美国高等教育改革发展的特点及启示

在21世纪,美国高等教育的改革与发展仍是其政府十分关注的一个重要课题.当今美国高等教育改革与发展有其自身独特的特点,分析其特点对我国高等教育的改革与发展将有一定的启示.     

高职物流管理专业实践教学的改革与创新

在物流业快速发展和物流人才需求剧增的情况下，高职院校物流管理专业深化教育：教学改革，构建“职业导向型”实践教学体系，探索“订单武”、工学交替等人才培养模式，打造专业特色，对培养合格的技能型物流人才具有重要的社会价值。     

构建我国高校知识产权教育体系

高校知识产权教育是近年来人们关注的热点。针对我国高校知识产权教育管理中存在的问题，从高校知识产权教育现状入手，借鉴日本知识产权教育管理经验，提出构建中国高校知识产权教育体系的观点，并就高校知识产权教育及教育体系问题进行了分析。     

潘懋元：谈中国高等教育管理思想

随着高等教育研究的日益深入，高等教育领域内的问题也层出不穷，尤其是高等教育管理领域的问题，非常值得研究与思考。从高等教育管理学科体系来看，高等教育管理的研究面宽，研究内容多，可以分为宏观和微观两个层面；重视历史研究是高等教育管理研究的必然要求，只有对高等教育的历史背景和社会发展有全面的了解才能更加有的放矢地进行高等教育管理理论探讨，才能在历史和现实的背号下提出切实可行的高等教育管理的理念；高等教育管理研究的理论源自于高等教育管理研究的实践，并在具体的研究过程中不断予以修正、完善、发展和深化；要注意“全面适应”和“主动适应”两个核心管理理念的联系；应重视高等教育管理学的应用性，强调理论在实践中的可操作性。     

新型工业化信息社会对工程师的要求与培养

新型工业化信息社会的发展 ,对各种类型的工程师提出了更高的要求。主要从事高等工程教育的高等工科院校 ,是培养工程师的摇篮。优秀工程师的基础素质培养有赖于工程教育的改革与创新。     

Consortium for Atlantic Regional Assessment: Information Tools for Community Adaptation to Changes in Climate or Land Use

To inform local and regional decisions about protecting short-term and long-term quality of life, the Consortium for Atlantic Regional Assessment (CARA) provides data and tools (for the northeastern United States) that can help decision makers understand how outcomes of their decisions could be affected by potential changes in both climate and land use. On an interactive, user-friendly website, CARA has amassed data on climate (historical records and future projections for seven global climate models), land cover, and socioeconomic and environmental variables, along with tools to help decision makers tailor the data for their own decision types and locations. CARA Advisory Council stakeholders help identify what information and tools stakeholders would find most useful and how to present these; they also provide in-depth feedback for subregion case studies. General lessons include: (1) decision makers want detailed local projections for periods short enough to account for extreme events, in contrast to the broader spatial and temporal observations and projections that are available or consistent at a regional level; (2) stakeholders will not use such a website unless it is visually appealing and easy to find the information they want; (3) some stakeholders need background while others want to go immediately to data, and some want maps while others want text or tables. This article also compares what has been learned across case studies of Cape May County, New Jersey, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, and Hampton Roads, Virginia, relating specifically to sea-level rise. Lessons include: (1) groups can be affected differently by physical dangers compared with economic dangers; (2) decisions will differ according to decision makers' preferences about waiting and risk tolerance; (3) future scenarios and maps can help assess the impacts of dangers to emergency evacuation routes, homes, and infrastructure, and the natural environment; (4) residents' and decision makers' perceptions are affected by information about potential local impacts from global climate change.     

我国高等教育直面入世大考的五个问题

近年来 ,关于入世后我国高等教育怎么办 ,成为一个极为热门的话题。笔者认为 ,面对入世的影响与挑战 ,我国高等教育的未来有一场硬仗要打 ,我们必须直面和解决好以下五个问题     

Mapping water quality by local scoring

The mean density of bacteria in a water body is commonly monitored using quantal assay. This paper describes the use of local scoring in estimating the spatial distribution of mean density from quantal assay results at a set of point locations. An application to estimating the mean density of fecal conform bacteria in a coastal pond is presented. Model diagnostics based on a parametric bootstrap are also presented.     

国外研究生教育模式对我国西部创新型人才培养的启示

从创新、创新型人才和人才培养模式的视角,通过对欧美及日本一些发达国家研究生培养模式的研究,探讨国外研究生教育模式的特点,并与我国西部高校研究生创新型人才培养现状相结合,得出一些启示。     

大力发展职业教育 促进地方经济发展

当前,我市正处于由农业主导型经济向工业主导型经济的转型期,各行各业对专业技术人才特别是高层次技能型人才的需求越来越大。我市高等职业教育的任务艰巨,前景广阔。大力发展高等职业教育成为促进地方经济发展的关键。