汉英文化差异与大学英语教学研究

文化和语言是密不可分的,语言是一种社会文化现象,是社会文化发展的产物.任何语言的生存和发展都离不开赖以生存的社会文化环境,社会文化又在一定程度上制约着语言使用者的思维和表达能力.文章通过对汉英文化差异在语言学各个层次上的表现,以及英美文化背景知识对汉英文化影响的探讨,提出英美文化导入在大学英语教学中的方式方法.     

Young helpline callers and difference: exploring gender, ethnicity and sexuality in helpline access and provision

This article, which has its origin in a feasibility study carried out for three youth telephone helplines, focuses on gender, difference and helpline access by young people. During the research process the writers noted that for the three commissioning helplines, as is the case with the majority of other telephone helplines, approximately two‐thirds of callers are female. A helpline for young Muslims where the gender access ratio was 50/50 stood out as being different in this respect. Until recently, literature on gender and help‐seeking has tended towards making a blanket identification of males as experiencing difficulties in negotiating pathways to help. Although this difficulty of males is evident in relation to both help‐seeking and access to helplines, our study suggests that, at least in relation to helpline usage, when we take culture, ethnicity and sexuality into account, the help‐seeking situation may be more nuanced. This has implications in terms of enabling a cross‐section of young people to access helplines as well as with regard to helpline service development.     

On pooling data summaries in the absence of interactions “response-by-study”

The standard hypothesis testing procedure in meta-analysis (or multi-center clinical trials) in the absence of treatment-by-center interaction relies on approximating the null distribution of the standard test statistic by a standard normal distribution. For relatively small sample sizes, the standard procedure has been shown by various authors to have poor control of the type I error probability, leading to too many liberal decisions. In this article, two test procedures are proposed, which rely on thet—distribution as the reference distribution. A simulation study indicates that the proposed procedures attain significance levels closer to the nominal level compared with the standard procedure.     

试论资产评估折旧与会计折旧的区别

文章针对部分资产评估人员在建筑物折旧问题上存在的错误认识和做法 ,通过分析建筑物折旧的原因和重置成本法评估中折旧的实质 ,从多方面详细比较论述了资产评估折旧与会计折旧的区别     

性别觉悟与妇女命运--从分析张洁、王安忆小说的女性人物说起

妇女的性别觉悟,也可以说成妇女个人自我意识的觉醒程度,受个人所处的社会政治、历史经济、文化传统等多方面因素影响决定。妇女性别的觉醒程度在不同时代及不同的个人身上,其表现各有特点,其作用也不尽相同。对妇女自身来讲,则直接影响妇女个人如何面对命运、选择机遇,以至决定最终的人生模式。本文试图对张洁、王安忆创作的长篇小说《无字》、《长恨歌》中两个主要女性人物一生命运与个人性别觉悟的关系做出分析,探讨这一关系的普遍意义。     

分振幅薄膜干涉课件的制作

利用电脑对点光源和发光平面的薄膜干涉进行模拟 ,并将其制作成多媒体课件 ,使看上去很复杂的光路图变得简单、清晰 ,使教学具有良好的视觉效果 ,大大增强了课堂的容量     

中西文化差异在翻译中的特殊作用

在翻译中常遇到的难题是中西文化差异。本文从物质文化、社会文化和思想文化三个层面对中西文化差异进行了探讨 ,同时进一步剖析了这种反映在语言层面上的差异及其在翻译中的特殊作用     

文化差异对企业管理绩效的影响--以西部地区为例

本文从西部地区的民族、宗教、语言文字、地域亚文化入手 ,分析文化差异对企业管理中个体行为、企业文化、投资环境的冲击 ,以及对企业管理绩效的影响 ,并针对西部地区文化差异大的事实 ,提出对西部地区的企业管理 ,应实行跨文化管理和跨文化培训     

产业结构和所有制结构的差异--关于东西部地区经济增长差距的一种解释

改革开放以来 ,西部地区与东部地区经济增长的差距有越控越大的趋势 ,形成这些差距的一个重要原因是双方在产业结构和所有制结构上存在的差异 ,并从实证分析的角度进行了检验。