Alternative Medicine and Herbal Use Among University Students

Abstract

Objective: This study sought to (1) examine perceived stress and resources to cope with stress as predictors of emotional eating during the transition to college and (2) determine whether body mass index (BMI) moderated the emotional eating-stress relationship. Participants: Participants were 97 college freshmen (73% female; BMI: M = 25.3 kg/m², SD = 5.7 kg/m²). Research was conducted in September 2012. Methods: Participants completed the Perceived Stress Scale, Emotional Eating Scale, and Eating and Appraisal Due to Emotions and Stress Questionnaire during the first month of college. Height and weight were measured objectively. Results: BMI moderated the relationship between perceived stress and emotional eating. Higher stress predicted greater emotional eating for the lower BMI groups, but not the highest group. Greater resources to cope with stress predicted lower emotional eating. Conclusions: Greater perceived stress and poorer resources to cope with stress may contribute to emotional eating during the transition to college. The relationship between perceived stress and emotional eating may vary by BMI.     

一切为了人民群众的利益——重温毛泽东"全心全意为人民服务"的光辉思想

毛泽东＂全心全意为人民服务＂的光辉思想,是中国共产党人的宝贵精神财富。在庆祝建党90周年的重要时刻,重温这一光辉思想,研究探索其形成发展的历史渊源、理论体系以及科学内涵,对于坚持中国共产党的一切为了群众,一切依靠群众的群众路线,加强和改进新形势下的群众工作,实现＂十二五＂时期中国经济社会发展目标任务,夺取全面建设小康社会的新胜利,具有十分重大而深远的意义。     

涡轮质量流量计的研究

本文介绍了一种用于流体质量测量的仪器。本文在参阅大量国内外文献的基础上提出了非补偿式涡轮质量流量传感器的概念。仪器采用涡轮转子来检测流作速度和流体动量，它们二者经过二次仪表处理后即可得到质量流量。     

Tracing Protest Motives: The Link Between Newspaper Coverage,Movement Messages,and Demonstrators’ Reasons to Protest

Within the social movement literature, it is mostly assumed that the reasons why people join a protest demonstration are in line with the collective action frames of the organizations staging the protest. Some recent studies suggest, however, that protesters’ motives are only partly aligned with the messages that are broadcasted by social movements. This study argues that activists’ motives are for an important part shaped by mass media coverage on the protest issue. It investigates the link between people's reasons to protest, the campaign messages of the protest organizers, and newspaper coverage prior to the demonstration. Data cover 14 anti‐austerity demonstrations in Belgium, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom. Results show that social movements depend a lot on other political actors to gain media visibility for their messages. Furthermore, the relationship between social movement frames and protest participant motives is mediated by newspaper coverage. Protest organizers’ are able to reach demonstrators via their own communication channels to some extent, but for many of their messages, they also rely on journalists’ reporting about the protest issue.     

政府与公民关系的策略分析

由当前群体性事件频发现象引起对政府与公民关系的思考，提出政府与公民关系有3种策略选择，其中维持现状策略和消极处理策略会使政府与公民关系陷入“囚徒困境”，而合作策略则有助于消除政府与公民之间的矛盾和隔阂，促进公共利益最大化，促使双方的共生关系向“和谐共生”方向发展，从而得出合作是处理政府与公民关系最优策略的结论。     

浅析中国民族主义思潮的演变历程

中国的民族主义思潮是在特殊历史背景下产生的,新中国成立后,民族主义思潮带有明显的国家主导特色。自20世纪90年代以来,中国的民族主义思潮在民众中被点燃并强势兴起,成为一种不可忽视的社会思潮和社会运动。     

Bayesian classification with multivariate autoregressive sources that might have different orders

The main objective of this paper is to develop an exact Bayesian technique that can be used to assign a multivariate time series realization to one of several autoregressive sources, with unknown coefficients and precision, that might have different orders. The foundation of the proposed technique is to develop the posterior mass function of a classification vector, in an easy form, using the conditional likelihood function. A multivariate time series realization is assigned to the multivariate autoregressive source with the largest posterior probability. A simulation study, with uniform prior mass function, is carried out to demonstrate the performance of the proposed technique and to test its adequacy in handling the multivariate classification problems. The analysis of the numerical results supports the adequacy of the proposed technique in solving the classification problems with multivariate autoregressive sources.     

从人类生态学视角看大众传媒的共生与竞争

本文通过回顾人类生态学研究城市过程的视角与方法,分析处于城市生态体系中的大众传媒的共生与竞争的矛盾关系,及由此引发的异化现象。论述了大众传媒在城市环境中的发展动因以及与其他各个层面的生态组织之间的关系,得出大众传媒应以社会功能角色的回归作为在整个城市体系中寻求良性发展途径的结论。     

也论大众审美文化的价值

大众审美文化既是社会文化进步的表征，又是社会总体审美文化得以长足发展的客观要求。本文在探讨种种流行意见的同时，拟对大众审美文化作总体上的价值判断。     

相互借鉴 取长补短——谈大众音乐文化的发展

当前,大众音乐文化充斥着我们的音乐文化生活,并已成为音乐文化中强有力的一个支脉。此时的大众音乐文化是其发展到第二阶段的具体表现,同时预示着大众音乐文化的发展即将迈入第三阶段。精英音乐文化和大众音乐文化的相互借鉴,取长补短,是大众音乐文化最终的走向。