《楚辞补注》对屈原形象的重新确立

<楚辞补注>中的屈原,既有"忠君"思想,又有"爱国"精神,也有儒家推崇的坚贞节操,而在对节操的坚持中又体现出其个体的独立人格.这是洪兴祖注释出的屈原新形象,在这个形象中体现着宋代独特的社会政治背景、文化氛围以及洪兴祖个人的精神风貌.     

通感隐喻的理据及其在诗歌中的功能

阐述通感隐喻的生理和心理基础,系统的分析作为通感与隐喻之间的异同,认识到通感隐喻不仅是一种修辞方法,更是人的认知思维方式。通过以诗歌为语料,深入分析通感隐喻在语言表达中的功能。     

Nonparametric control charts based on runs and Wilcoxon-type rank-sum statistics

In this article, we introduce three new distribution-free Shewhart-type control charts that exploit run and Wilcoxon-type rank-sum statistics to detect possible shifts of a monitored process. Exact formulae for the alarm rate, the run length distribution, and the average run length (ARL) are all derived. A key advantage of these charts is that, due to their nonparametric nature, the false alarm rate (FAR) and in-control run length distribution is the same for all continuous process distributions. Tables are provided for the implementation of the charts for some typical FAR values. Furthermore, a numerical study carried out reveals that the new charts are quite flexible and efficient in detecting shifts to Lehmann-type out-of-control situations.     

新外交的大国意识初探

自上个世纪80年代初实行改革开放以来,我国在经济上取得了举世瞩目的成绩,综合国力和国际影响力日益上升。与此同时,我国对外交战略进行了建设性的调整,逐步融入到国际社会发展的趋势和潮流中。尤其21世纪以来,新一届政府采用了更加务实、自信、灵活与成熟的对外政策,更加凸显出大国意识的外交理念与风范,积极塑造“负责任”的大国形象,从而有利于我国在地区和国际范围内争取到更大、更多的国家利益,进而对国际社会的和平与稳定、对世界经济的发展与繁荣,发挥越来越重要的作用。     

彊村词艺术风格浅议

彊村被近代词坛尊为清季词学之大成者,其词学吴文英,又学苏轼。以微言寄托忧国之感,柔厚而深涩,意隐而不露。在意象锤炼方面极意求工,特别注重借特定物象来抒发幽深之情。又注重词境创造,一些写景之作,或由景抒情,或融情于景,具有感人的艺术魅力。彊村性灵高洁,襟抱冲远,其词冲淡醇雅,格高意远,词品极为高致,不愧为结穴千年传统词的殿军。     

哈萨克英雄史诗中的骏马形象

本文通过《阿勒帕米斯》、《库布兰德》等英雄史诗主人公的坐骑,揭示了游牧民族的骏马情怀,展现了英雄史诗中的骏马形象。     

当代军旅题材电视剧军人形象的变迀

近年来,随着经济的发展和人们思想的解放,越来越多体现和平年代军队建设与军人生活的电视剧出现在荧屏上,一大批阳刚、稳重、坚韧、刚毅的军人形象受到观众喜爱。和平年代,军旅剧中的军人形象发生了许多变化,如人物身份地位普通化、性格塑造丰富化、人物生存状态真实化,这些变化更加彰显了当代军人的真实风采。然而,在军旅剧人物走向大众的同时,也呈现出人物新模式化、人物设置偏颇以及娱乐元素滥用等新问题,阻碍了军旅剧的进一步向前发展。文章结合作品对当代军旅剧中军人形象的变迁以及出现的问题进行分析,以期为后来的军旅剧创作有所启示。     

Discrimination,mental health,and body image among transgender and gender-non-binary individuals: Constructing a multiple mediational path model

The purpose of the current study was to examine the relationships among discrimination, mental health, and body image in a national sample of transgender adults. Participants (N = 78) identified as transgender, genderqueer, or other gender-non-binary identities and were recruited via a national online survey. Harassment/rejection, work/school, and other discrimination explained 10.4% of the variance in body appreciation, while satisfaction with life, anxiety, self-esteem, and depression explained 60.7%. Within these models, harassment/rejection was inversely associated with body appreciation, while self-esteem and satisfaction with life were positively associated. A series of path models moving from a measurement model to a more parsimonious and excellent-fitting model found that the effect of harassment/rejection on body appreciation was fully mediated by self-esteem and satisfaction with life, resulting in a multiple mediation.     

Functional analysis of high-content high-throughput imaging data

High-content automated imaging platforms allow the multiplexing of several targets simultaneously to generate multi-parametric single-cell data sets over extended periods of time. Typically, standard simple measures such as mean value of all cells at every time point are calculated to summarize the temporal process, resulting in loss of time dynamics of the single cells. Multiple experiments are performed but observation time points are not necessarily identical, leading to difficulties when integrating summary measures from different experiments. We used functional data analysis to analyze continuous curve data, where the temporal process of a response variable for each single cell can be described using a smooth curve. This allows analyses to be performed on continuous functions, rather than on original discrete data points. Functional regression models were applied to determine common temporal characteristics of a set of single cell curves and random effects were employed in the models to explain variation between experiments. The aim of the multiplexing approach is to simultaneously analyze the effect of a large number of compounds in comparison to control to discriminate between their mode of action. Functional principal component analysis based on T-statistic curves for pairwise comparison to control was used to study time-dependent compound effects.