Dynamics of Domestic Labor Across Short‐ and Long‐Distance Family Relocations

Family relocations within developed countries are argued to have gendered consequences for paid employment, with men's careers improving and women's careers deteriorating. However, little is known about their potential relationships with outcomes in other life domains, including partnered men's and women's relative shares of domestic labor. The authors addressed this gap in knowledge by theorizing and examining how within‐couple gender gaps in domestic work evolve across short‐ and long‐distance family relocations over the life course, paying attention to the over‐time dynamics before and after event occurrence. To accomplish this, they used 12 years of panel data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey and panel regression models. The results indicated that family relocations widen the within‐couple gender gap in weekly housework hours, largely because of shifts in women's employment situation and fertility episodes that accompany residential relocations.     

略论民主社会的内部排斥问题——以迈克尔·沃尔泽的理论为视角

西方民主社会的日益多元化导致了内部排斥,它打破了民主制是最能平等尊重并维护每个公民的基本权利的政治制度的理论承诺。内部排斥的产生原因主要包括经济发展所带来的不平等以及长期形成的习惯性偏见与多元文化的差异这两个方面。在解决这一问题时,沃尔泽强调公民参与和各种地方性社群自治的重要性,而政府在提供社会福利和保护多样性的少数文化群体等问题上则负有不可推卸的责任。     

试析我国的民事再审制度

我国现行的再审制度面临的是诉累的危机,启动这一程序必须要有严格的限制条件,对改变生效裁判的再审应设定严格的程序,将非常救济控制在“极端例外”的范围之内。     

论《西游记》的圆形叙事模式

圆形叙事模式是一种叙事结构模式，指文本叙事从起点出发，经过一个叙事过程，达到叙事终点，由起点到终点并不是按时间顺序自然发展的一种直线性叙事，而是终点又回归到起点，并对起点有所超越而形成一个螺旋式上升的近似的“圆”。《西游记》的叙事模式正是圆形叙事的经典。     

黑龙江省"十五"期间招商引资总体情况与效益分析

通过统计资料,本文从总量结构、增长速度、内外资结构和地区结构四个方面对"十五"期间黑龙江省的招商引资工作进行了总体的情况和效益分析。在总量结构分析中,发现贸易总额增长但项目数量却变化不大;从增长速度看,各项指标都呈稳步上升态势,显示黑龙江省的招商引资工作处在高速增长阶段;从内资和外资结构看,内资在增长和比重上都优于外资;在对地区结构的分析中,发现总体上处于稳定增长态势,地区间则不均衡。最后,结合分析结论,进一步简要阐述了其政策意义。     

Child‐caregiver Attachment Representations in a Non‐Western Context: The Feasibility and Cultural Equivalence of Story Stems in Urban Ghana

Story stem measures are an increasingly popular method for assessing the attachment representations of young children, but little is known of their cross‐cultural applicability. This study aimed to characterise the attachment representations in 73 five‐ to eight‐year‐old children in urban Ghana, West Africa, using the Manchester Child Attachment Story Task (MCAST) to test its feasibility, psychometric characteristics and concurrent associations with caregiver‐ and teacher‐rated child behaviour, and to conduct a qualitative thematic analysis of methodological observations. Among the classifiable cases (92 percent), all attachment classifications were observed, yielding a higher rate of secure attachment than in European samples. Inter‐rater reliability, internal consistency, and internal structure were reasonable and largely similar to European studies, although one structural difference was the separation of ‘child assuagement of distress’ from other secure‐related items. MCAST narratives were associated with teacher‐ and caregiver‐rated hyperactivity, but internal consistency was low in most Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scales. Possible culturally‐sensitive explanations for our psychometric and qualitative findings are discussed. Overall, story stems are a promising tool for accessing attachment representations in non‐Western samples, although modifications are likely to improve cross‐cultural equivalence when applied to non‐Western cultures. Further investigation is needed to link MCAST outcomes to parenting and socio‐emotional development.     

关于建立我国宪法审查制度的几个问题

我国的宪法审查制度应当确立人权保障、权力制衡、宪法审查权独立等原则;根据上述原则,我国应建立兼具权力机关性质和司法性质的、独立的宪法法院,并围绕宪法审查权的独立性构建一元二级宪法法院。宪法审查的对象不应当包括普通公民;宪法审查的范围应当在比较分析各国经验并结合我国权力结构特点的基础上加以限定。宪法审查程序应当借鉴德国模式形成一般程序规定和特别程序规定相统一的审查程序制度。     

刑事诉讼法个别条款的合宪性探析

宪法被奉为“法律的法律”,普通法律应合乎宪法,依据宪法而定,以树立宪法的最高权威,这是建设社会主义法治国家的必经之路。但是刑事诉讼法个别条款的规定却违背了宪法的原则及其精神。我国宪法规定:人民法院独立行使审判权,而刑事诉讼法第七条却规定公检法机关要互相配合;宪法规定公民有言论自由,而刑事诉讼法第九十三条却规定犯罪嫌疑人对侦查人员的提问,应当如实回答。     

谈如何提高会计信息质量

目前企业会计信息质量不高的问题普遍存在,任其发展,势必干扰和影响正常的社会经济秩序。通过分析当前企业会计信息质量不高的原因,就如何治理和解决会计信息质量问题,提出建设性措施。     

非法证据排除的启动程序研究

“两个证据”规定的出台,标志着我国非法证据排除规则的初步建立。“两个证据”规定虽彰显公安司法机关力图追求司法公正的态度与决心,然而,如何将制度规定有效运用于司法实践中,仍需一套具体的、稳定的、有效的操作程序。而要使“两个证据”规定付诸实施,首当其冲要面临启动非法证据排除的程序问题。建构非法证据排除的启动程序可从主体、影响因素、可能的展望等三方面着手。