面向大学生创新能力培养的创新项目设计

文章论述了面向大学一年级机械类新生开设创新项目课的好处和可行性,并设计了一个橡皮筋动力车制作项目,论述了项目的组织和实施方法,目的是培养学生的创新能力.     

汉英文化差异与大学英语教学研究

文化和语言是密不可分的,语言是一种社会文化现象,是社会文化发展的产物.任何语言的生存和发展都离不开赖以生存的社会文化环境,社会文化又在一定程度上制约着语言使用者的思维和表达能力.文章通过对汉英文化差异在语言学各个层次上的表现,以及英美文化背景知识对汉英文化影响的探讨,提出英美文化导入在大学英语教学中的方式方法.     

论政治语言的结构

分析和研究政治语言的系统结构及结构要素之间的相互关系 ,是研究政治语言的重要内容 ,有利于更好地认识和把握政治语言。政治语言结构是一种特殊的层级系统 ,其要素包括符号、符号系统、符码、文本、语境和话语。政治语言结构的要素之间相互作用、相互关联 ,共同构成了政治语言的系统 ,并以其特有的方式表达政治意义 ,服务于政治活动     

理工科新生英语自主学习能力的培养

通过对理工科专业大学新生的问卷调查,分析了他们缺乏英语自主学习能力的现状,并从五个方面阐述了培养这类学生英语自主学习能力的途径和方法.     

The Chinese-speaking Muslims (Dungans) of Central Asia: A Case of Multiple Identities in a Changing Context

Chinese-speaking Muslims, called Dungans in Central Asia and Huizu in China, were forced to migrate to present-day Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan at the end of the nineteenth century. They reconstructed their identity through interrelations with local populations and the soviet categorisation of nationality. But after 1991, their status has being gradually destabilised owing to the changes in economic, social and political rules as well as citizenship regulations in these countries. They have to readapt to the new situation created by the independence of the three former Soviet Republics, which has challenged their unity.     

关于师生对纠正性反馈的态度的调查

采用问卷形式调查了教师与学生对课堂语言教学中纠正性反馈的看法,旨在发现两者对反馈以及不同反馈方式的态度有何差异;了解学生对纠正性反馈的接受程度以及对不同反馈方式的偏好,为教师进行有效的反馈提供参考和依据,在反馈过程中做到有的放矢。     

富宁布央语调查研究

布央语是新发现的一种侗台语族语言 ,与仡佬语等关系较密切 ,由于较早从侗台语族母体分离出来 ,有许多重要特点 ,深受学界关注。富宁县是仍在保留母语的布央人分布最集中的地方。富宁布央语有 3个分支 ,其语法特点相似 ,但语音、词汇各具特点 ,语言面貌差别较大。     

Unexpected but authentic use of an ethnically–marked dialect

Recent work on language crossing in the U.S. has examined the temporary appropriation of African American Vernacular English by white youth in an effort to participate in the current popularity and prestige of hip–hop culture, or in order to highlight racial boundaries. While such verbal behavior probably encompasses most white use of AAVE, it is not the only way in which whites (or other non–blacks) can use the variety. This paper presents a case study of the language of a 23 year old white female who makes consistent use of many distinctive linguistic features associated with AAVE. I argue that the interaction of ideologies of race, class, localness and language allow her to be considered an ingroup member despite her biographical race. This suggests that there is a tension between academic linguistic theory and actual speaker practice in assigning authenticity to individuals, and I conclude that language ideologies and other forms of qualitative evidence should be taken into account by sociolinguists looking at the link between language and race.     

两性言语交际中的语用功能和文化属性探析

本文从话语量、话题控制和礼貌用语三个方面论述了两性言语交际过程中的用语特征,并从语用功能和文化属性二个层面对其特征进行了分析。最后指出:随着社会的发展和观念的更新,两性用语在言语交际过程中趋向于相互补充和混合,且更有助于交际。     

文体知识与外语教学

本文探讨了文体知识在外语教学中的必要性,提出把文体知识运用于外语教学,以培养学生实际使用语言的能力。