Informal kin caregivers raising children left behind in rural China: Experiences' feelings' and support

The well‐being of children in informal kinship care and their caregivers is a growing concern globally. This study explored the lived experiences of 23 kin caregivers raising children left behind in rural Northeast China while their migrant parents worked and lived in cities. The findings show that the expected authority and responsibility caregivers carry sometimes conflict with their social role of being children's grandparents. Caregivers' feelings about and understandings of these roles are shaped through their social interactions in local communities. In view of their situation and caregivers' self‐conscious attitudes towards utilizing local resources' future formal service provision and social support should take caregivers' viewpoints into account. These views are embedded in and shaped by their rural living context and relationships with community members who influence caregivers' perceptions and child rearing practices.     

金九与韩国反日独立运动左翼派别的关系

20世纪前半叶,韩国被日寇侵占后,韩国反日独立运动大多是在中国境内进行的。金九先生是韩国反日独立运动最杰出的领导人。本文分析了金九与韩国反日独立运动左翼派别的关系,以对这段鲜为人知的历史有更深刻的认识。     

跨文化交际中的语言语用失误

本文通过大量举例,说明在跨文化交际中存在大量语言语用失误现象,并阐述其对交际产生的严重后果,分析了语言语用含义和语言语义含义之间的差别并总结了产生语言语用失误的四大原因:1.对美语和英语的差异缺乏了解;2.对中西文化差异缺乏了解;3.对英语语言习惯不了解;4.对话语的语用含义不明白, 并提出了一些克服语言语用失误的对策。     

现代性进程中的北京视觉文化形象

本文基于视觉文化在城市文化建设中的重要性,以城市视觉文化形象的城市建筑为主要问题,首先阐述北京城市视觉文化的历史“余韵”与现代性“崇高”在城市现代化发展过程中所经历的重要转变,在此基础上论述二者之间的紧张关系,然后从视觉文化理论的角度提出自己的看法。     

社区建设与农村留守儿童社会化问题

解决留守儿童社会化问题是社区建设的重要内容。政府应通过发展社区经济、推进县镇城市化进程,加强社区公共设施建设、提升公共服务水平,加强行政立法和行政监管、优化社区环境等途径发挥主导作用;社区应整合各方资源,加强社区文化建设,在针对留守儿童的具体服务中发挥主体作用;留守儿童家庭及自身要转变观念、提高认识,在促进留守儿童健康成长中发挥主动作用。     

Isotontic regression for interval censored survival data using an e-m algorithm

This paper develops a nonparametric model of the relationship between survival S and a dichotomous random variable X under the order constraint that P(X=1|S=s) is increasing (or decreasing) with s. The estimation procedure, called isotonic regression, has been studied in some depth for the case of uncensored data, but we give a methodology which is appropriate in the more general context of right, left, and interval censored data. An E-M Algorithm (Dempster et. al., 1977) is used for maximum likelihood estimation.     

古代汉语课程多媒体教学误区及其改良探讨

古代汉语课是汉语言文学专业的一门重要课程。传统教学形式在现有形式下＂捉襟见肘＂,多媒体的出现并在教学中加以运用,给了处于＂进退唯谷＂中的古代汉语教学以新的＂曙光＂。然而,一些教师在教学过程对多媒体的使用却陷入误区,对教学造成一定的＂伤害＂。改良这些＂误区＂能够真正发挥多媒体对教学的促进作用。     

当代都市报副刊之误区与出路摭谈

在都市报副刊面临“现代化转型”之际,需重新认识其地位与作用,直面其太过庞杂、品格低俗、借“名”逐名、变相广告、湮没个性等现存误区,探讨其走出误区的有效方略,诸如复归自群专刊化、多元兼容个性化、神形深茂杂志化、编读双向互动化、借鉴网络自在化等。     

最简方案下英汉存现句的句法研究

存现句在英语和汉语中普遍存在,且有同有异,但有关英汉存现结构的现有解释机制仍有不足。文章以乔姆斯基（1998,1999）最简探索理论为背景,在Collins（2005）提出的左向移动假说的理论框架下从句法层面对英汉存现句作了统一的解释。     

风险社会理论视角下农村留守儿童的困境

我国目前正处于社会转型期,伴随着社会转型的不断深化,在农村出现了大量的留守儿童。从风险社会理论的角度看,他们面临健康风险、心理风险、安全风险与学习风险。这个问题的解决有赖于家庭、学校、社会、政府等各方面的共同努力和合作。