论高校学生政治辅导员队伍的统筹发展

高校学生政治辅导员队伍是培养社会主义事业建设者和接班人的一支重要力量,但当前这支队伍的发展现状还不能令人满意,存在诸多问题,因此文章提出必须按照统筹发展的方略,在发展理念、发展目标、发展模式等方面更新思路、创新对策,以实现高校学生政治辅导员队伍的长远发展.     

论“构建社会主义和谐社会”理论的历史意义

"构建社会主义和谐社会"理论的提出具有重大的历史意义,主要表现在(1)是继"社会主义初级阶段"理论、"社会主义市场经济"理论之后,在关键时刻,我们党在社会主义建设规律认识上的又一次理论创新,是对"什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义"的理论升华;(2)是对马克思主义关于社会主义社会建设理论的丰富和发展;(3)使得中国特色社会主义事业的总体布局,更加明确地由社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设三位一体发展为社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设四位一体;(4)将会使社会主义初级阶段基本路线中的奋斗目标和社会主义初级阶段基本纲领的内容得到新拓展.     

学院制模式下有关财务管理问题的探讨

学院制管理模式下,更有必要对校院两级的财务权限加以界定,以明确各自的权、责、利。同时,在清晰学院制真正内涵的前提下,建立有效的财务核算体系,确立科学、合理的经费分配办法,制定以绩效考核为主的财务核算模式,健全校院两级的财务监督分析体系,确保学院制模式下财务运行的高效。     

试析我国公民政治文化的建构

建构与民主政治相适应的公民政治文化,达到政治理念的一元化,是我国社会主义市场经济发展、民主法制建设以及精神文明建设的客观必然。改变原有的臣民心理,构建与民主政治相适应的公民政治文化是一个艰难的长期的过程,需要社会经济制度、政治制度、民主实践、民众的心理结构等各个层面为之提供条件。     

论我国朝鲜族加入中华民族大家庭的历史过程

我国朝鲜族加入中华民族大家庭的历史过程,始于清代,经民国、伪满、解放战争时期,直至中华人民共和国成立,最后成为我国公民。在这一过程中,朝鲜族人民与其他民族一道,在开发东北边疆和反帝反封建斗争中,患难与共,结成了深厚的友谊和不可分割的关系。朝鲜族人民不断吸收中华民族的优秀文化,逐步发展成为当之无愧的我国56个民族之一。     

主观感知还是客观责任? ——中国农民工作回报期望影响因素研究

理清农民工作回报期望的影响因素进而精准施策,对于破解城乡发展不平衡和满足农民对美好生活的向往意义重大。利用Multinomial Logistic模型和CGSS2015相关数据的实证研究结论发现:以主观社会经济地位和外出务工经历为代表的主观感知性因素是影响农民工作回报期望的关键,而以养老责任和未成年子女数量为代表的客观责任因素的影响则不显著。同时,受教育程度也是影响农民工作回报期望的重要因素,受教育程度为初中及以下的农民对生理回报和安全回报有更强烈的诉求。     

The relevance of institutions and people’s preferences in the PSNP and IN-SCT programmes in Ethiopia

The effective implementation of social protection interventions is key for achieving positive change. The existing literature mainly focuses on issues related to programme design and impact, rather than the factors that influence the emergence, expansion and provision of these programmes. This article builds on the recent literature that indicates that the quality of institutions and people’s preferences play an important role in the implementation of social protection. It does so by using Ethiopia and its Productive Safety Net Programme – one of the largest social protection programmes in sub-Saharan Africa – as a case study, thereby contributing to debates on how to implement social protection more effectively, particularly in settings of widespread poverty and relatively low levels of institutional capacity. Based on primary qualitative data, the article finds that greater institutional quality at the local level is associated with the more effective provision of social protection. The ability of community members and social protection clients to voice preferences can lead to adaptations in implementation, although the extent to which this occurs is highly gendered.     

Impact of support networks for breastfeeding: A multicentre study

Background

The rates of breastfeeding worldwide are slowly improving since 1996. Europe is still trailing behind the global breastfeeding incidence and prevalence rates. Thus, breastfeeding promotion, protection, prolongation and support have become an important challenge as breastfeeding sharply decreases in the first six months of life.

Parenting in the Context of Deportation Risk

Nearly 5.1 million children younger than age 18 live with at least one undocumented parent, about 7% of the U.S. child population. Between 2010 and 2013, an estimated 300,000 parents of U.S. citizen children were deported. Raising children in the context of deportation risk increases overall parenting stress for undocumented Latino parents. To investigate this and understand the experience of undocumented parenting, the authors interviewed 70 undocumented parents in two Southwest cities from 2012 to 2013. The authors frame their analysis using the lens of the problem of “illegality.” There are three domains of stressors associated with parenting in the context of deportation risk: trapped parenting, threat of family separation, and altered family processes. The authors discuss these findings in the context of the literature on undocumented families and parenting stress and connect these findings to the current sociopolitical context experienced by Latino families in the United States .     

我国新型农村社会养老保险经济支持能力研究

老农保的失败让人们对新农保充满期待的同时也存有几分担忧,他们担心农民的经济承受力。更怕财政不堪重负。为坚定领导层试点、推广新农保的信心和决心,加快新农保发展步伐,本文在测算新型农村社会养老保险的经济负担的基础上,对农民个人和政府两方面的经济支持能力进行分析,认为只要制度设计合理,农民个人和政府是有能力承担这部分支出的。