紧急状态立法与公民基本权利保护

面对复杂多变的社会状况,有必要建立起紧急状态制度、颁布《紧急状态法》,这是应对突发性社会事件的一个重要途径。本文围绕紧急状态立法从紧急状态的定义、国内外紧急状态立法情况、紧急权、紧急失权等方面进行阐述,提出了紧急状态下公民应有的基本权利。     

Playing BINGO with the Best of Them

Abstract

As the author explored different community programs for older gays and lesbians, he realized his own ambivalence as a middle-aged man about associating with older gay men. Gerontological differences and needs are explored in the context of these community programs.     

Markov过程在就业问题中的数学描述

根据随机过程原理与生命科学模型,简单的就业问题可以看作是具有两个瞬态的Markov过程.通过对就业转移概率、失业转移概率以及期望逗留期与就业强度和失业强度关系的研究,结果表明:就业转移概率和期望逗留期与就业强度具有相同的增减性,失业转移概率与失业强度的增减性则正好相反.     

Conceiving and Investigating Motherhood: The Decade's Scholarship

Mothering and motherhood are the subjects of a rapidly expanding body of literature. Considered in this decade review are two predominant streams in this work. One is the theorizing of mothering and motherhood and the other is the empirical study of the mothering experience. Conceptual developments have been propelled particularly by feminist scholarship, including the increasing attention to race and ethnic diversity and practices. The conceptualizations of the ideology of intensive mothering and of maternal practice are among the significant contributions. Study of mothering has focused attention on a wide array of specific topics and relationships among variables, including issues of maternal well‐being, maternal satisfaction and distress, and employment.     

No right time: the significance of reproductive timing for younger and older mothers' moralities

Drawing on a small qualitative study of younger and older mothers, this article argues that the timing of motherhood is significant for the construction of classed maternal moralities. It is based on qualitative data generated during a year of fieldwork, with a group of mothers who had their first child when particularly younger or older than average. My discussion of mothers' accounts highlights the multitude of different ‘right’ times mothers evoked and their struggles to reconcile them. In particular I identify there were two normative and conflicting discourses about the ‘right’ time for motherhood the narrative of appropriately timed motherhood and the discourse of generational right time. This article highlights the classed dimensions of normative discourses about the timing of motherhood and draws attention to the lifecourse dis‐synchronicities which these two groups of women faced around becoming a mother, especially the older group for whom this had important intergenerational consequences.     

Comparing the Childrearing Lifetimes of Britain's Divorce-Revolution Men and Women

British men and women who became parents in the 1960s and 1970s were about to experience a new regime of marital instability. The effect of this on the balance between men's and women's contributions to childrearing is potentially very large. This study estimates the co-residential foundations of the new gender balance, focusing on the measurement of lifetime number of years of living with dependent-aged children. A variant of the family-status life table is used to combine two data sources: census panel observations of family status across three points ten years apart, and survey data on the years between censuses. One-quarter of women who became parents in the 1960s, and one-third of women who became parents in the 1970s, have been or will be a lone mother at some point. Lone parenthood is the main way in which women's childrearing lifetimes differ from men's, with seven and eight years respectively of lone motherhood per ever-lone-mother of the 1960s and 1970s parenting cohorts. Men's lone-father years and greater numbers of years spent in second families together provide an average of two years offset against women's lone mother years.     

Having Kids Later. Economic Analyses for Industrialized Countries

Main trends are presented on fertility, age of the mother at having her first child, and time that young people spend in fulltime education. Fertility is declining and is now well below the population replacement rate in all European countries. To some extent the fertility decline is caused by postponement of motherhood in the sense that the decline would have been smaller if mothers of successive generations were not getting increasingly old. But why are women and men forming families so late, and what role is played by the extension of formal education?     

我国国有资产管理模式研究

深入分析国有资产流失现象的原因,结合我国的实际情况,研究了国有资产管理的有效模式。     

国有企业无形资产的流失及防范对策

本文介绍了无形资产概念及分类，总结了国有企业无形资产流失的四种表现形式，探讨了流失的主要原因和防范对策。     

解构"母亲神话"与重建"母性关怀"——切入女性文本的一种视角

母亲作为女性文本最常见的性别角色,隐含了女性写作、女性意识的诸多信息,她不仅是一种伦理象征,同时也构成了女性文本中重要的文化、审美空间,她是父权社会建构起的神圣的性别神话,同时也是女性文本中即将建构起的文化与伦理关怀的一个重要砝码。笔者通过关注女性文本对传统的"母亲神话"的消解,来透视中国女性文学的总体特征以及一种基于性别意义上的母性关怀的可能性。