美国网上银行市场准入规则探析

市场准入监管是防范各种银行业风险,对银行业实施监管的第一道防线,无论对于传统银行业务还是对于网上银行业务而言均是如此。美国网上银行市场准入监管的具体规则主要体现在《互联网与国民银行注册》和《电子活动最后规则》之中。其中,前者详尽规定了网上国民银行准入的程序规则和实质条件;后者则在初步总结和厘清网上银行业务基本法律问题的基础上明确规定了美国货币监理署（OCC）允许网上国民银行从事的电子活动的范围。这些内容构成了美国网上银行市场准入监管规则的主体部分,使美国网上银行业务的发展有了更为清晰的法律依据。     

论网络舆论形成与作用

网络舆论是在网络普及、上网者有充分自主话语权以及拥有共同关注话题事件的基础上产生的。它是公众的意见和网络传播媒介相结合的产物,其概念有狭义、广义之分。通过图表我们可以具体分析网络舆论形成并发生作用的过程:一般是通过传统媒体适当的介入,舆论立体传播形成强大的舆论压力而形成的。其原因是网络舆论对传统舆论传播“瀑布模式”的打破和补充,形成“蒸腾模式”。当前存在某些过分夸大网络舆论作用的观点,我们必须科学看待网络舆论的作用。     

未成年人网络保护制度的域外经验与启示

在网络化时代,未成年人在商家的花样营销面前几乎是毫无抵抗力的,很容易在外界的诱惑之下向他人披露其个人信息,从而使其暴露在商业或性侵害的风险之下。因此,有必要对未成年人实施网络特别保护措施,以保护其个人隐私,并避免其在上网时接触到不良信息或受到伤害。美国、英国、日本等国在该领域有许多立法经验值得中国借鉴。一方面,他们都关注儿童相关利益受特别保护的重要性;另一方面,坚持\     

打造\

以大数据、云计算、物联网、人工智能等信息技术为基础的“互联网+社会治理”能够降低行政成本,优化决策机制,提高行政效率,从而推进国家治理体系与治理能力现代化。但同时,互联网+的各类技术应用也潜藏着信息安全漏洞、技术伦理缺陷、能源消耗巨大等问题,对政府驾驭互联网技术的能力提出了挑战。政府应不断从优化治理思路,倡导技术伦理,强化信息安全等方面破解痛点问题,提升治理水平。     

Online Networks as a Venue for Social Support: A Qualitative Study of Married Bisexual Men in Taiwan

Online networks have become a critical venue for bisexual males to communicate with each other and solicit social support. This study reports qualitative feedback gathered from 12 married Taiwanese bisexual men about online social support in their daily lives. The analysis of interviews reveal that online social support provides participants with opportunities to screen potential friends, participate in the bisexual virtual community, come out and release stress, and look for romance. Apparently, for married bisexual men in Taiwan, the Internet offers an opportunity to anonymously manage sexual identity and solicit social support among other bisexuals.     

网络环境下高校图书馆开展大学生思想政治教育工作的探索

网络技术迅速发展,使高校大学生思想政治教育面临挑战。图书馆作为大学生思想政治教育的第二课堂,要正确认识面临的挑战,利用网络技术和馆藏优势,不断探索新形势下高校图书馆对大学生进行思想政治教育的途径。     

网络自主学习下大学英语教学的探讨

随着英语教学改革的不断深入,大学英语网络自主学习这种具有明显优势的新型教学模式的弊端也,日益显现。要使大学英语教学和网络自主学习顺利进行,成功的关键是处理好教师、学生和网络三者的关系,充分发挥教师的积极作用和网络教学的优势,增强学生网络英语自主学习能力。     

From consumer to producer: motivations,internet use,and political consumerism

Our understanding of how political consumerism relates to broader civic engagement has been clouded by the myriad ways in which it has been conceptualized in the literature. In this study, we draw a distinction between the use of socially conscious consumption practices in everyday life and participation in organized boycotts and ‘buycotts.’ We argue that whether political consumerism is enacted as lifestyle politics or as contentious politics may depend, at least in part, on the motivations that underlie political consumerism and the way in which they orient behavior in the online environment. Results of a national survey of U.S. adults show that while both value-expressive and social-identification motivation facilitate comparable levels of content consumption, only the latter facilitates the more involved act of posting and sharing original content. Moreover, results show that while both uses of internet, in turn, facilitate lifestyle and contentious political consumerism, content production facilitates significantly greater levels of both. This was especially pronounced for contentious political consumerism. These findings suggest that content production may be an important vehicle for channeling motivations for political consumerism rooted in social-identification needs toward participation in more organized and collective modes of consumer action. Implications for understanding the potential political consumerism holds as a gateway to participation in conventional political activities are discussed.     

“It's Difficult to Hide It”: The Presentation of Self on Internet Home Pages

This paper explores identity and interaction with reference to Internet home pages. All home pages reveal identity, whether or not that is the intention of their authors. Identity statements can take categorical, relational, or narrative forms. A survey of home page owners reveals that some home pages are created to maintain relationships formed apart from the Internet (extrinsic pages) and some are created to contact the denizens of the Internet (intrinsic pages). The different motives for creation do not affect home page design and contents, but do relate to differences in overall Internet use and in authors' conceptualizations of the Internet. Both intrinsic and extrinsic pages are analyzed in light of charges that the Internet self is postmodern, transitory, deceptive, and fragmented. The charge of postmodernity is found to be overstated, however, because while the Internet shapes identity statements, it does not determine their form or usage.     

Workers’ rights defence on China's internet: an analysis of actors

The discourse of ‘rights defence’ (weiquan), referring to the grassroots’ struggle for legal redress after their lawful interests are encroached upon, has gained increasing popularity in China in the last two decades. Given the ubiquity of the Internet nowadays, rights defence activities also take place online; in a small number of cases, they develop into a form of online activism. But what determines or contributes to the online visibility of some rights defence cases and the invisibility of others? In this paper, we investigate this by examining three highly visible workers’ rights defence campaigns in comparison with three similar cases that received almost no attention. Analysing the various actors involved, we argue that online rights defence tends to become visible and develop into online activism when one key actor, the state, which ought to be an impartial source of justice, is perceived to be collusive or to be playing an active role in the encroachment of people's rights and interests.