2005年冯友兰哲学思想研究综述

冯友兰先生的哲学思想在中国近代哲学思想中占有非常重要的地位,他的“三史”和“六书”影响广泛,他的“新理学”体系,是对宋明理学的继承和发展,他的人生境界说,还有融入其中的中西文化观,对中国哲学发展的思考无不表明冯友兰先生是一位伟大的哲学家和思想家。将2005年学术界关于冯友兰哲学思想研究的论文作一综述,以纪念冯友兰先生诞辰110周年。     

生态审美意义上的人格重建

从生态美学的角度对蒙古族作家满都麦的作品作全新解读,而解读本身即是生态美学意义上的人格重建过程,同时也是价值体系和道德体系重建的过程。从某种意义上讲,这意味着人类文化的转型,具有全人类的意义。     

《想起草原》:邓一光的"生命传奇"

简单地题材归类不足以对邓一光的作品进行准确的解读,"生命传奇"是邓一光作品的共有特色。邓一光的"生命观"具有超社会性、超时空性和本体性;其生命人物、生命故事和生命叙事都具有"生命传奇"的特点。邓一光的"生命传奇"也有其不足之处。     

海上救助公约的发展及其主要影响

1989年通过的国际救助公约对传统的“无效果无报酬”原则所作的例外规定,引起了海运界和贸易界的极大关注,从而导致某些国际规则和国内法的修订。本文运用比较的方法对海上救助公约的发展及其对英国劳氏标准救助契约、国际共同海损理算规则和我国海商法的影响作了论述,并且提出了我国当前海商法应作修改补充的几点建议。     

一般Gauss－Markov模型下一般可估函数的线性充分性和线性完全性

发展了Ｂａｋｓａｌａｒｙ和Ｄｒｙｇａｓ提出的一般Ｇａｕｓｓ－Ｍａｒｋｏｖ模型中线性充分性、最小充分性和完全性的概念，用Ｒａｏ的最小二乘统一理论，给出了这些概念的刻划定理。     

Determinants of housing quality: A comparison of white,African-American,and Hispanic single-parent women

This study examines housing quality among three groups of single-parent women: white, African-American, and Hispanic. Three indicators of housing quality—crowding, affordability, and satisfaction—are used to discover the extent to which these groups experience housing problems. This study also explores differences and similarities in the factors that precipitate problems in housing quality for these three groups of single parents. Findings suggest important differences and similarities in the nature of housing quality problems among white, African-American, and Hispanic single-parent women. The specified variables explained about 20% of the variance in crowding, housing affordability, and housing satisfaction. On measures of objective and subjective housing quality, white single mothers are better housed than their African-American or Hispanic counterparts. Hispanic single mothers have the largest housing cost burden and average more persons per household than the other groups. African-Americans are twice as likely as either group to live in low-quality housing and reported the lowest average satisfaction with their housing. Her research interests include housing and neighborhood assessment and women and public policy issues. She has recently published articles inUrban Affairs Quarterly andHousing and Society on housing and neighborhood assessment criteria among black urban households and the housing cost burden of various groups of female-headed households. She received her Ph.D. from Ohio State University. Her research interests include the housing adjustment behavior of women and public policy. She has recently completed her thesis on the role of noncustodial parents in determining the quality of life of their children. She is also the recipient of the Tessie Agan Award for research excellence from the American Association of Housing Educators for a paper titled “Unterstanding Constraints and Residential Satisfaction among Low-Income Single-Parent Families.”     

魏晋士人生活审美谈

造就魏晋士人诗化人生最直接的原因有以下三个方面:哲学自然观的树立;怀疑论哲学思潮的流行和对人的 生命的高度自觉;人物品藻和对人的内在精神面貌的重视。     

儒、释、道的养生观比较研究

作为我国传统文化的儒学,佛教和道教,均有其各自的养生观。认真总结儒、释、道三家养生文化,取其精华,去其糟粕,不但具有学术理论意义,而且对构筑小康社会,预防疾病、增强人民身心健康、提高生活质量也具有现实借鉴意义。     

论毛泽东人生价值思想的理论特色和时代精神

毛泽东的人生价值思想 ,是毛泽东在 2 0世纪中国革命和建设时期人生实践的产物。它具有中西思想结合的理论渊源 ;人民群众至上的价值取向 ;社会历史进步的价值尺度 ;指导现实实践的价值功能等理论特色。在 2 1世纪建设有中国特色社会主义的今天 ,对于引导我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展 ,促使我们坚持远大理想和现阶段实践的统一 ,促进培养和造就适应社会主义现代化要求的“四有”新人 ,具有重要的现实指导意义     

当代生命科学研究思路及方法评析

本文回顾了人类对生命的认识过程 ,从现实的角度论述了生命科学的研究思路和社会背景 ,提出“向生命本身学习”的研究方法 ,指出转换生命科学的研究方法是取得成效的关键。