高校思想政治教育载体的基本形态及其特点

从思想政治教育活动主体、活动方式的差异出发,进行思想政治教育载体的划分。将高校思想政治教育载体分为五大基本形态,并对各基本形态的特点进行系统分析,以期充分发挥各载体的优势,提高思想政治教育的实效性。     

海岱地区史前考古的新进展

进入新世纪以来的短短几年,海岱地区上起旧石器时代晚期,下至铜石并用时期的龙山文化,考古新发现层出不穷,其中最引人注目的是发现了多处对研究中国文明起源具有重要意义的龙山文化城址和环壕聚落。同时,在考古研究方法上也有重要进展,聚落考古和区域系统调查方法的成功实施,引入各种自然科学技术开展考古学的多学科综合研究等,有力地推动了海岱地区史前考古研究的快速发展。     

纳萨尔主义农村武装斗争——印度政府国内安全的头号威胁

论及印度纳萨尔主义农村武装斗争的历史与现状,农村武装斗争长期存在的原因以及印度政府的对策。目前,这一运动已发展成为一支不可忽视的农村武装力量,其产生的影响已成为威协印度国内安全的头号问题。     

从唐诗看唐代中后期的商人与商业

唐朝中后期,随着商人经济势力的膨胀以及商贾向政治势力的渗透,商人的社会地位得到提高,与商业有关的事件在意识形态领域开始受到正面宣传。唐诗作为当时重要的一种文体,不可避免地受到社会现实的影响。现存唐诗中不少篇章反映了商贾生活的各个方面,对了解唐朝中后期的商业与商人有重要的作用。     

费耶阿本德科学哲学思想综述

保尔.费耶阿本德是当代西方最有影响的科学哲学家之一,他的科学哲学思想与西方其他科学哲学家相比有着鲜明的特色,被称为“当代科学哲学中最大的异端”。他属于历史学派,反对科学沙文主义、经验主义、证伪主义、理性主义等,并提出了“无政府主义认识论”、“韧性原理”和“增殖原理”等科学发展模式理论,他认为他的任务乃是宣告科学哲学的终结,成为科学哲学的送葬人。     

四川省高等教育与区域经济发展关系研究

在对四川省经济发展和高等教育发展现状进行考查的基础上,从理论层次上论述二者发生关系的可能性,运用模糊统计方法得出四川省高等教育发展与经济发展呈强相关关系,并通过对四川省经济发展特点和劳动力人才市场供求状况的分析,指出四川省高等教育在适应经济发展过程中所存在的问题,进而提出针对性的发展对策,供四川省高等教育改革与发展决策参考。     

以人为本的高校德育新模式

传统的高校德育模式偏重于“道德理论”、“道德知识”和“政治伦理”的灌输,缺乏自身应有的稳定性、逻辑性和科学性,在价值取向上难以摆脱社会本位和政治伦理的倾向。改革高校德育就必须构建“以人为本”的现代高校德育新模式,重视生命关怀,关注学生生命及其生命的生存状况和生存意义,进一步完善德育课程体系,拓宽德育内容,塑造大学生的健康人格和积极向上的人生价值观。     

中国省际人口流动与人力资本流动差异性分析

人力资本流动与人口流动相关却不相同,本文采用2010-2016年全国流动人口动态监测数据,从流动方向和流动强度两方面对我国省际人口流动引致的人力资本流动现象加以研究。结果表明从流动方向分析,各省人口净流动方向基本呈现时间一致性并且流入流出区域具有稳定性。在调查期间人口净流出省份为16个,人口净流入省份为15个,没有明显变化。人力资本净流向与人口净流向完全一致,但省际人口净流向与高级人力资本净流向并不完全一致,山西、广西、重庆等省市的高级人力资本净流向始终与总人力资本净流向相反。本文采用流出流入比率和迁移选择中心两种指标测算人力资本流动强度,结果基本一致。人力资本流动中心与人口流动中心分布均较为固定。2010年人力资本流动强度最大的省份在2016年的流动强度也更强,流动强度在省际呈现惯性和马太效应。人力资本流入最强地区包括北京、天津、上海三个直辖市,人力资本流出最强省份始终包括安徽、四川、河南等省份。以人力资本流出弹性衡量人力资本流出强度与人口流出强度的相对强弱,东部地区、东北地区省份人力资本的流出强度始终大于人口流出强度,西部地区省份差异较大。考虑各省近五年经济增长状况,人口流动或者人...     

Exploring gaps in the online economic inclusion of persons with disabilities in Korea

ABSTRACT

This paper explores the difference in the online economic activities of people with and without disabilities in Korea. We conducted a multiple regression analysis to investigate the impact of socioeconomic characteristics, internet access, and internet skills on online economic activities. Our sample, based on a 2016 dataset that included 1554 people with disabilities and 6004 people without disabilities, was developed using quota sampling based on gender, age, and residence. We determined that individuals with disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they had higher levels of education, lived in urban areas, were employed, or had greater internet skills. Individuals without disabilities were more likely to engage in online economic activities if they were women, had higher levels of education, were employed, lived in a two-generation or more household, or had greater internet skills. For both people with and without disabilities, the level of education, employment status, and internet skills positively contribute to online economic activites. We also determined that education level, participation in economic activity, living in a two-generation or more household, and internet skills had a statistically significant influence on online economic activity for people both with and without disabilities. These results highlight the importance of education and internet training for people with disabilities, as well as social support systems that help them learn to use the internet in diverse ways through both formal and informal networks. The study also underscores the importance of information and communications technology that adequately addresses people’s needs.     

Perceptions of Randomized Security Schedules

Security of infrastructure is a major concern. Traditional security schedules are unable to provide omnipresent coverage; consequently, adversaries can exploit predictable vulnerabilities to their advantage. Randomized security schedules, which randomly deploy security measures, overcome these limitations, but public perceptions of such schedules have not been examined. In this experiment, participants were asked to make a choice between attending a venue that employed a traditional (i.e., search everyone) or a random (i.e., a probability of being searched) security schedule. The absolute probability of detecting contraband was manipulated (i.e., 1/10, 1/4, 1/2) but equivalent between the two schedule types. In general, participants were indifferent to either security schedule, regardless of the probability of detection. The randomized schedule was deemed more convenient, but the traditional schedule was considered fairer and safer. There were no differences between traditional and random schedule in terms of perceived effectiveness or deterrence. Policy implications for the implementation and utilization of randomized schedules are discussed.