营造生态化课堂环境实现大学英语有效教学

本文运用生态学原理论述课堂环境对大学英语有效教学的影响及营造生态化课堂环境的策略。     

“互动式讨论教学法”在大学英语教学中的应用

从交互性语言教学、心理学等角度阐述了“互动式讨论教学法”的教学理念,分析了实施“互动式讨论教学法”的教学形式。实践证明:这种教学法是充分培养学生英语应用能力,提高大学英语教学质量的有效途径。     

创造良好的体育课堂教学气氛

本文论述创造良好的体育课堂教学气氛,对培养学生独立思考能力,发展学生非智力因素起到积极作用。     

交际法与语法翻译教学法的结合并用

交际法在我国外语教学界的逐步推广,使得语法翻译教学法受到人们的质疑。本文从分析大学英语教学中存在的问题入手,阐述交际法和语法翻译教学法的特点,论述两者结合的可行性与必要性。     

TESL课堂学生回答问题偏差的心理分析

学生课堂回答问题从根本上讲是一个心理过程。为什么学生英语课堂回答问题会出现偏差?这似乎与个人信息处理有关。本文从信息加工理论出发,阐述一个观点:学习者回答问题过程中受思维操作系统和情感意志系统的影响。这两个系统的某些方面会对学习者回答问题产生负面影响,由此导致学生课堂回答问题发生偏差。同时,对TESL课堂教师提问提出了一些建议。     

构建医学课堂教学质量监控体系

课堂教学质量监控是保证教学工作正常、高效进行的有效手段。锦州医学院在这方面做了有益的探索,建立了以教学督导室、教学信息反馈员等环节为主的环形课堂教学质量监控体系;同时,建立了三级听课制,年轻教师试讲制;加强了考试对教学的指导作用,形成了课堂教学质量监控的良性循环。其做法值得借鉴和思考。     

Marketing the Damaged Self: The Construction of Identity in Advertisements Directed Towards People with HIV/AIDS

This paper explores the identities projected in advertisements directed towards HIV positive individuals and people with AIDS. Fifty such advertisements were collected from three popular American magazines for gay men over a period of seven months. Analysis of the ads reveals a paradoxical presentation of people with HIV/AIDS, which offers simultaneous conflicting images of hope and fear, power and weakness, innocence and guilt. An interactive sociolinguistic model through which this contradictory discourse might be understood is presented, drawing on Goffman's insights on stigma management and the presentation of the self in social interaction. Advertisements directed towards people with HIV/AIDS, it is suggested, present a contradictory discourse in which the advertisers are positioned as 'the wise', offering to mediate the conflicting identities of the stigmatized. The identity values enacted in this contradictory discourse are further measured against American conceptions of communication and the self as observed by Carbaugh and others. The possible consequences of these positionings on the roles made available to people with HIV/AIDS in the wider social context are discussed.     

英语学习中的焦虑及其课堂策略探讨

语言焦虑是外语学习中十分重要的一个研究课题。学习者由于学习障碍而产生的语言焦虑对其语言学习的效果影响极大。英语教师有必要关注学生英语中产生的焦虑,了解其原因。并探索出相应的策略来解决问题。     

Economic Modeling Triggers More Efficient Planning: An Experimental Justification

Consider a firm as an organization that needs to efficiently coordinate several specialized departments in an uncertain environment. Decision making involves collective planning sessions and decentralized operational processes. In this setting this paper explores the role of economic modeling through an experimental game. Results support the idea that economic modeling favors higher performance. Economic modeling facilitates the emergence of common knowledge and the decomposition of a group decision problem into individual decision problems that are meaningfully interrelated. This paper was presented at the Porquerolles Summer School on Cognitive Sciences, September 2001.     

邓小平关于教育与经济互动关系思想论要

邓小平以现代科技革命为背景，对教育发展与经济建设之间的互动关系作过大量论述。其主要内容可概括为四个方面：经济是中心，教育是重点；经济要发展，教育须先行；教育必须与国民经济发展相适应；教育保证经济发展的方向。深刻领会邓小平的这些重要论述，对深入贯彻科教兴国战略，推动中国特色社会主义的教育和经济事业的快速发展具有十分重要意义。