质素保证视学探析

香港教育署近年来推行的质素保证视学制度所体现的质量保证理念，对学校改进和优质教育有一定的促进作用。认真研究，合理借鉴，将有利于我国教育督导评估制度的形成和完善。     

提高战略管理课程案例教学效果应注意的几个问题

案例教学是战略管理课程教学的必然趋势,开发和提高学生的能力是案例教学的一大特点。通过比较传统教学(主要指讲授教学法)与案例教学的优点和不足,确定了战略管理课程传统教学与案例教学课时的比例,即案例教学课时占总课时的比例以30%为宜。精心准备案例教学、有效控制案例教学过程、积极参与案例讨论、合理的评分系统是案例教学成功的基础。同时在案例教学中,教师与学生的角色要注意转换。     

大学生理想信仰教育有效性缺乏问题分析

认识水平与实践水平分离;理想信仰结构不尽合理;重功利讲实际的价值取向突出,对远大理想和精神价值 的追求较弱;个体情感色彩浓厚、理性思考不足;这是长期困扰我们的大学生理想信仰教育有效性缺乏问题。社会价 值观的多元分化激烈冲突;大学生人生实践活动与水平的有限;理想信仰教育阶梯的倒置;都对这些问题有重大影 响。解决问题的关键在于:教育目标定位要准确;教育内容设定要合理;教育方式方法要创新。     

E-mail的证据效力及其认定

针对E-mail的证据属性及其效力认定,而目前尚未形成定论的问题,从E-mail的证据属性、E-mail的证据效力以及E-mail证据的认定与收集三个方面进行了论述。     

增强高校网络思想政治教育有效性的理念与举措

遵循正面教育的原则,提出增强高校网络思想政治教育有效性必须树立拓展思想政治教育的空间和渠道、增强思想政治教育活动的吸引力和创新思想政治教育工作新形象等新理念,同时,提出了增强高校网络思想政治教育有效性的几条主要途径。     

论行政许可中的听证制度

《行政许可法》中对听证制度的规定,使听证制度得到进一步完善。但该法有关听证的规定中也存在着一定不足,本文从听证内容的范围、听证参与人的范围、听证笔录的效力、听证主持人选任和管理及健全事后救济制度等方面进行探讨,以期完善我国行政许可听证制度。     

论乡村社会自治权力区域效力的绝对性

在乡村社会中,乡村自治权力的行使实质上是以民主的形式,在特定区域内以秩序和功利为指导原则,实行多数人的统治。它的构成及其运行方式所引起的一系列类似“姑娘户”一样的现实问题,除了源于固有的社会传统外,还基于其内在的法律特性———自治权力的区域效力绝对性。在中国社会转型期间,从社会法学的视角剖析这一特性及其成因,既有深刻的现实意义,又有重要的理论价值。只有寻求自治权力控权理论的突破和创新,才能更好地指导自治权力的实践活动。     

Team effectiveness in Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) projects

The incorporation of team context into research and practice regarding team effectiveness in NGOs projects is a constant challenge. The research seeks to address the gap and identify the critical determinants of team effectiveness in projects undertaken by non-governmental organizations. Using a systematic process, the study involved both literature and focus group discussions to generate the required items. A total of 157 respondents (Team Members and Team Leaders) were part of the study that filled the questionnaires. Using exploratory factor analysis followed by confirmatory factor analysis, both convergent and discriminant validity was established. The present study found that team effectiveness in NGO social projects has a total of seven dimensions namely: Inter team coordination, community social linkage, team performance, knowledge, skills, and attitudes, leadership communication and engagement, decision making and information sharing, and team formation. There is a significant lack of research on team effectiveness in NGO projects. Where considerably large proportion of research on team effectiveness has focused on the corporate sector, the non-governmental teams have been neglected. This study clearly highlights the determinants that make up team effectiveness in NGOs. The determinants identified will help to specifically look at the effectiveness of teams in NGO projects. The study would help NGOs identify the dimensions in which they may be performing in a weaker manner and direct their energies in improving the factors.     

品牌植入有效性研究综述与展望

媒介环境的复杂多元化及受众心理行为的成熟化,使得基于互动体验的品牌植入成为品牌传播领域的研究热点,而有效性研究是品牌植入研究的核心内容。深入研究品牌植入有效性,旨在引入认知神经测量、互联网测量等新兴测量方法和指标,结合品牌植入有效性影响因素及机制的纵向化、协同化的深入分析,从时效性与适用性等维度探究切实提升品牌植入有效性的途径,更好地满足品牌传播的需要。     

Non‐inferiority and networks: inferring efficacy from a web of data

In the absence of placebo‐controlled trials, the efficacy of a test treatment can be alternatively examined by showing its non‐inferiority to an active control; that is, the test treatment is not worse than the active control by a pre‐specified margin. The margin is based on the effect of the active control over placebo in historical studies. In other words, the non‐inferiority setup involves a network of direct and indirect comparisons between test treatment, active controls, and placebo. Given this framework, we consider a Bayesian network meta‐analysis that models the uncertainty and heterogeneity of the historical trials into the non‐inferiority trial in a data‐driven manner through the use of the Dirichlet process and power priors. Depending on whether placebo was present in the historical trials, two cases of non‐inferiority testing are discussed that are analogs of the synthesis and fixed‐margin approach. In each of these cases, the model provides a more reliable estimate of the control given its effect in other trials in the network, and, in the case where placebo was only present in the historical trials, the model can predict the effect of the test treatment over placebo as if placebo had been present in the non‐inferiority trial. It can further answer other questions of interest, such as comparative effectiveness of the test treatment among its comparators. More importantly, the model provides an opportunity for disproportionate randomization or the use of small sample sizes by allowing borrowing of information from a network of trials to draw explicit conclusions on non‐inferiority. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.