辛亥革命准备时期的历史教育

辛亥革命准备时期,资产阶级革命派的宣传活动家以及一大批富有爱国心的知识分子,为教育民众、唤起民众、发动民众,挽救民族危亡,纷纷运用史学这一有力武器,以革命“排满”、反帝爱国为宗旨,以大量的历史事实为例证,大力宣传民族革命主张,大力宣传反帝爱国思想。这种对国民广泛进行的历史教育,为开启民智、鼓舞民气,促进民主革命思潮的广泛传播,为中华民族的觉醒发挥了重要作用。     

匿名双向认证与密钥协商新协议

分析了一种新的匿名双向认证与密钥协商协议,它使移动网络向用户提供匿名服务, 访问网络与非法窃听者无法获知用户的身份信息,保证了用户身份、所在位置和行踪信息的机密性。该协议可以实现通信双方的相互认证,产生的会话密钥对通信双方是公正的。协议将双钥体制和单钥体制有机的结合起来,结构简单,安全高效。     

对社会主义市场经济内涵的理论思考

自我国确立社会主义市场经济体制改革目标以来,市场经济得到迅速发展,市场活动有序进行,但也存在不少问题。因此,全面准确地把握社会主义市场经济的内涵,对于我们完善社会主义市场经济体制,建立规范的市场经济秩序、实现经济的平稳运行有着重要的意义。     

学分制下教学管理工作存在的问题及对策

文章比较了学年制和学分制的优缺点,并探讨了我国高校特别是广东工业大学在推行学分制过程中遇到的问题及相应的解决对策.     

Assessing accuracy of a continuous screening test in the presence of verification bias

Summary.  In studies to assess the accuracy of a screening test, often definitive disease assessment is too invasive or expensive to be ascertained on all the study subjects. Although it may be more ethical or cost effective to ascertain the true disease status with a higher rate in study subjects where the screening test or additional information is suggestive of disease, estimates of accuracy can be biased in a study with such a design. This bias is known as verification bias. Verification bias correction methods that accommodate screening tests with binary or ordinal responses have been developed; however, no verification bias correction methods exist for tests with continuous results. We propose and compare imputation and reweighting bias-corrected estimators of true and false positive rates, receiver operating characteristic curves and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for continuous tests. Distribution theory and simulation studies are used to compare the proposed estimators with respect to bias, relative efficiency and robustness to model misspecification. The bias correction estimators proposed are applied to data from a study of screening tests for neonatal hearing loss.     

娱乐类文本短信的语用分析

本文选取娱乐类文本短信,试用指示语、预设、言语行为、会话含义、礼貌原则、关联理论等语用学的基本理论来分析它,旨在探究语用规律和娱乐类文本短信的关系,以期对语言交际和语言教学有所启发和指导。     

后现代主义生态观与技术创新活动的价值转向

后现代主义生态观是后现代主义理论体系的亮点,代表了一种人类对自然更为深刻的理解方式。传统技术创新活动核心追求的是经济价值,但在后现代主义生态观的影响下,技术创新有必要实行价值转向追求技术创新活动的生态价值;用经济学以外的其他学科尤其是对人与自然实行整体关怀的哲学来关注技术创新活动已经是一件迫在眉睫的事情。在以生态价值为取向的技术创新活动中,我们需要将技术创新活动终端从市场扩展到生态环境。为此,在理论与实践层面上,需要提出多种措施来推动我国企业技术创新活动的生态价值转向。     

刑法溯及力原则立法上的缺失——兼论中间时法的生存之理

<中华人民共和国刑法>对溯及力问题作了从旧兼从轻的原则性规定,这是我国刑法向科学化、民主化方向发展的重要表现,然而刑法在其动态运行中又产生了中间时法的问题.本文通过对中间时法的产生及其机理的分析,并结合中间时法在我国实践中的作用,探讨了刑法对中间时法效力亟待完善的问题.     

Social Stratification and the Division of Household Labor in Japan: The Effect of Wives' Work on the Division of Labor among Dual-earner Families

Abstract:  This article explores the relationship between social stratification and the division of household labor by examining how the contribution to housework by husbands in dual-earner families varies across the Japanese social stratification structure. First, I review previous studies concerning the determinants of husbands' participation in housework and construct four hypotheses regarding the relative resources explanation, the time constraints explanation, the ideology/sex role explanation, and the alternative manpower explanation. Second, I examine the empirical support for these hypotheses in dual-earner couples and the effect of social stratification on husband's participation in housework, which has not been studied thus far. Third, I investigate the effect of social stratification in more detail. According to the results of TOBIT regressions and other supplementary analyses, the principal findings are as follows:

• 1) 

  the relative resources explanation is not supported;

       

学分制下激发大学生英语学习动机的思考

高校实行学分制之后,大学英语成绩的考核由考查改为考试,从而促进了大学公共英语课程的教与学,然而这种以考试为中心的模式并不能持续激发学生的学习动机.英语学习中,兴趣和动机等情感因素起着极大的作用,因此,在学分制的管理下,充分发展选修课,安排多样化课程,课堂组织以学生为中心,充分利用现代化教学设施,不仅有利于学生英语学习兴趣的培养,而且可以更好地调动学生学习的积极性及发挥学生学习的主动性,从而提高学生综合应用英语的能力.