广东工业技术创新能力的指标评估及提升途径

在竞争日益激烈的今天,技术创新能力在产业区域竞争中具有越来越重要的地位。文章从技术创新队伍、技术创新经费投入、技术创新成果和高新技术产业化四个方面的指标对广东工业技术创新能力进行了分析和综合评价,并提出了进一步提升广东工业技术创新能力,增强产业竞争力的途径。     

Les agriculteurs dans la fabrique d'une nouvelle agriculture

The model of development that has governed the modernization of farming in France is increasingly coming under attack. Given this, analysing the “work” that farming performs to “translate” the criticisms with which it must cope in formulating new definitions of roles is important in order to understand changes under way in this sector. The changes undergone by farming over the past eighty years are briefly presented and then the procedures and results of a survey, conducted during the mad cow disease among beef-farmers in Burgundy, are described. Light is thus shed on the diversity of the positions that farmers have adopted with regard to the future of their occupation. An interpretation is proposed of how the distribution (and interplay between) these positions might affect agriculture. - Special issue on Agriculture and food.     

《上博馆藏楚竹书·诗论》在《诗》学批评史上意义三题

上博<诗论>的发现,对整个先秦<诗>学批评的产生具有重大意义一、在从孔门<诗>教到<毛诗序>的流传过程中,上博<诗论>具有承上启下的作用;二、上博<诗论>对后世<诗>评具有指导性;三、上博<诗论>在文学批评史上有着深远意义.     

切实加强党的作风建设营造以党风促教风以教风带学风的良好氛围

本文结合当前实际,充分论述了加强党风建设对高校校风建设的重要性和紧迫性,建议采取切实有效的措施,切实加强校党风建设,营造以党风促教风,以教风带学风的良好氛围。     

团队精神的培养和团队领军人物的塑造

在科技创新中,团队、领军人才常常起着决定性作用。本文通过对团队精神和团队领军人物及其作用的分析,探讨了团队精神的培养途径和团队领军人物的塑造方法。为解决我国科技发展面临的缺乏战略型的领军人才这一突出问题,提供了思路。     

中国企业并购的新趋势——丽珠集团股权之争的个案分析

企业并购是企业因为激烈的市场竞争而主动选择的发展战略。长期以来,我国绝大多数企业并购都是在政府部门牵线搭桥和具体实施的,政府在企业并购过程中起着主导作用。2002年3月至5月期间,太太药业和东盛集团通过我国证券市场对丽珠集团股权争夺进行的企业并购,呈现出我国企业并购的新趋势。     

中国当代文学的历史传统与现实处境

通过对２０世纪 ５０年代文学创作的历史传统与现实处境的批判性审视,认为 ５０年代文学创作的政治化、模式化绝不是个别时期内的个别现象,它受到了五四新文学以来的功利传统、国家政治、作家主体退位等多重因素的影响。     

从业者、素养、才能:职业与专业视野下的清代讼师

清代讼师从业者多为未仕的各类生员,士子多因屡试不第、仕途稽滞而从事讼师之业,国家法律不能禁绝;讼师通晓律例、熟悉例案,法律素养较高;做举子时的经史素养,也使讼师们善用经史资料助讼,以附会通行于官员中的情理断案风习,且成功率较高;讼师熟悉官场、通晓世情和讼案症结,对案件定性准确,能够给当事人提供有效而高明的建议;其利用官员心理、作风,也具长技。讼师作为职业的存在,是专业服务需求的需要,也是官府与百姓之间知识系统沟通的需要。     

Trauma Events, Residence in Refugee Camps, and Educational Attainment as Predictors of Trauma Symptoms of Albanian Refugees in Macedonia

Adult members of 79 Albanian families who had fled from Kosovo to Macedonia during the immediate postwar period (June–August 1999) were interviewed. In conjunction with therapeutic intervention, the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) and the General Health Questionnaire (GTQ) were administered. Trauma symptoms as measured by the HTQ and psychological distress as measured by the GHQ were highly correlated. The best predictor of psychological distress was severity of the trauma experienced. Refugees with high educational attainment had fewer trauma symptoms than those with lower educational attainment. Refugees who lived with host families in towns showed fewer trauma symptoms than those who lived in camps, but they were also more highly educated. The results of hierarchical multiple regression analyses suggested that educational attainment may mediate the effect of place of residence. Educational attainment may be an indicator of resourceful and effective coping strategies that ameliorate the effects of trauma.     

Marital Conflict,Ineffective Parenting,and Children's and Adolescents' Maladjustment

Data from the 1988 National Survey on Families and Households were analyzed to examine the associations among marital conflict, ineffective parenting, and children's and adolescents' maladjustment. Parents' use of harsh discipline and low parental involvement helped explain the connection between marital conflict and children's maladjustment in children aged 2 through 11. Parent‐child conflict was measured only in families with a target teenager and also was a significant mediator. Although ineffective parenting explained part of the association between marital conflict and children's maladjustment, independent effects of marital conflict remained in families with target children aged 2 through 11 (but not for families with a teenager). With a few exceptions, this pattern of findings was consistent for mothers' and fathers' reports, for daughters and sons, for families with various ethnic backgrounds, and for families living in and out of poverty.