北京便利商业的三维体系研究

在分析便利商业特征和北京便利商业现状及问题的基础上，提出将便利商业体系划分为三个维度：功能维、业态维、区址维，对三个维度的内涵进行了分析。     

构建我国高校知识产权教育体系

高校知识产权教育是近年来人们关注的热点。针对我国高校知识产权教育管理中存在的问题，从高校知识产权教育现状入手，借鉴日本知识产权教育管理经验，提出构建中国高校知识产权教育体系的观点，并就高校知识产权教育及教育体系问题进行了分析。     

报业会计信息系统安全部分控制

报业会计电算化的系统安全,是报业会计信息系统的安全会计电算化的灵魂和核心,而内部控制则是保障报业会计电算化系统安全的一项重要工作。本文从报业会计电算化工作的实际出发,针对目前报业会计电算化应用的现状,结合报业会计电算化的特点和管理要求,阐述了报业会计电算化系统安全内部控制问题的必要性,并提出了如何加强报业会计电算化信息系统安全,有效进行内部控制的一些措施和办法。     

现代汉语语义系统刍议

语义单位、语义单位之间的结构关系、结构层次是现代汉语语言意义系统的三要素 ,不同性质的语义单位彼此之间复杂纠联 ,使构成语义系统的两子系统 (词汇意义、语法意义子系统 )、两次子系统 (词法意义、句法意义次子系统 )紧密地联结在—起 ,构成一个统一的内部饶有联系的结构整体     

亲属称谓“公”“私”考

“公”“私”是两个出现较早的亲属称谓。祖父、父亲、夫之父、夫之兄均可称“公”,这与公有制下年长男子在父系氏族内部所处的领导地位有关,他们拥有安排和处理公共事务的权力。“私”是女子对姊妹之夫的称呼,源于建立在生产力水平低下的普那路亚婚制,反映了姊妹共夫、女子与姊妹之夫存在着合法的性关系的事实。透过二者,可以揭示古代的社会制度和婚姻制度的实质。     

间歇开放系统的可靠性分析与数值计算

研究了一种新型的可靠性系统，即间歇开放系统。在建立数学模型的基础上，我们详细分析了系统有关的可靠性问题，不仅获得时刻ｔ系统失效的概率和（０，ｔ］中系统失效的平均次数的瞬态解，而且也获得其平稳结果。最后用数值计算比较了间歇开放系统和经典系统的差别。     

佛山目标产业体系的抉择与逼近──兼论利用外资优化佛山产业结构

分析了区域裂变后的佛山产业体系发展的现状，并结合佛山未来的经济发展战略，勾勒出佛山目标产业体系，同时提出了以外资的利用作为优化佛山产业体系动力源的对策思路。     

Some quantitative concepts of value and utility from a utilitarian point of view

This paper clarifies and interprets some basic quantitative concepts of value, utility and utility function from a utilitarian point of view. First, I discuss the question as to whether value is objective or subjective. I hold that value is subjective and statistical in nature (although from the various subjective values of a certain object a norm can usually be obtained). Second, I emphasize the distinction between use value and exchange value in relation to utility. Third, I propose a law of diminishing incremental interest, which refers to the incremental (marginal) utility of money. Fourth, I identify the utility of money with the von Neumann-Morgenstern utility. Fifth, I question the necessity of the usual normalization of utility functions and the restricted linear transformation (and the consequent concept of strategic equivalence). Sixth, I discuss in detail the terminal values and utilities of a utility function from a philosophical rather than mathematical point of view, particularly the boundedness of a utility function and the magnitudes of V ₀ and U ₀. Finally, I conclude that, in order to be able to have interpersonal comparisons of utility, utility should have the same dimension as value rather than no dimension, and the normalization problem should be reconsidered in the light of terminal values and utilities.     

Effects of fixed costs in two-person sequential bargaining

Rubinstein (1982) considered the problem of dividing a given surplus between two players sequentially, and then proposed a model in which the two players alternately make and respond to each other's offers through time. He further characterized the perfect equilibrium outcomes, which depend on the players time preferences and order of moves. Using both equal and unequal bargaining cost conditions and an unlimited number of rounds, two experiments were designed to compare the perfect equilibrium model to alternative models based on norms of fairness. We report analyses of final agreements, first offers, and number of bargaining rounds, which provide limited support to the perfect equilibrium model, and then conclude by recommending a shift in focus from model testing to specification of the conditions favoring one model over another.     

建立和谐社会区域评价指标体系思考

文章立足于社会主义和谐社会的内涵,通过对相关统计指标的筛选,初步研究建立了和谐社会区域评价指标体系。该指标体系充分考虑了科学性和可操作性的有机结合,能够从定量的角度反映我国各地区社会和谐程度以及存在的主要问题,明确各地区党委、政府的努力方向,为社会公众观察社会和谐发展情况提供一个定量评判的视角。