. These racialized symbols enjoyed an undisputed claim to public squares and parks throughout the South. It was not until the late twentieth century that commemorations to the black freedom struggle were publicly supported. This analysis examines the institutionalization of counter‐memories of the civil rights movement in Memphis, Tennessee at the Lorraine Motel, the site of the assassination of Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. The author draws on collective memory, cultural trauma, and social movements research as well as critical race theory to explain the creation of the National Civil Rights Museum. Using primary and secondary data sources the author examines how social memory agents, a changing political culture, and the passage of time mediated the cultural trauma of King's assassination and influenced the institutionalization of oppositional collective memories. Relying on Derrick Bell's interest‐convergence principle, the author concludes that the creation of this major memorial museum was a result of the convergence of white and black interests, specifically the economic and political interests of white elites and the cultural and political interests of black symbolic entrepreneurs.     

主体资质影响合同效力之理论探析————以建设工程合同为例

通过案例整理发现,现行法律制度中,判定主体资质有瑕疵的建设工程合同无效的理由主要为违反效力性强制性规定和法人行为能力欠缺,但此种认定路径并不合适,以损害社会公共利益为判定理由更具正当性。对于主体资质失而复得从而恢复合同效力的司法解释,无论是法律行为的补正或确认制度,或以主体资质作为法律行为的特别生效要件等学说,都难以成为其理论依据。从保护特殊建筑的法规立法目的的角度,可以判定主体资质嗣后取得的合同有效,但这只能是少数情形。