金融危机下的农民工返乡对中国非传统安全的启示

城乡二元结构是农民工失业之后可能引发社会问题的减压阀,一个回得去的农村是中国应对市场经济风险的“稳定器”,是中国社会遭遇到大量农民工失业所可能引发的社会危机时所具有的韧性所在。在宏观经济社会结构一时难以改变,农民工的社会保障制度在短期内难以完善的情况下,基于非传统安全的战略考虑,我们需要正视在较长一段时间内农民工仍然会不断地往返城乡的社会事实,摈弃城市化的单向度思维,在政策调整方面多管齐下,为农民工在城乡之间流动创造一个良好的制度环境。     

无权处分所涉第三人利益的物权保护

无权处分涉及到原所有权人、无权处分人以及第三人的三方法律关系,特别是在原所有权人与第三人的利益之间,法律应该站在哪一边,如何协调他们的矛盾与冲突,是法律应予以关注的焦点.善意取得制度在理论上存在矛盾,在审判实践中常陷于两难困惑.在对因无权处分所涉及的第三人进行保护之时,我国物权立法宜采用以物权行为无因性原则为基础以善意取得原则为补充的立法模式.     

循化话的语音特点

文章通过对循化语音中声母、韵母与现代汉语普通话的对比 ,就循化话的语音特点作了分析     

满文蒙文旧档删改前后的清政权历史定位

本文拟就努尔哈赤天命十一年与蒙古科尔沁部王太子奥巴结盟誓词和皇太极崇德年间蒙文藏事文书档案译稿等两组史料作切入点,来解读官方编纂的汉文清太祖、清太宗两朝实录,揭示其刻意对满文蒙文旧档中的关键词语作了明显的润色与篡改,从而使以满藏蒙关系为坐标的清政权的历史定位,多处偏离历史的真实界限。     

《海经》、《荒经》东方奇形怪状之人考辨

《山海经》的《海经》、《荒经》所记载的东方奇形怪状之人可分为四类:一类是身体上部器官发育过度,生有长臂。第二类是身体下部器官存在缺陷,有的胸部洞贯,有的两腿交叉在一起。第三类是皮肤黑色。第四类是巨人和矮人并存。这些奇形怪状的东方之人,承载着先民一系列生命理念,主要包括物莫能两大、天人相感、异类同根三种理念。东方奇形怪状之人的生成,与太阳升起于东方这种自然现象密切相关,是先民类比联想的产物。     

庄子之"游"论

“游”是庄子美学的一个重要范畴,它在总体意义上表现为:人欲从不理想的世况之居中疏离出来、解脱出来,游是达到个体的自由境界的一种生命生存方式。庄子在切身的世境遭遇中,亦是以“游”处世,以载道之“游”实现人生的逍遥。因此,不论以怎样方式实现“游”的境界,都应“乘物以游心”,实现人的达生至乐的终极目标。     

青海祁连地区地缘与族居社区邻际关系的形成及变迁

本文从历史发展的角度,分析了区域地理环境中形成的特殊社会现象——社区邻际关系,从普遍性和特殊性阐述了族居社区邻里之间的相互关系对社会发展的影响以及本地区经济和社会稳定而产生的重要作用。     

HIV/AIDS Prevention: MSM Wants,Desires, and Needs

HIV prevention exhaustion has occurred among MSM, with resurgence of HIV beginning in 2000 a palpable effect. A stratified snowball sample was recruited from MSM social venues including gay bars, parks, and social service agencies in order to develop targets and strategies for future prevention efforts. Three methods of data collection were used: (a) individual interviews (n = 30), (b) focus groups (total n = 64), and (c) demographic survey (n = 94). Study results found support for several education topics, substance abuse intervention, and development of MSM interpersonal skills. The article concludes with a discussion of cultural and contextual strategies to curb rising HIV cases among MSM.     

Age of Onset of Alcohol Consumption and Subsequent Negative Health Outcomes in Gay and Bisexual Men Who Have Sex With Men

ABSTRACT

The correlation between current alcohol use and sexual risk behaviors among men who have sex with men (MSM) is well documented, but little is known about age of drinking onset and current risks among this population. Data from a 2008 Internet survey of 8,452 MSM in the United States were used to assess factors associated with age of onset of alcohol use. In a multivariable model, drinking onset before age 15 was significantly associated with a higher number of lifetime male anal sex partners and being behaviorally bisexual in the past 12 months. Men who reported depressive symptoms in the past two weeks or who screened positive for alcohol abuse in the past 60 days were more likely to have early age of drinking onset. Findings suggest the need for targeting younger adolescents for alcohol screening, particularly sexual minority youth, to prevent risk behaviors in adulthood.     

Gays,Guys, and Mchicha Mwiba: Same-Sex Relations and Subjectivities in Dar es Salaam

Drawing on 15 months of fieldwork, this article explores ways in which same-sex relations are perceived and performed in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. While several different constructions of same-sex sexuality coexist in Dar es Salaam, it is common to conceive of same-sex practicing men as falling into two main categories. Men belonging to each of these differ with respect to the corporeal, gendered, and social positions that are open to them, and typically form dyads across the conceptual boundary of difference that runs between them. The article speaks to the importance of examining sexuality and gender in particular sociocultural settings.