大山子艺术区的LOFT文化现象

LOFT原指阁楼、顶层楼,现在借指由废弃厂房改造而成的艺术家工作室。通过扼要介绍LOFT的概念、LOFT文化的发展,并以北京大山子艺术区的形成发展为例,着重分析了在个案改造中艺术家充分运用先锋时尚的艺术手段创造出特有的空间形象及文化品质过程,希望为LOFT文化的发展提供借鉴。     

韩中贸易不平衡问题和两国的立场

韩中贸易不平衡的问题影响两国贸易的进一步发展。这种不平衡的主要原因在于韩中进出口商品结构差异、投资带动进口以及增加贸易收支统计方法上的差异 ,鉴于上述情况和原因 ,两国应采取积极的措施 ,消除贸易收支统计方法上的差异 ,建立自由贸易区 ,促进韩中贸易健康发展。     

略论明清时期的河南怀庆商人及贸易网络

明清时期,怀庆商人及怀药商人通过遍及各地的贸易网络,不仅促进了怀庆与全国各地的商品交流,发展了地方经济,而且也使“四大怀药”誉满华夏,创造了独具特色的怀药文化,在中药发展史上占据重要的地位。商人的贸易虽然能够促进社会经济的发展,但却没有也不可能改变当时社会的性质。     

Shift-Share Analysis with Spatial Structure: an Application to Italian Industrial Districts

Shift-share analysis is a well-known and widely used tool for spatial data analysis, though it presents some weaknesses and limitations. In this paper we aim to extend this technique by introducing a spatial structure in the particular case of Italian industrial districts. This extension is possible due to the use of enterprise legal status, together with activity information, available on the Italian Register of Businesses at the Chambers of Commerce. As far as spatial analysis is concerned, in this work we give a more precise territorial meaning to the theoretical concept of neighbourhood.     

Discourses of blame: deconstructing (hetero)sexuality, peer sexual violence and residential children's homes

Little research exists on sexuality and residential care, even less that position gender inequality as a central analytical component. This paper, based on a wider research project that focused on children’s and young people’s experiences of peer violence within residential care, seeks to help redress this disparity. The main aim of this paper is to explore how (hetero)sexuality, discourses of blame and male peer sexual violence are constructed and interrelated in residential child care. Young people’s and staff’s conceptualizations, evaluations and experiences are compared and contrasted to illuminate the range of discourses surrounding sexuality and sexual violence operating within residential settings. Findings relating to female culpability for male violence, normative male violence, female duplicity and challenges to traditional gender roles will be presented, and contextualized, in relation to previous studies. In addition, some broader implications of the research findings for residential practice are explored.     

The residential home – what difference does it make?: Comparing the public systems of care for the elderly and disabled in two Swedish municipalities

Two municipalities in Sweden – Solna and Sigtuna – have taken part in a project (the ASIM project) aimed at developing a system for monitoring and analysing the public system of long-term care and assistance for elderly and disabled people. The two municipalities have chosen different alternatives in the question of residential homes. In Solna they have been retained and in Sigtuna they have been converted into sheltered housing. By separating the clients into different classes of dependence using the ASIM assessment, it is shown that in Solna, compared with Sigtuna, fewer of the most dependent clients are in long-term hospital care and fewer of the high-medium category are in domiciliary care. The data were used to calculate the distribution of the clients and the average dependence on the different levels of care if Solna were to apply the care pattern of Sigtuna and vice versa.     

Public Concern About Industrial Hazards

In this paper we propose adopting a noncognitive perspective for the understanding of people's anxiety or, its opposite, feelings of security about living near hazardous industrial facilities. Results of our empirical investigations among residents of a heavily industrialized area indicate that at least four qualitatively different response patterns exist: the Secure, the Accepting, the Defensive, and the Vigilant response. In this order manifest anxiety increases, which increase is shown to be a function of the assessment of the threat, of the opportunities for personal control (specific), and of hope (generalized) to bring about a better environment by one's own action. As an application of the usefulness of this typology we discuss the various explanations for the often-observed male/female difference in anxiety regarding industrial threat.     

重庆市农村居民点整理潜力评价探讨

以重庆市各区、县为农村居民点整理潜力评价单元,选用农村人均超标用地面积、新增耕地系数和农村居民点闲置等评价指标,采用特尔菲法确定评价指标的权重,最后以三个评价指标的综合总分值为依据,对重庆市农村居民点整理潜力进行等级划分,为全市确定农村居民点整理的重点区域、重点项目以及时序安排提供依据。     

基于GWR模型的武汉市住宅地价影响因素研究

采用文献综述法、地统计法、GWR模型等方法,在分析武汉市2004—2011年住宅地价空间分异特征的基础上,筛选影响住宅地价表现的因素构建GWR(地理加权回归)模型,探索每一影响因素对住宅地价影响力的区位差异,以期从微观区位的角度为城市规划和房地产开发提供建议。研究表明:总体而言,武汉市住宅地价空间呈现较为明显的单中心结构,并随着到市中心距离的增加呈圈层式递减;主干道、地铁及规划管制(容积率)对武汉市住宅地价表现的影响力较大;规划管制(容积率)、主干道、生活品市场及教育资源对住宅地价的影响力具有明显的空间分异特征,即以上因素对住宅地价的影响力在不同的微观区位具有统计学意义上的明显差异。     

宅基地城乡间流转研究——基于T县城镇化的调查简

T县宅基地流转市场不活跃,交易方式单一,交易价格偏低,与大城市周边农村地区宅基地交易市场的火热场面迥异。“同心圆梯度差”现象客观存在．城郊农村与偏远农村之间的差异不容忽视,偏远农村宅基地城乡间流转的条件尚不成熟。偏远农村地区宅基地向城市居民流转的渠道不畅通,相关政策和规定的限制、农村地区基础建设落后、熟人社会的排外意识、农村居民对房宅的惜售心理构成了宅基地流转的主要障碍。宅基地的使用价值优先于财产价值,保障作用重要于融资作用,宅基地城乡间流转的必要性不充分、效率性不显著。宅基地制度改革需稳妥推进．宅基地城乡间流转应以大城市周边农村地区为试点,从城郊农村向偏远农村逐步推进。同时,要借鉴土地发展权制度,对尚未实施宅基地城乡间流转政策的农村地区的居民予以补贴。对于宅基地所具有的财产价值,主要通过放开抵押、担保、出租等与宅基地的居住保障功能较为兼容的财产收益方式给予保障。