生成语法语言生成中的最简主义精神研究

生成语法语言研究体现明显的经济性和解释性特色,理论和方法上遵循解释性、简洁、自然、最优和可学性原则,旨在解决语言研究中描写充分性和解释充分性的张力问题。最新的强简约主义突出特征说：语言运算以特征为单位执行,不同特征组合最终生成不同接口表达。满足接口条件,功能语类的无解特征驱动句法操作。操作本质上是最简的,受临近、一致性、延迟、无奈、语段不渗透等原则制约。语言表达是满足接口条件的最完美实现,句法移位实际上语言完美性的＂不完美＂体现,是语言内部运算系统和外部行为系统协同所致。     

相变界面流动技术的计算精度

对用于固液相变问题数值模拟的界面流动技术的精度进行了讨论，分析表明对移动界面项使用一阶有限差分不能精确地描述界面的运动，特别是在解决如爆融情况下的高热流问题，建议使用二阶方法，其在所有情况下均可保证足够的精度。     

液压系统CAD软件开发中的高级用户界面设计

高级用户界面是CAD应用软件与用户进行人机交互的重要手段之一,是人机之间的一个重要接口。其性能的好坏,将直接影响CAD软件的使用效率和宜人性,是对应用软件进行评价的一项重要指标。文章对研制的液压CAD系统利用对话框工具所开发的图文并茂的用户界面进行了分析,并给出了有关技巧和经验。     

DECNET内部结构及其网关的设计

以 DECNET—VAX 为例,详细论述了 DECNET 的协议、内部结构以及协议层之间的接口;同对说明了网络程序与操作系统之间的接口;最后给出关于 DECNET 同其它网络互连的通用网关(GATEWAY)设计。     

基于XML的嵌入式Linux系统用户界面定制

针对嵌入式Linux系统GUI的可定制性需求,在分析了现有多种嵌入式GUI产品的基础上,提出了一种基于XML的用户界面动态定制方案。它通过一个定制模块为最终用户提供界面维护修改功能,并按照保存在XML文档中的定制结果来显示更新后的界面,实现界面设计数据与应用逻辑模块的分离。该方案在建立于MiniGUI上的嵌入式Linux系统用户界面中得以实现。     

试论语言知识与语言能力的关系

本文从探讨语言知识和语言应用能力的关系入手,分析了从认知语言学角度认识两者关系的可能性,认为语言知识和应用能力并不是截然分离的,而是以不同方式获得的,处于不同发展阶段的知识。对显性、隐性知识的认识有助于揭示语言知识和语言实际应用能力之间的关系,在结论中文章指出该理论对语言的教与学有怎样的指导意义。     

钢-混凝土双面结合梁界面在集中荷载作用下的滑移表达

钢-混凝土双面结合梁在内支座负弯矩区设置下翼缘钢筋混凝土板,并通过剪力连接件与钢梁共同作用,从而提高了梁的刚度和承载力。运用基本力学方法对钢-混凝土双面结合梁在使用荷载作用阶段的滑移效应进行探索性分析,推导得到集中荷载作用下负弯矩区上、下界面滑移及滑移应变沿梁长分布的表达式。     

Managing Conflicting Roles: A Qualitative Study with Female Faculty Members

The interface and transactions between the roles individuals need to play in their family and employment environments are a source of both positive and negative stressors for women, their employers, and family members. Drawing on interviews with female faculty members working in three types of higher education institutions in Michigan, the paper first suggests that female faculty members’ current employment-household management is influenced by past decisions. In addition, the complexity of their family and employment careers positively and negatively influences their lives.     

金属与型壳界面作用对精铸件表面质量的影响

讨论金属与型壳界面作用对精铸件表面粗糙度和粘砂缺陷的影响。面层涂料中加入少量氧化铁，可有效地防止钢铁精铸件的表面粘砂缺陷。     

Fast and rigorous: Configurational determinants of strategic decision-making balance

A longstanding debate in the strategic decision-making literature has focused on whether top management teams (TMTs) can effectively balance speed and comprehensiveness when making important decisions. In our research, we build on early insights and pivot from considering whether TMTs can engage indecision-making that balances these tensions to focus instead on when certain types of TMTs are able to achieve such balance. We employ a novel configurational analytical approach and a theoretical framework built from role theory to examine the CEO-TMT interface in a new way. In so doing, we are able to identify specific CEO-TMT constellations that support decision-making that is both fast and rigorous. Using a unique primary dataset and an abductive, configurational approach grounded in fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), we identify six specific leader-team configurations that each facilitate decision processes characterized by rigorous intra-team debate, meaningful reconciliation of divergent ideas, and fast decision speed (which we describe as strategic decision-making balance). The range of CEO-TMT configurations that emerge from our analyses contribute new theory and findings for the strategic decision-making and interface literatures more broadly, as well as the specific research streams on executive gender, humility, and TMT structure.