和谐社会建设中低收入群体社会心态的引导与调适

良好的社会心态既是构建社会主义和谐社会的一种内在要求，也是和谐社会建设的重要心理资源。在社会转型时期，由收入差距扩大引起的不公平感和社会生活中的焦虑感，使低收入群体遭受到物质和精神上的双层困扰，并产生政治上的冷漠心态和信仰上的迷茫，为此，需要在社会意识领域做好教育疏导工作，更要在社会存在领域做好良好社会心态的强本固基工作。     

中国古代“天人合一”观的生态伦理意蕴管窥

探讨了儒、道"天人合一"观在生态伦理问题上态度之异同:基于天地生人、万物一体这一共同的根本观念,在人合自然的实践路径上,道家以自然为基点,讲求遵道而行、顺应自然;儒家则主张发挥人的作用力改造自然、人化自然。儒、道还从伦理规范层面提出了人与自然和谐发展的道德要求,为当代社会解决生态危机提供了借鉴。     

论构建和谐社会中的和谐文化

建设和谐文化在构建和谐社会中具有重要的地位和作用,是构建和谐社会的重要目标。建设和谐文化,有利于整合社会力量和调节社会矛盾,有利于促进经济与社会的协调发展,有利于巩固全国人民奋斗有社会基础。建设和谐文化,既要继承和发扬中国传统文化,又要注意和吸收世界优秀文化成果;既要立足于社会生活实际,又要着眼未来,坚持科学创新;既要坚持以加强基层文化为重心,又要坚持统筹城乡文化发展。     

马克思的社会有机体理论与构建和谐社会

马克思的社会有机体理论是马克思主义社会发展理论的组成部分,是历史唯物主义的重要内容。马克思的社会有机体理论对当今构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要的理论意义和现实价值。     

Forced to work and liberated from work

The work-welfare nexus is essential in all social policy regimes. The question is in what situations individuals should be entitled to social welfare benefits and in which situations they should be obliged to work. Social welfare law and administrative practices define mechanisms that separate the deserving poor from people able to work. This article analyses the functions and character of these "separation mechanisms" in Sweden during three periods in history: a) in rural society in the late 19th century; b) in industrial society during the successful years of the Swedish model from World War II until the late 1970s; and c) the present, including the period of welfare retrenchment and reconsideration since the early 1980s. The conclusion is that Swedish social policy has always been strongly work-oriented, but the specific form and content of the work ethic has varied under the influence of different ideologies and handled in different social policy institutions. Under specific conditions the work line has been either generous or restrictive and it has been based on structural attempts to improve the opportunities to work as well as on attempts to strongly pressure the individual to work. The work line of today is seen as an interesting attempt to combine an effort to create good work through improved work conditions and an effort to reinforce elements of work enforcement in the social insurance system.     

现代汉语语义系统刍议

语义单位、语义单位之间的结构关系、结构层次是现代汉语语言意义系统的三要素 ,不同性质的语义单位彼此之间复杂纠联 ,使构成语义系统的两子系统 (词汇意义、语法意义子系统 )、两次子系统 (词法意义、句法意义次子系统 )紧密地联结在—起 ,构成一个统一的内部饶有联系的结构整体     

三个两两相外切圆的内公切圆与外公切圆

在适当的直角坐标系下求出了三个两两相外切圆的内公切圆与外公切圆之圆心坐标和半径,并得到了诸半径之间的优美关系式。     

区域经济理论与青海经济协调发展

区域经济理论是一种新兴的经济理论,它通过区域经济的协调发展推动整个经济的腾飞,缩小地区间的发展差异,达到共同富裕的目标。文章以区域经济理论为指导,对青海经济的发展问题作了阐释,并提出了具体的对策。     

The Division of Household Labor in Germany and Israel

We compare the patterns of household division of labor in Germany and Israel—two countries that share key elements of the corporatist welfare regime but differ in their gender regimes—and evaluate several hypotheses using data from the 2002 International Social Survey Program. Although time constraints and relative resources affect the division of household labor and women’s housework in both societies, we find that in Germany the gender order of household labor is more rigid, whereas in Israel the spouses’ linked labor market status exerts distinctive effects. We also find significant relationships between gender ideology and the division of household labor. We discuss the theoretical advantages of approaching the comparative study of gender inequality from the vantage point of family and gender regimes.     

深化对劳动和劳动价值论问题的认识

深化对劳动和劳动价值论问题的认识 ,是由马克思主义与时俱进的理论品质和劳动价值论的地位决定的 ,是迎接理论挑战和实践挑战的需要。通过深化对生产劳动、科技劳动和经济管理劳动的认识 ,有利于丰富劳动概念的内涵 ,拓展生产劳动的范围 ,明确科技和经营管理劳动不仅是生产性劳动 ,而且在价值和社会财富的创造中发挥着巨大的作用。